stepfunctions-local

Stepfunctions-local provides a local AWS Step Functions server. This package only aims at replacing AWS Step Functions in a local context. Its API is totally compliant with AWS service, thus you can use it for your tests.

Project status

In February 2019, AWS released an offical local version of Step Functions, available as a docker image. We will still accept pull requests, but we encourage you to use the official local version.

More information: Setting Up Step Functions Local (Downloadable Version)

Why stepfunctions-local?

• Ease development and tests. You don't have to upload all your resources on AWS to run a state machine.
• 100% compliant with AWS API. You can query it using the AWS cli by changing the endpoint. Errors and responses follow the same format.
• Works well with localstack.

Use cases

I want to run a local state machine with activities

You only need to configure your activity worker to use this stepfunctions instance. In javascript:

AWS.config.stepfunctions = {
  region: 'local',
  endpoint: 'http://localhost:4584',
}

Then, start stepfunctions-local server and you will be able to execute requests to StepFunctions API (GetActivityTask, SendTaskSuccess, ...).

I want to run a local state machine with distant Lambdas

Simply configure your lambda endpoint and region when starting the server:

$> stepfunctions-local start --lambda-endpoint http://hostname.com:1337 --lambda-region my-region

stepfunctions-local will directly query lambda using this configuration.

I want to run a local state machine with local Lambdas

stepfunctions-local does not aim to emulate Lambda. To do this you need a local Lambda server that is compliant to AWS API. We recommand to use localstack for that. See how to here.

I want to run a local state machine with distant ECS Tasks

Simply configure your ECS endpoint and region when starting the server:

$> stepfunctions-local start --ecs-endpoint http://hostname.com:1337 --ecs-region my-region

stepfunctions-local will directly query ECS using this configuration.

I want to run a local state machine with local ECS Tasks

stepfunctions-local does not aim to emulate ECS. To do this you need a local ECS server that is compliant to AWS API. You may have to create a mock server to do this yourself.

Prerequisites

• AWS Command Line Interface (CLI)
• Node 8 or greater

Install

# Use it using command lines
$> npm install -g stepfunctions-local

# Use it in your code
$> cd /your/project/using/stepfunctions
$> npm install --save stepfunctions-local

Or build docker container

$> docker build -t stepfunctions-local .

How to use it ?

You will find some help on the Wiki page.

Start a server

Using command line

$> stepfunctions-local start

Options:

  -V, --version                        output the version number
  --port <port>                        the port the server should run on
  --region <region>                    the region the server should run on
  --lambda-region <lambda-region>      the region for lambda
  --lambda-endpoint <lambda-endpoint>  the endpoint for lambda
  --ecs-region <ecs-region>            the region for ECS
  --ecs-endpoint <ecs-endpoint>        the endpoint for ECS
  -h, --help                           output usage information

Using docker

# Options are same as above
$> docker run -it --rm -p 4584:4584 stepfunctions-local start <options>  

From your code

const stepfunctionsLocal = require('stepfunctions-local');

stepfunctionsLocal.start({
  port: 4584,
  region: 'local',
  lambdaRegion: 'local',
  lambdaEndpoint: 'http://localhost:4574',
  ecsRegion: 'local',
  ecsEndpoint: 'http://localhost:4600',
});

Default parameters:

• port: 4584
• region: local
• lambda-region: local
• lambda-endpoint: http://localhost:4574
• ecs-region: local
• ecs-endpoint: http://localhost:4600

Configure logs

The service does not log anything by default. It uses the debug package which is based on the DEBUG environment variable. You can log process info by setting it.

Example:

$> DEBUG=stepfunctions-local:* stepfunctions-local start

Play with it

# List state machines
$> aws stepfunctions --endpoint http://localhost:4584 list-state-machines

# Create a new state machine
$> aws stepfunctions --endpoint http://localhost:4584 create-state-machine --name my-state-machine --definition '{"Comment":"A Hello World example of the Amazon States Language using a Pass state","StartAt":"HelloWorld","States":{"HelloWorld":{"Type":"Pass","End":true}}}' --role-arn arn:aws:iam::0123456789:role/service-role/MyRole

# Describe state machine
$> aws stepfunctions --endpoint http://localhost:4584 describe-state-machine --state-machine-arn arn:aws:states:local:0123456789:stateMachine:my-state-machine

# Start state machine execution
$> aws stepfunctions --endpoint http://localhost:4584 start-execution --state-machine-arn arn:aws:states:local:0123456789:stateMachine:my-state-machine --name my-execution --input '{"comment":"I am a great input !"}'

# List state machine executions
$> aws stepfunctions --endpoint http://localhost:4584 list-executions --state-machine-arn arn:aws:states:local:0123456789:stateMachine:my-state-machine

# Describe execution
$> aws stepfunctions --endpoint http://localhost:4584 describe-execution --execution-arn arn:aws:states:local:0123456789:execution:my-state-machine:my-execution

# Describe state machine related to execution
$> aws stepfunctions --endpoint http://localhost:4584 describe-state-machine-for-execution --execution-arn arn:aws:states:local:0123456789:execution:my-state-machine:my-execution

# Get execution history
$> aws stepfunctions --endpoint http://localhost:4584 get-execution-history --execution-arn arn:aws:states:local:0123456789:execution:my-state-machine:my-execution

Run Lambdas with Localstack

Start a local Lambda server using localstack (you need to clone the repository first):

$> docker-compose up

Note: you may have to run TMPDIR=/private$TMPDIR docker-compose up if you are on Mac OS.

If you need to access AWS services from within your Lambda, the variable LOCALSTACK_HOSTNAME will contain the name of the host where Localstack services are available.

For instance, in a NodeJS Lambda function, you can use the following to access S3 functions:

const s3 = new AWS.S3({
  endpoint: 'http://' + process.env.LOCALSTACK_HOSTNAME + ':4572',
});
s3.listBuckets({}, function(err, data) {
  // your callback
});

Configure your Lambda endpoint and region when starting the server:

$> stepfunctions-local start --lambda-endpoint http://localhost:4574 --lambda-region local

stepfunctions-local will directly query lambda using this configuration.

Compatibility with AWS CLI

Actions compatibility

Actions	Support
CreateActivity	Following errors are not thrown: ActivityLimitExceeded
CreateStateMachine	Following errors are not thrown: StateMachineDeleting, StateMachineLimitExceeded
DeleteActivity	*
DeleteStateMachine	*
DescribeActivity	*
DescribeStateMachine	*
DescribeStateMachineForExecution	*
GetActivityTask	Following errors are not thrown: ActivityWorkerLimitExceeded
GetExecutionHistory	*
ListActivities	*
ListExecutions	*
ListStateMachines	*
SendTaskFailure	*
SendTaskHeartbeat	*
SendTaskSuccess	*
StartExecution	Following errors are not thrown: ExecutionLimitExceeded
StopExecution	*
UpdateStateMachine	Following errors are not thrown: StateMachineDeleting

Supported service integrations

AWS added support for executing a variety of AWS services from Step Functions. For now, only Lambda and ECS are supported. Adding new integrations should be quite straightforward (see #44), feel free to submit pull requests.

Service	Support
AWS Lambda	*
AWS Batch	Not yet
Amazon DynamoDB	Not yet
Amazon ECS/Fargate	*
Amazon SNS	Not yet
Amazon SQS	Not yet
AWS Glue	Not yet
Amazon SageMaker	Not yet

States compatibility

States	Support
Pass	*
Task	*
Choice	*
Wait	*
Succeed	*
Fail	*
Parallel	*

Want to contribute ?

Wow, that's great ! Feedback, bug reports and pull requests are more than welcome !

To run the tests, you must first authenticate to AWS, including setting a default region. You can do this via the aws configure command or by setting environment variables:

$> export AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID=(your access key)
$> export AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY=(your secret key)
$> export AWS_DEFAULT_REGION=us-east-1

You can then run the tests as follows:

$> npm run lint
$> npm run test

See also

• AWS Step Functions Documentation
• AWS Step Functions SDK

TODO

• Add execution abortion related history events
• Continue services integration

License

See LICENSE.