Merge pull request #1820 from dennybiasiolli/updating-tutorial

Updating tutorial
DjangoGirls · Oct 14, 2024 · 3886adb · 3886adb
2 parents 00794e2 + cfaabfa
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diff --git a/book.json b/book.json
@@ -3,10 +3,10 @@
     "variables": {
       "py_version": "3.12",
       "py_release": "3.12.3",
-      "py_min_version": "3.9",
-      "py_min_release": "3.9.19",
+      "py_min_version": "3.10",
+      "py_min_release": "3.10.13",
       "pa_py_version": "3.10",
-      "django_version": "4.2.11"
+      "django_version": "5.1.2"
     },
     "links": {
     },

diff --git a/de/deploy/README.md b/de/deploy/README.md
@@ -171,7 +171,7 @@ Um eine Web App auf PythonAnywhere publizieren zu können, muss dein Code von Gi
 
 {% filename %}PythonAnywhere command-line{% endfilename %}
 
-    $ pip3.8 install --user pythonanywhere
+    $ pip install --user pythonanywhere
 
 
 Nach diesem Befehl solltest du in etwa Folgendes sehen: `Collecting pythonanywhere`, und irgendwann den Schluss `Successfully installed (...) pythonanywhere- (...)`.
@@ -180,7 +180,7 @@ Nun können wir mit dem Hilfstool unsere App von GitHub automatisch konfiguriere
 
 {% filename %}PythonAnywhere command-line{% endfilename %}
 
-    $ pa_autoconfigure_django.py --python=3.8 https://github.com/<your-github-username>/my-first-blog.git
+    $ pa_autoconfigure_django.py --python=3.10 https://github.com/<your-github-username>/my-first-blog.git
 
 
 Während du die Ausführung verfolgst, wirst du sehen, was passiert:

diff --git a/de/django_forms/README.md b/de/django_forms/README.md
@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ Es ist an der Zeit, `blog/templates/blog/base.html` im Code-Editor zu öffnen. J
 
 Beachte, dass wir unsere neue View `post_new` nennen wollen. Das [SVG-Icon](https://icons.getbootstrap.com/icons/file-earmark-plus/) wird von [Bootstrap Icons](https://icons.getbootstrap.com/) zur Verfügung gestellt und zeigt ein Seitensymbol mit Pluszeichen an. Wir verwenden eine Django-Template-Direktive namens `include`. Dadurch wird der Inhalt der Datei in das Django-Template eingefügt. Der Web-Browser weiß, wie man diese Art von Inhalt ohne weitere Verarbeitung handhabt.
 
-> Alle Bootstrap-Icons kannst du [hier herunterladen](https://github.com/twbs/icons/releases/download/v1.1.0/bootstrap-icons-1.1.0.zip). Entpacke die Datei und kopiere alle SVG-Bilddateien in einen neuen Ordner namens `icons` innerhalb von `blog/templates/blog/`. So kannst du auf ein Symbol wie `pencil-fill.svg` mit dem Dateipfad `blog/templates/blog/icons/pencil-fill.svg` zugreifen
+> Alle Bootstrap-Icons kannst du [hier herunterladen](https://github.com/twbs/icons/releases/download/v1.11.3/bootstrap-icons-1.11.3.zip). Entpacke die Datei und kopiere alle SVG-Bilddateien in einen neuen Ordner namens `icons` innerhalb von `blog/templates/blog/`. So kannst du auf ein Symbol wie `pencil-fill.svg` mit dem Dateipfad `blog/templates/blog/icons/pencil-fill.svg` zugreifen
 
 Nach dem Bearbeiten der Zeile sieht deine HTML-Datei so aus:
 

diff --git a/en/css/README.md b/en/css/README.md
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ To install Bootstrap, open up your `.html` file in the code editor and add this
 
 {% filename %}blog/templates/blog/post_list.html{% endfilename %}
 ```html
-<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.1.3/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" integrity="sha384-1BmE4kWBq78iYhFldvKuhfTAU6auU8tT94WrHftjDbrCEXSU1oBoqyl2QvZ6jIW3" crossorigin="anonymous">
+<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.3/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" integrity="sha384-QWTKZyjpPEjISv5WaRU9OFeRpok6YctnYmDr5pNlyT2bRjXh0JMhjY6hW+ALEwIH" crossorigin="anonymous">
 ```
 
 This doesn't add any files to your project. It just points to files that exist on the Internet. So go ahead, open your website and refresh the page. Here it is!
@@ -119,7 +119,7 @@ Your file should now look like this:
 <html>
     <head>
         <title>Django Girls blog</title>
-        <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.1.3/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" integrity="sha384-1BmE4kWBq78iYhFldvKuhfTAU6auU8tT94WrHftjDbrCEXSU1oBoqyl2QvZ6jIW3" crossorigin="anonymous">
+        <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.3/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" integrity="sha384-QWTKZyjpPEjISv5WaRU9OFeRpok6YctnYmDr5pNlyT2bRjXh0JMhjY6hW+ALEwIH" crossorigin="anonymous">
         <link rel="stylesheet" href="{% static 'css/blog.css' %}">
     </head>
     <body>

diff --git a/en/deploy/images/new_github_repo.png b/en/deploy/images/new_github_repo.png
diff --git a/en/deploy/pythonanywhere.md b/en/deploy/pythonanywhere.md
@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ You can also go to the "Files" page and navigate around using PythonAnywhere's b
 Your site should now be live on the public Internet!  Click through to the PythonAnywhere "Web" page to get a link to it. You can share this with anyone you want. :)
 
 
-> **Note** This is a beginners' tutorial, and in deploying this site we've taken a few shortcuts which aren't ideal from a security point of view.  If and when you decide to build on this project, or start a new project, you should review the [Django deployment checklist](https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.2/howto/deployment/checklist/) for some tips on securing your site.
+> **Note** This is a beginners' tutorial, and in deploying this site we've taken a few shortcuts which aren't ideal from a security point of view.  If and when you decide to build on this project, or start a new project, you should review the [Django deployment checklist](https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.1/howto/deployment/checklist/) for some tips on securing your site.
 
 ## Debugging tips
 

diff --git a/en/django_admin/README.md b/en/django_admin/README.md
@@ -52,6 +52,6 @@ Make sure that at least two or three posts (but not all) have the publish date s
 
 ![Django admin](images/edit_post3.png)
 
-If you want to know more about Django admin, you should check Django's documentation: https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/4.2/ref/contrib/admin/
+If you want to know more about Django admin, you should check Django's documentation: https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.1/ref/contrib/admin/
 
 This is probably a good moment to grab a coffee (or tea) or something to eat to re-energize yourself. You created your first Django model – you deserve a little break!
diff --git a/en/django_forms/README.md b/en/django_forms/README.md
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ It's time to open `blog/templates/blog/base.html` in the code editor. Now we can
 
 Note that we want to call our new view `post_new`. The [SVG icon](https://icons.getbootstrap.com/icons/file-earmark-plus/) is provided by the [Bootstrap Icons](https://icons.getbootstrap.com/) and it will display a page icon with plus sign. We use a Django template directive called `include`. This will inject the file's content into the Django template. The web browser knows how to handle this type of content without any further processing.
 
-> You can download all the Bootstrap icons [here](https://github.com/twbs/icons/releases/download/v1.1.0/bootstrap-icons-1.1.0.zip). Unzip the file and copy all the SVG image files into a new folder inside `blog/templates/blog/` called `icons`. That way you can access an icon like `pencil-fill.svg` using the file path `blog/templates/blog/icons/pencil-fill.svg`
+> You can download all the Bootstrap icons [here](https://github.com/twbs/icons/releases/download/v1.11.3/bootstrap-icons-1.11.3.zip). Unzip the file and copy all the SVG image files into a new folder inside `blog/templates/blog/` called `icons`. That way you can access an icon like `pencil-fill.svg` using the file path `blog/templates/blog/icons/pencil-fill.svg`
 
 After editing the line, your HTML file should now look like this:
 
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ After editing the line, your HTML file should now look like this:
 <html>
     <head>
         <title>Django Girls blog</title>
-        <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.1.3/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" integrity="sha384-1BmE4kWBq78iYhFldvKuhfTAU6auU8tT94WrHftjDbrCEXSU1oBoqyl2QvZ6jIW3" crossorigin="anonymous">
+        <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.3/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" integrity="sha384-QWTKZyjpPEjISv5WaRU9OFeRpok6YctnYmDr5pNlyT2bRjXh0JMhjY6hW+ALEwIH" crossorigin="anonymous">
         <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Lobster&subset=latin,latin-ext">
         <link rel="stylesheet" href="{% static 'css/blog.css' %}">
     </head>
@@ -374,7 +374,7 @@ Feel free to change the title or the text and save the changes!
 
 Congratulations! Your application is getting more and more complete!
 
-If you need more information about Django forms, you should read the documentation: https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/4.2/topics/forms/
+If you need more information about Django forms, you should read the documentation: https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.1/topics/forms/
 
 ## Security
 

diff --git a/en/django_models/README.md b/en/django_models/README.md
@@ -164,7 +164,7 @@ Now we define the properties we were talking about: `title`, `text`, `created_da
 - `models.DateTimeField` – this is a date and time.
 - `models.ForeignKey` – this is a link to another model.
 
-We will not explain every bit of code here since it would take too much time. You should take a look at Django's documentation if you want to know more about Model fields and how to define things other than those described above (https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.2/ref/models/fields/#field-types).
+We will not explain every bit of code here since it would take too much time. You should take a look at Django's documentation if you want to know more about Model fields and how to define things other than those described above (https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.1/ref/models/fields/#field-types).
 
 What about `def publish(self):`? This is exactly the `publish` method we were talking about before. `def` means that this is a function/method and `publish` is the name of the method. You can change the name of the method if you want. The naming rule is that we use lowercase and underscores instead of spaces. For example,  a method that calculates average price could be called `calculate_average_price`.
 

diff --git a/en/django_start_project/README.md b/en/django_start_project/README.md
@@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ In `settings.py`, find the line that contains `TIME_ZONE` and modify it to choos
 TIME_ZONE = 'Europe/Berlin'
 ```
 
-A language code consist of the language, e.g. `en` for English or `de` for German, and the country code, e.g. `de` for Germany or `ch` for Switzerland. If English is not your native language, you can add this to change the default buttons and notifications from Django to be in your language. So you would have "Cancel" button translated into the language you defined here. [Django comes with a lot of prepared translations](https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/4.2/ref/settings/#language-code).
+A language code consist of the language, e.g. `en` for English or `de` for German, and the country code, e.g. `de` for Germany or `ch` for Switzerland. If English is not your native language, you can add this to change the default buttons and notifications from Django to be in your language. So you would have "Cancel" button translated into the language you defined here. [Django comes with a lot of prepared translations](https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.1/ref/settings/#language-code).
 
 If you want a different language, change the language code by changing the following line:
 

diff --git a/en/django_urls/README.md b/en/django_urls/README.md
@@ -112,4 +112,4 @@ Your console is showing an error, but don't worry – it's actually pretty usefu
 If you see a different error message, try restarting your web server. To do that, in the console window that is running the web server, stop it by pressing Ctrl+C (the Control and C keys together). On Windows, you might have to press Ctrl+Break. Then you need to restart the web server by running a `python manage.py runserver` command.
 
 
-> If you want to know more about Django URLconfs, look at the official documentation: https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/4.2/topics/http/urls/
+> If you want to know more about Django URLconfs, look at the official documentation: https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.1/topics/http/urls/
diff --git a/en/django_views/README.md b/en/django_views/README.md
@@ -39,4 +39,4 @@ Another error! Read what's going on now:
 
 This shows that the server is running again, at least, but it still doesn't look right, does it? Don't worry, it's just an error page, nothing to be scared of! Just like the error messages in the console, these are actually pretty useful. You can read that the *TemplateDoesNotExist*. Let's fix this bug and create a template in the next chapter!
 
-> Learn more about Django views by reading the official documentation: https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/4.2/topics/http/views/
+> Learn more about Django views by reading the official documentation: https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.1/topics/http/views/
diff --git a/en/dynamic_data_in_templates/README.md b/en/dynamic_data_in_templates/README.md
@@ -75,4 +75,4 @@ def post_list(request):
 
 That's it! Time to go back to our template and display this QuerySet!
 
-Want to read a little bit more about QuerySets in Django? You should look here: https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.2/ref/models/querysets/
+Want to read a little bit more about QuerySets in Django? You should look here: https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.1/ref/models/querysets/
diff --git a/en/python_installation/images/python-installation-options.png b/en/python_installation/images/python-installation-options.png
diff --git a/en/template_extending/README.md b/en/template_extending/README.md
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ Then open it up in the code editor and copy everything from `post_list.html` to
 <html>
     <head>
         <title>Django Girls blog</title>
-        <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.1.3/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" integrity="sha384-1BmE4kWBq78iYhFldvKuhfTAU6auU8tT94WrHftjDbrCEXSU1oBoqyl2QvZ6jIW3" crossorigin="anonymous">
+        <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.3/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" integrity="sha384-QWTKZyjpPEjISv5WaRU9OFeRpok6YctnYmDr5pNlyT2bRjXh0JMhjY6hW+ALEwIH" crossorigin="anonymous">
         <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Lobster&subset=latin,latin-ext">
         <link rel="stylesheet" href="{% static 'css/blog.css' %}">
     </head>

diff --git a/en/whats_next/README.md b/en/whats_next/README.md
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ Yes! There are a _lot_ of resources online for learning all kinds of programming
 
 #### Django
 - Our other book, [Django Girls Tutorial: Extensions](https://tutorial-extensions.djangogirls.org/)
-- [Django's official tutorial](https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/4.2/intro/tutorial01/)
+- [Django's official tutorial](https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.1/intro/tutorial01/)
 - [Getting Started With Django video lessons](http://www.gettingstartedwithdjango.com/)
 - [Django for Everybody Specialization](https://www.coursera.org/specializations/django) – some video lectures can be audited for free and you can earn a Coursera Certificate by taking these courses
 

diff --git a/fa/deploy/README.md b/fa/deploy/README.md
@@ -171,7 +171,7 @@
 
 {% filename %}خط فرمان PythonAnywhere {% endfilename %}
 
-    $ pip3.8 install --user pythonanywhere
+    $ pip install --user pythonanywhere
 
 
 این دستور باید چیزهایی شبیه به `Collecting pythonanywhere` بر روی صفحه نشان دهد و در انتها نیز این پیغام `Successfully installed (...) pythonanywhere- (...)` نمایش داده خواهد شد.
@@ -180,7 +180,7 @@
 
 {% filename %}خط فرمان PythonAnywhere {% endfilename %}
 
-    $ pa_autoconfigure_django.py --python=3.8 https://github.com/<your-github-username>/my-first-blog.git
+    $ pa_autoconfigure_django.py --python=3.10 https://github.com/<your-github-username>/my-first-blog.git
 
 
 همینطور که به اجراشدن آن نگاه می‌کنید می‌توانید بفهمید که چه کاری انجام می‌دهد:

diff --git a/fa/django_forms/README.md b/fa/django_forms/README.md
@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ class PostForm(forms.ModelForm):
 
 توجه داشته باشید که ما می‌خواهیم نام ویو جدید را `post_new` بگذاریم. آیتم [SVG icon](https://icons.getbootstrap.com/icons/file-earmark-plus/) توسط [Bootstrap Icons](https://icons.getbootstrap.com/) ارائه می‌شود و علامتی مانند یک صفحه به همراه یک علامت به اضافه، نشان خواهد داد. ما از یک هدایت‌کننده جنگو یا Django template directive، به اسم `include` استفاده می‌کنیم. این هدایت‌کننده محتوای یک فایل را به تمپلیت جنگو تزریق می‌کند. مرورگر وب به خوبی می‌تواند این نوع از محتوا را بدون پردازش‌های اضافه، مدیریت کند.
 
-> شما می‌توانید تمام آیکون‌های بوتسترپ را از [اینجا](https://github.com/twbs/icons/releases/download/v1.1.0/bootstrap-icons-1.1.0.zip) دانلود کنید. فایل را از حالت زیپ خارج کنید و همه تصاویر را در پوشه‌ای به نام `icons` در داخل پوشه `blog/templates/blog/` قرار دهید. به این روش شما می‌توانید به آیکونی مانند `pencil-fill.svg` از طریق آدرس `blog/templates/blog/icons/pencil-fill.svg`، دسترسی داشته باشید
+> شما می‌توانید تمام آیکون‌های بوتسترپ را از [اینجا](https://github.com/twbs/icons/releases/download/v1.11.3/bootstrap-icons-1.11.3.zip) دانلود کنید. فایل را از حالت زیپ خارج کنید و همه تصاویر را در پوشه‌ای به نام `icons` در داخل پوشه `blog/templates/blog/` قرار دهید. به این روش شما می‌توانید به آیکونی مانند `pencil-fill.svg` از طریق آدرس `blog/templates/blog/icons/pencil-fill.svg`، دسترسی داشته باشید
 
 بعد از اصلاح این خط، فایل شما باید به این شکل باشد:
 

diff --git a/fr/deploy/README.md b/fr/deploy/README.md
@@ -175,7 +175,7 @@ Pour déployer une application sur PythonAnywhere, vous devez y télécharger vo
 
 {% filename %}PythonAnywhere command-line{% endfilename %}
 
-    $ pip3.8 install --user pythonanywhere
+    $ pip install --user pythonanywhere
 
 
 Vous devriez voir quelque chose comme `Collecting pythonanywhere`, et au bout d'un moment une dernière ligne disant `Successfully installed (...) pythonanywhere-(...)`.
@@ -184,7 +184,7 @@ Maintenant, nous exécutez l'assistant pour configurer automatiquement votre app
 
 {% filename %}PythonAnywhere command-line{% endfilename %}
 
-    $ pa_autoconfigure_django.py --python=3.8 https://github.com/<your-github-username>/my-first-blog.git
+    $ pa_autoconfigure_django.py --python=3.10 https://github.com/<your-github-username>/my-first-blog.git
 
 
 En regardant la commande s'exécuter, vous devriez voir ce qui ce passe:

diff --git a/fr/django_forms/README.md b/fr/django_forms/README.md
@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ Il est temps d'ouvrir `blog/templates/blog/base.html` dans l'éditeur de code. M
 
 Remarquez que notre nouvelle vue s'appelle `post_new`. L'icône [SVG](https://icons.getbootstrap.com/icons/file-earmark-plus/) est fournie par les [icônes Bootstrap](https://icons.getbootstrap.com/) et elle affichera une icône de page avec le signe plus. Nous utilisons une directive de modèle Django appelée `include`. Cela injectera le contenu du fichier dans le template Django. Le navigateur web sait comment gérer ce type de contenu sans aucun traitement supplémentaire.
 
-> Vous pouvez télécharger toutes les icônes Bootstrap [ici](https://github.com/twbs/icons/releases/download/v1.1.0/bootstrap-icons-1.1.0.zip). Décompressez le fichier et copiez tous les fichiers image SVG vers un nouveau dossier dans `blog/templates/blog/` intitulé `icons`. De cette façon, vous pouvez accéder à une icône comme `pencil-fill.svg` en référençant le chemin du fichier `blog/templates/blog/icons/pencil-fill.svg`
+> Vous pouvez télécharger toutes les icônes Bootstrap [ici](https://github.com/twbs/icons/releases/download/v1.11.3/bootstrap-icons-1.11.3.zip). Décompressez le fichier et copiez tous les fichiers image SVG vers un nouveau dossier dans `blog/templates/blog/` intitulé `icons`. De cette façon, vous pouvez accéder à une icône comme `pencil-fill.svg` en référençant le chemin du fichier `blog/templates/blog/icons/pencil-fill.svg`
 
 Après avoir ajouté cette ligne, votre fichier HTML devrait maintenant ressembler à ceci :