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Simple mapping of subducted slabs and slab windows based on GPlates reconstruction models

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pgpslabs

Code to make simple reconstructions of slab geometries using gplates-format topological plate reconstructions.

The idea is principally inspired by various papers of Derek Thorkelson to map the extent of slab windows through geological time. The windows form where mid-ocean ridges intersect with subduction zones. This code maps points in the slabs themselves, so that slab-windows are visualised as gaps between different slab segments.

Assumptions:

  • all calculations assume a single dip angle throughout (workflow can handle plate reconstructions inputs with different dip angles, but will treat them as if they all have the same dip angle)
  • all slabs convergence rates are taken from the plate reconstruction
  • In current version, the slabs are represented as points along lines of equal subduction age (currently no method is implemented to turn these into a surface). The attributes at each point are the age of subuction, and optionally the age of the seafloor (requires seafloor age grids from which values would be interpolated).

Notes

The initial version of this workflow was developed by Simon Williams, and was used within McGirr et al. (2021). This respository takes the inital workflow and impliments a co-ordinate handling system to plot slab onto a map with continental landmasses, mid-ocean ridges, and trenches. It also adds velocity information and allows an animation to be created so that changes in slab position can be observed across time.

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Simple mapping of subducted slabs and slab windows based on GPlates reconstruction models

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  • Jupyter Notebook 51.7%
  • Python 48.3%