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import pandas as pd | ||
import numpy as np | ||
from sklearn.ensemble import RandomForestClassifier | ||
from sklearn.model_selection import train_test_split | ||
from sklearn.metrics import classification_report | ||
import joblib | ||
import os | ||
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class RiskAssessment: | ||
def __init__(self, model_file='risk_assessment_model.pkl'): | ||
self.model_file = model_file | ||
self.model = None | ||
self.load_model() | ||
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def load_model(self): | ||
"""Load the pre-trained risk assessment model from a file.""" | ||
if os.path.exists(self.model_file): | ||
self.model = joblib.load(self.model_file) | ||
print("Risk assessment model loaded successfully.") | ||
else: | ||
print("No pre-trained model found. Please train a model first.") | ||
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def train_model(self, data_file): | ||
"""Train a risk assessment model using historical transaction data.""" | ||
# Load the dataset | ||
data = pd.read_csv(data_file) | ||
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# Preprocess the data | ||
X = data.drop('is_fraud', axis=1) # Features | ||
y = data['is_fraud'] # Target variable | ||
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# Split the data into training and testing sets | ||
X_train, X_test, y_train, y_test = train_test_split(X, y, test_size=0.2, random_state=42) | ||
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# Train a Random Forest Classifier | ||
self.model = RandomForestClassifier(n_estimators=100, random_state=42) | ||
self.model.fit(X_train, y_train) | ||
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# Evaluate the model | ||
y_pred = self.model.predict(X_test) | ||
print(classification_report(y_test, y_pred)) | ||
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# Save the trained model | ||
joblib.dump(self.model, self.model_file) | ||
print(f"Model trained and saved to {self.model_file}.") | ||
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def assess_transaction(self, transaction): | ||
"""Assess the risk of a given transaction.""" | ||
if self.model is None: | ||
return "Model not trained. Please train the model first." | ||
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# Convert the transaction to a DataFrame | ||
transaction_df = pd.DataFrame([transaction]) | ||
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# Make a prediction | ||
prediction = self.model.predict(transaction_df) | ||
return prediction[0] # Return 1 for fraud, 0 for no fraud | ||
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# Example usage | ||
if __name__ == "__main__": | ||
risk_assessment = RiskAssessment() | ||
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# Train the model with historical data | ||
# Uncomment the line below to train the model with your dataset | ||
# risk_assessment.train_model('historical_transactions.csv') | ||
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# Example transaction to check for risk | ||
example_transaction = { | ||
'amount': 1000, | ||
'transaction_type': 1, # Example feature | ||
'user_id': 12345, # Example feature | ||
'timestamp': 1625250000, # Example feature | ||
'location': 'USA', # Example feature | ||
'device': 'mobile' # Example feature | ||
} | ||
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risk_score = risk_assessment.assess_transaction(example_transaction) | ||
if risk_score == 1: | ||
print("High risk: Fraud detected!") | ||
else: | ||
print("Low risk: Transaction is clean.") |