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Instalasi di GCE

Chetabahana edited this page Mar 25, 2019 · 205 revisions

Instalasi Saleor di sesi GCE ini bisa dilakukan per komponen atau sekaligus dalam satu paket berikut database dll. Kita akan bahas secara masing² komponen terlebih dahulu.

Table of Contents

Gcloud

Separasi

$ gcloud --version
Google Cloud SDK 237.0.0 \ alpha/beta/core 2019.03.01 \ bq 2.0.42 \ gsutil 4.37

$ gcloud components update
ERROR: (gcloud.components.update) You cannot perform this action because this 
Cloud SDK installation is managed by an external package manager.
Please consider using a separate installation of the Cloud SDK created through 
the default mechanism described at: https://cloud.google.com/sdk/

$ export CLOUD_SDK_REPO="cloud-sdk-$(lsb_release -c -s)"
$ echo "deb http://packages.cloud.google.com/apt $CLOUD_SDK_REPO main" | \
    sudo tee -a /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-cloud-sdk.list
deb http://packages.cloud.google.com/apt cloud-sdk-bionic main
$ curl https://packages.cloud.google.com/apt/doc/apt-key.gpg | sudo apt-key add -
% Total    % Received % Xferd  Average Speed   Time    Time     Time  Current
                                 Dload  Upload   Total   Spent    Left  Speed
100  1326  100  1326    0     0  15975      0 --:--:-- --:--:-- --:--:-- 15975
OK
$ sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get install google-cloud-sdk
Setting up google-cloud-sdk (237.0.0-0) ...

Inisialisasi

$ gcloud init
Welcome! This command will take you through the configuration of gcloud.

Your current configuration has been set to: [default]

You can skip diagnostics next time by using the following flag:
  gcloud init --skip-diagnostics

Network diagnostic detects and fixes local network connection issues.
Checking network connection...done.                                                                              
Reachability Check passed.
Network diagnostic (1/1 checks) passed.

Choose the account you would like to use to perform operations for 
this configuration:
 [1] project-owner@chetabahana.iam.gserviceaccount.com
 [2] Log in with a new account
Please enter your numeric choice:  1

You are logged in as: [project-owner@chetabahana.iam.gserviceaccount.com].

Pick cloud project to use: 
 [1] chetabahana
 [2] Create a new project
Please enter numeric choice or text value (must exactly match list 
item):  1

Your current project has been set to: [chetabahana].

Your project default Compute Engine zone has been set to [us-east1-b].
You can change it by running [gcloud config set compute/zone NAME].

Your project default Compute Engine region has been set to [us-east1].
You can change it by running [gcloud config set compute/region NAME].

Your Google Cloud SDK is configured and ready to use!

$ gcloud --version
Google Cloud SDK 238.0.0 \ alpha/beta/core/2019.03.08 bq 2.0.42 gsutil 4.37 
WARNING: `gcloud auth login` no longer writes application default credentials.
If you need to use ADC, see: gcloud auth application-default --help

Docker

Akun Registry

Jika sudah terkoneksi maka kita Instal Docker Engine

Instal (Ubuntu)

$ sudo apt-get update
$ sudo apt-get install \
    apt-transport-https \
    ca-certificates \
    curl \
    gnupg-agent \
    software-properties-common
$ curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu/gpg | sudo apt-key add -
$ sudo apt-key fingerprint 0EBFCD88
pub   rsa4096 2017-02-22 [SCEA]
      9DC8 5822 9FC7 DD38 854A  E2D8 8D81 803C 0EBF CD88
uid           [ unknown] Docker Release (CE deb) <docker@docker.com>
sub   rsa4096 2017-02-22 [S]
$ sudo add-apt-repository \
   "deb [arch=amd64] https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu \
   $(lsb_release -cs) \
   stable"

$ sudo apt-get update
$ sudo apt-get install docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io
$ apt-cache madison docker-ce
apt-cache madison docker-ce
 docker-ce | 5:18.09.3~3-0~ubuntu-bionic | https..
 docker-ce | 5:18.09.2~3-0~ubuntu-bionic | https..
 docker-ce | 5:18.09.1~3-0~ubuntu-bionic | https..
 docker-ce | 5:18.09.0~3-0~ubuntu-bionic | https..
 docker-ce | 18.06.3~ce~3-0~ubuntu | https..
 docker-ce | 18.06.2~ce~3-0~ubuntu | https..
 docker-ce | 18.06.1~ce~3-0~ubuntu | https..
 docker-ce | 18.06.0~ce~3-0~ubuntu | https..
 docker-ce | 18.03.1~ce~3-0~ubuntu | https..
https.. = https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu bionic/stable amd64 Packages

$ VERSION_STRING="5:18.09.3~3-0~ubuntu-bionic"
$ sudo apt-get install docker-ce=$VERSION_STRING \
docker-ce-cli=$VERSION_STRING containerd.io

Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
containerd.io is already the newest version (1.2.4-1).
docker-ce-cli is already the newest version (5:18.09.3~3-0~ubuntu-bionic).
docker-ce is already the newest version (5:18.09.3~3-0~ubuntu-bionic).
The following package was automatically installed and is no longer required:
  grub-pc-bin
Use 'sudo apt autoremove' to remove it.
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 23 not upgraded.

$ sudo apt autoremove
$ sudo systemctl status docker
● docker.service - Docker Application Container Engine
   Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/docker.service; enabled; 
           vendor preset: enabled)
   Active: active (running) since Wed 2019-03-20 01:54:50 UTC; 30min ago
     Docs: https://docs.docker.com
 Main PID: 18325 (dockerd)
    Tasks: 10
   CGroup: /system.slice/docker.service
           └─18325 /usr/bin/dockerd -H fd:// 
           --containerd=/run/containerd/containerd.sock

level=warning msg="Your kernel does not support cgroup rt period"
level=warning msg="Your kernel does not support cgroup rt runtime"
level=info msg="Loading containers: start."
level=info msg="Default bridge (docker0) is assigned with an IP address 172.17.0.0/16.
level=info msg="Loading containers: done."
level=info msg="Docker daemon" commit=774a1f4 graphdriver(s)=overlay2 version=18.09.3
level=info msg="Daemon has completed initialization"
Started Docker Application Container Engine.
level=info msg="API listen on /var/run/docker.sock"
Tekan keyboard Ctrl+C dan test docker sbb:
$ sudo docker run hello-world
Unable to find image 'hello-world:latest' locally
latest: Pulling from library/hello-world
1b930d010525: Pull complete
Digest: sha256:2557e3c07ed1e38f26e389462d03ed943586f744621577a99efb77324b0fe535
Status: Downloaded newer image for hello-world:latest

Hello from Docker!
This message shows that your installation appears to be working correctly.

To generate this message, Docker took the following steps:
 1. The Docker client contacted the Docker daemon.
 2. The Docker daemon pulled the "hello-world" image from the Docker Hub.
   (amd64)
 3. The Docker daemon created a new container from that image which runs the
    executable that produces the output you are currently reading.
 4. The Docker daemon streamed that output to the Docker client, which sent it
    to your terminal.

To try something more ambitious, you can run an Ubuntu container with:
 $ docker run -it ubuntu bash

Share images, automate workflows, and more with a free Docker ID:
 https://hub.docker.com/

For more examples and ideas, visit:
 https://docs.docker.com/get-started/

$ sudo docker version
Client:
 Version:           18.09.3
 API version:       1.39
 Go version:        go1.10.8
 Git commit:        774a1f4
 Built:             Thu Feb 28 06:53:11 2019
 OS/Arch:           linux/amd64
 Experimental:      false

Server: Docker Engine - Community
 Engine:
  Version:          18.09.3
  API version:      1.39 (minimum version 1.12)
  Go version:       go1.10.8
  Git commit:       774a1f4
  Built:            Thu Feb 28 05:59:55 2019
  OS/Arch:          linux/amd64
  Experimental:     false

Non Root User

$ docker run hello-world
Got permission denied while trying to connect to the Docker daemon socket at 
unix:///var/run/docker.sock: Get http://%2Fvar%2Frun%2Fdocker.sock/v1.39/version: 
dial unix /var/run/docker.sock: connect: permission denied

$ id
uid=1001(chetabahana) gid=1002(chetabahana) groups=1002(chetabahana),4(adm),
20(dialout),24(cdrom),25(floppy),29(audio),30(dip),44(video),46(plugdev),
108(lxd),114(netdev),1000(ubuntu),1001(google-sudoers)

$ groups
chetabahana adm dialout cdrom floppy audio dip video plugdev lxd netdev ubuntu 
google-sudoers

$ echo ${USER}
chetabahana
$ sudo groupadd docker
groupadd: group 'docker' already exists
$ sudo usermod -aG docker ${USER}
Adding user chetabahana to group docker

$ sudo systemctl enable docker
Synchronizing state of docker.service with SysV service script with 
/lib/systemd/systemd-sysv-install.
Executing: /lib/systemd/systemd-sysv-install enable docker
$ systemctl list-unit-files
docker.service enabled
Edit docker.service
$ sudo systemctl edit docker.service
Isikan data berikut ini
[Service]
ExecStart=
ExecStart=/usr/bin/dockerd -H fd:// -H tcp://127.0.0.1:2375
Tekan keyboard Ctrl +X dan pilih Yes kemudian tekan <Enter>
$ sudo systemctl daemon-reload
$ sudo systemctl restart docker.service
$ sudo systemctl is-active docker
active
$ sudo netstat -lntp | grep dockerd
tcp   0      0 127.0.0.1:2375   0.0.0.0:*   LISTEN      2929/dockerd
$ logout 
Login lagi dan cek grup docker sudah masuk di daftar groups..
$ groups
chetabahana adm dialout cdrom floppy audio dip video plugdev lxd netdev docker 
ubuntu google-sudoers
$ id
uid=1001(chetabahana) gid=1002(chetabahana) groups=1002(chetabahana),4(adm),
20(dialout),24(cdrom),25(floppy),29(audio),30(dip),44(video),46(plugdev),
108(lxd),114(netdev),999(docker),1000(ubuntu),1001(google-sudoers)

$ sudo netstat -lntp | grep dockerd
tcp     0      0 127.0.0.1:2375   0.0.0.0:*  LISTEN      997/dockerd

$ sudo service docker status
● docker.service - Docker Application Container Engine
   Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/docker.service; enabled; vendor preset: enabled)
  Drop-In: /etc/systemd/system/docker.service.d
           └─override.conf
   Active: active (running) since Wed 2019-03-20 03:44:38 UTC; 7min ago
     Docs: https://docs.docker.com
 Main PID: 997 (dockerd)
    Tasks: 10
   CGroup: /system.slice/docker.service
           └─997 /usr/bin/dockerd -H fd:// -H tcp://127.0.0.1:2375
Tes jalankan docker tanpa sudo
$ docker run hello-world
Hello from Docker!
This message shows that your installation appears to be working correctly.

Ambil docker sebagai grup default

$ sudo usermod -g docker ${USER}
$ logout
Login lagi dan cek grup docker sudah menjadi grup default
$ id
uid=1001(chetabahana) gid=999(docker) groups=999(docker),...
$ ls -alR
.:
total 40
drwxr-xr-x 6 chetabahana docker 4096 Mar 20 01:44 .
drwxr-xr-x 5 root        root   4096 Mar 19 20:59 ..
-rw------- 1 chetabahana docker 2376 Mar 20 04:59 .bash_history
-rw-r--r-- 1 chetabahana docker  220 Apr  4  2018 .bash_logout
-rw-r--r-- 1 chetabahana docker 3771 Apr  4  2018 .bashrc
drwx------ 2 chetabahana docker 4096 Mar 19 21:02 .cache
drwxrwxr-x 3 chetabahana docker 4096 Mar 20 01:44 .config
drwx------ 3 chetabahana docker 4096 Mar 19 21:02 .gnupg
-rw-r--r-- 1 chetabahana docker  807 Apr  4  2018 .profile
drwx------ 2 chetabahana docker 4096 Mar 19 22:30 .ssh

Docker credential

Opsi-1: Via Aplikasi

$ sudo cat <<EOF >> ~/.bashrc
# enviromment variables for ADC 
# ref: https://cloud.google.com/docs/authentication/production
export GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS="/home/user/.credentials/[FILE_NAME].json"
EOF
$ export GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS="/home/user/.credentials/[FILE_NAME].json"
$ env

Opsi-2: via Access Token

$ gcloud auth print-access-token | docker login -u oauth2accesstoken \
--password-stdin https://[HOSTNAME]
$ docker login -u oauth2accesstoken -p "$(gcloud auth print-access-token)" \
https://[HOSTNAME]
atau OAuth access token via metadata
$ METADATA=http://metadata.google.internal/computeMetadata/v1
$ SVC_ACCT=$METADATA/instance/service-accounts/default
$ ACCESS_TOKEN=$(curl -H 'Metadata-Flavor: Google' $SVC_ACCT/token \
    | cut -d'"' -f 4)
$ docker login -u oauth2accesstoken -p $ACCESS_TOKEN https://gcr.io
$ docker run … gcr.io/YOUR_PROJECT/YOUR_IMAGE

Opsi-3: via JSON key file

cat keyfile.json | docker login -u _json_key --password-stdin https://[HOSTNAME]
docker login -u _json_key -p "$(cat keyfile.json)" https://[HOSTNAME]

Opsi-4: Credential Helper

Credential Helper bisa di install dengan beberapa cara berikut ini:

$ gcloud components install docker-credential-gcr
$ export GOPATH=$HOME/.go
$ sudo apt install golang-go
$ sudo apt install gccgo-go 
$ go get -u github.com/GoogleCloudPlatform/docker-credential-gcr


$ find / -iname "make" 2>/dev/null
$ sudo apt-get install make
$ cd $GOPATH/src/github.com/GoogleCloudPlatform/docker-credential-gcr
$ make
$ sudo mv ./bin/docker-credential-gcr /usr/bin/docker-credential-gcr
$ VERSION=1.5.0
$ OS=linux  # or "darwin" for OSX, "windows" for Windows.
$ ARCH=amd64  # or "386" for 32-bit OSs
$ URL=https://github.com/GoogleCloudPlatform/docker-credential-gcr/releases/download/v
$ curl -fsSL "${URL}${VERSION}/docker-credential-gcr_${OS}_${ARCH}-${VERSION}.tar.gz" \
  | tar xz --to-stdout ./docker-credential-gcr \
  > ~/docker-credential-gcr && chmod +x ~/docker-credential-gcr
$ sudo mv docker-credential-gcr /usr/bin/
$ docker-credential-gcr version
Google Container Registry Docker credential helper 1.5.0

Menjalankan Credential adalah seperti berikut ini:

$ docker-credential-gcr help
Usage: docker-credential-gcr <flags> <subcommand> <subcommand args>

Subcommands:
        clear            remove all stored credentials
        commands         list all command names
        help             describe subcommands and their syntax
        version          print the version of the binary to stdout

Subcommands for Config:
        config           configure the credential helper
        configure-docker  configures the Docker client to use docker-credential-gcr

Subcommands for Docker credential store API:
        erase            erase any stored credentials for the server specified 
                         via stdin
        get              for the server specified via stdin, return the stored 
                         credentials via stdout
        list             list all stored credentials
        store            for the specified server, store the credentials provided 
                         via stdin

Subcommands for GCR authentication:
        gcr-login        log in to GCR
        gcr-logout       log out from GCR

$ docker-credential-gcr configure-docker
/home/chetabahana_gmail_com/.docker/config.json successfully configured

$ cat /home/chetabahana_gmail_com/.docker/config.json
{
        "auths": {},
        "credHelpers": {
                "asia.gcr.io": "gcr",
                "eu.gcr.io": "gcr",
                "gcr.io": "gcr",
                "staging-k8s.gcr.io": "gcr",
                "us.gcr.io": "gcr"
        }

$ echo "https://gcr.io" | docker-credential-gcr get
{"ServerURL":"","Username":"_dcgcr_1_5_0_token","Secret":"xxx.c.XXxxXX_c-XXxXX-XXxxXX_w"}

$ docker login --username=<username> --password=<password>
$ docker login r.cfcr.io -u <username> -p <ACCESS_TOKEN>
WARNING! Using --password via the CLI is insecure. Use --password-stdin.
WARNING! Your password will be stored unencrypted in /home/<user>/.docker/config.json.
Configure a credential helper to remove this warning. See
https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/commandline/login/#credentials-store
Login Succeeded

$ cat /home/chetabahana_gmail_com/.docker/config.json
{
        "auths": {
                "https://index.docker.io/v1/": {
                        "auth": XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX"
                },
                "r.cfcr.io": {
                        "auth": "XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX="
                }
        },
        "HttpHeaders": {
                "User-Agent": "Docker-Client/18.09.3 (linux)"
        },
        "credHelpers": {
                "asia.gcr.io": "gcr",
                "eu.gcr.io": "gcr",
                "gcr.io": "gcr",
                "staging-k8s.gcr.io": "gcr",
                "us.gcr.io": "gcr"
        }

Saleor

Lihat

Setel Lingkungan

$ cat <<EOF >>~/.docker/common.env
DEFAULT_FROM_EMAIL=admin@chetabahana.com
DATABASE_URL=postgres://saleor:saleor@db/saleor
CELERY_BROKER_URL=redis://redis:6379/1
CACHE_URL=redis://redis:6379/0
JWT_VERIFY_EXPIRATION=True
OPENEXCHANGERATES_API_KEY
VATLAYER_ACCESS_KEY
EOF

Kontainer Tunggal

Postgres

Secara komponen, instal database Postgres untuk Aplikasi Saleor pada Kontainer Tunggal dapat dilakukan sama seperti yang sudah dibahas di sesi GAE. Lihat cara install database untuk opsi GAE.

Jalankan Image

$ docker run --rm -p 8000:8000 --user saleor:saleor --restart unless-stopped \
--env-file ~/.docker/common.env gcr.io/chetabahana/saleor:latest 

[uWSGI] getting INI configuration from /app/saleor/wsgi/uwsgi.ini
[uwsgi-static] added mapping for /static => /app/static
*** Starting uWSGI 2.0.17.1 (64bit) on [Tue Mar 12 15:10:03 2019] ***
compiled with version: 6.3.0 20170516 on 08 February 2019 17:14:12
os: Linux-4.4.0-142-generic #168~14.04.1-Ubuntu SMP Sat Jan 19 11:26:28 UTC 2019
nodename: 7b6f445c1c6f
machine: x86_64
clock source: unix
pcre jit disabled
detected number of CPU cores: 1
current working directory: /app
detected binary path: /usr/local/bin/uwsgi
your processes number limit is 524288
your memory page size is 4096 bytes
detected max file descriptor number: 524288
building mime-types dictionary from file /etc/mime.types...554 entry found
lock engine: pthread robust mutexes
thunder lock: disabled (you can enable it with --thunder-lock)
uwsgi socket 0 bound to TCP address :8000 fd 3
Python version: 3.6.8 (default, Feb  6 2019, 03:44:09)  [GCC 6.3.0 20170516]
*** Python threads support is disabled. You can enable it with --enable-threads ***
Python main interpreter initialized at 0xXXX
your server socket listen backlog is limited to 100 connections
your mercy for graceful operations on workers is 60 seconds
mapped 364600 bytes (356 KB) for 4 cores
*** Operational MODE: preforking ***
WSGI app 0 (mountpoint='') ready in 2 seconds on interpreter 0xXXX pid: 1 (default app)
*** uWSGI is running in multiple interpreter mode ***
spawned uWSGI master process (pid: 1)
spawned uWSGI worker 1 (pid: 9, cores: 1)
spawned uWSGI worker 2 (pid: 10, cores: 1)
spawned uWSGI worker 3 (pid: 11, cores: 1)
spawned uWSGI worker 4 (pid: 12, cores: 1)
Buka shell baru dan cek seperti berikut ini:

Cek running service

$ sudo netstat -plnt
Active Internet connections (only servers)
Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address Foreign Address State  PID/Program name
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:22    0.0.0.0:*       LISTEN 1526/sshd
tcp6       0      0 :::22         :::*            LISTEN 1526/sshd
tcp6       0      0 :::8000       :::*            LISTEN 1725/docker-proxy

List container & Image

$ docker ps
CONTAINER ID IMAGE  COMMAND                PORTS                  NAMES 
7b6f445c1c6f saleor "uwsgi --ini /app/sal" 0.0.0.0:8000->8000/tcp lonely_bartik

$ docker images
REPOSITORY                  TAG      IMAGE ID       CREATED       SIZE
gcr.io/chetabahana/saleor   latest   03c65b553b45   4 weeks ago   619.5 MB

Shell kedalam container

$ docker exec -it 7b6f445c1c6f /bin/bash
saleor@7b6f445c1c6f:/app$ ls
CHANGELOG.md          Procfile                     deployment         manage.py
requirements_dev.txt  static                       tslint.json        Dockerfile    
README.md             docker-compose.override.yml  media              runtime.txt
templates             webpack-bundle.json          LICENSE            apollo.config.js
docker-compose.yml    package-lock.json  saleor    tests              webpack.config.js
Pipfile               app.json                     docs               package.json
scripts               tox.ini                      webpack.d.ts       Pipfile.lock  
common.env            locale                       requirements.txt   setup.cfg
tsconfig.json

saleor@7b6f445c1c6f:/app$ env
PYTHONUNBUFFERED=1
PROCESSES=4
LANG=C.UTF-8
HOSTNAME=b24153bab33c
GPG_KEY=0D96DF4D4110E5C43FBFB17F2D347EA6AA65421D
SECRET_KEY=[DJANGO_SECRET_KEY]
PWD=/app
STATIC_URL=/static/
HOME=/home/saleor
PORT=8000
PYTHON_VERSION=3.6.8
SHLVL=1
PATH=/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin
PYTHON_PIP_VERSION=19.0.1
_=/usr/bin/env

saleor@7b6f445c1c6f:/app$ python3 manage.py migrate
saleor@7b6f445c1c6f:/app$ python3 manage.py populatedb
saleor@7b6f445c1c6f:/app$ python3 manage.py createsuperuser
saleor@7b6f445c1c6f:/app$ exit

Stop dan delete

$ docker stop 7b6f445c1c6f
7b6f445c1c6f

$ docker rm 7b6f445c1c6f
7b6f445c1c6f

$ docker rmi gcr.io/chetabahana/saleor
Untagged: gcr.io/chetabahana/saleor:latest
Deleted: sha256:03c65b553b455bb7f1b7b15c02d17ea8172b3b062d32ec1636fd76d6dff99f47
Deleted: sha256:021acbd51ad6a477eb3d9af7cf8b17d5ea5fc0c65618fec33ece7f1b0d283f1e
..
..
Deleted: sha256:82390739c0ae496a11a303d8dd90354e95026f6eff294abb7002ee75ac1da04e
Deleted: sha256:0a07e81f5da36e4cd6c89d9bc3af643345e56bb2ed74cc8772e42ec0d393aee3

Multi Kontainer

Docker-Compose

$ sudo curl -L "https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/1.23.2/\
docker-compose-$(uname -s)-$(uname -m)" -o /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
$ sudo chmod +x /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
$ docker-compose --version
docker-compose version 1.23.2, build 1110ad01

Pasang Volumes

volumes:
  # Just specify a path and let the Engine create a volume
  - /var/lib/mysql

  # Specify an absolute path mapping
  - /opt/data:/var/lib/mysql

  # Path on the host, relative to the Compose file
  - ./cache:/tmp/cache

  # User-relative path
  - ~/configs:/etc/configs/:ro

  # Named volume
  - datavolume:/var/lib/mysql

Compose yaml

Buat file di ~/.docker/docker-compose.yml isi sbb:

version: '2'

services:
  product:
    image: gcr.io/chetabahana/saleor
    env_file: common.env
    restart: unless-stopped
    networks:
      - backend-tier
    ports:
      - 80:8000
    depends_on:
      - db
      - redis

  db:
    image: library/postgres:11.1-alpine
    restart: unless-stopped
    networks:
      - backend-tier
    volumes:
      - saleor-db:/var/lib/postgresql
    environment:
      - POSTGRES_USER=saleor
      - POSTGRES_PASSWORD=saleor

  redis:
    image: library/redis:5.0-alpine
    restart: unless-stopped
    networks:
      - backend-tier
    volumes:
      - saleor-redis:/data

volumes:
  saleor-db:
    driver: local
  saleor-redis:
    driver: local

networks:
  backend-tier:
    driver: bridge

Jalankan Compose

$ cd ~/.docker
~/.docker$ ls
common.env  config.json  docker-compose.yml
~/.docker$ docker-compose up
~/.docker$ docker exec -it docker_product_1 /bin/bash
saleor@<container_id>:/app$ python manage.py migrate
saleor@<container_id>:/app$ python manage.py populatedb
saleor@<container_id>:/app$ python manage.py createsuperuser

Expose Kontainer

$ docker ps
CONTAINER ID        IMAGE                       COMMAND                  CREATED             STATUS              PORTS                    NAMES
d76b1865b8fb        chetabahana/saleor:latest   "uwsgi --ini /app/sa…"   About an hour ago   Up 35 minutes       0.0.0.0:8000->8000/tcp   backend_web_1
ced26f0d66d1        postgres:11.1-alpine        "docker-entrypoint.s…"   2 hours ago         Up 35 minutes       0.0.0.0:5432->5432/tcp   backend_db_1
chetabahana@backend:~$ docker exec -it ced26f0d66d1 bash
bash-4.4# psql -U postgres
psql: FATAL:  role "postgres" does not exist
bash-4.4# psql -h localhost -p 5432 -U postgres
psql: FATAL:  role "postgres" does not exist
bash-4.4# psql -h localhost -p 5432 -U saleor
psql (11.1)
Type "help" for help.

saleor=# exit
bash-4.4# exit

$ sudo apt-get install postgresql-client
$ psql postgres://saleor:saleor@localhost/saleor
psql (11.1)
Type "help" for help.

saleor=# exit
bash-4.4# exit

$ docker run -e POSTGRES_PASSWORD=saleor -d -p 5432:5432 postgres:11.1-alpine
$ docker run --rm -P -p 127.0.0.1:5432:5432 -e POSTGRES_PASSWORD="saleor" --name pg postgres:11.1-alpine

$ docker exec -it ced26f0d66d1 bash
bash-4.4# psql postgres://saleor:saleor@localhost/saleor
psql (11.1)
Type "help" for help.
saleor=# exit

bash-4.4# psql -U saleor -c 'SHOW config_file'
               config_file
------------------------------------------
 /var/lib/postgresql/data/postgresql.conf
(1 row)bash-4.4# cd /var/lib/postgresql/data
bash-4.4# sed 's/host all all all md5/host all all 0.0.0.0\/0 md5/' pg_hba.conf > pg_hba.conf.changed && mv pg_hba.conf.changed pg_hba.conf
bash-4.4# cat pg_hba.conf
bash-4.4# psql -U saleor
psql (11.1)
Type "help" for help.

saleor=# SELECT pg_reload_conf();
 pg_reload_conf
----------------
 t
(1 row)

$ netstat -nlt
Active Internet connections (only servers)
Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address           Foreign Address         State
tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:2375          0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN
tcp        0      0 127.0.0.53:53           0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:22              0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN
tcp6       0      0 :::22                   :::*                    LISTEN
tcp6       0      0 :::5432                 :::*                    LISTEN
tcp6       0      0 :::8000                 :::*                    LISTEN

Stop dan Delete

~/.docker$ docker-compose down --volumes

Referensi

Project Tutorial

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Chetabahana Project

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