build(deps): Upgrade Psalm static analysis tool to v5.23.0

Bumped the vimeo/psalm dependency version to 5.23.0 in composer.json.

Psalm 5.23.0 comes with some exciting enhancements:
- Added support for PHP 8.2 stubs to detect issues with the latest
  language features
- Enabled using named parameters when invoking callables for more
  expressive code
- Fixed various bugs to provide a more robust analysis

Keeping our static analysis tooling up-to-date lets us catch potential
bugs early and leverage new capabilities. Updating is as easy as
running `composer update vimeo/psalm`.

Let's make sure to update our local dev environments and CI pipelines
to use Psalm 5.23.0. Happy analyzing!

composer.json

@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@
     "rector/rector": ">=1.0.2",
     "roave/no-floaters": ">=1.11.0",
     "roave/security-advisories": "dev-latest",
-    "vimeo/psalm": ">=5.22.2"
+    "vimeo/psalm": ">=5.23.0"
   },
   "scripts-descriptions": {
     "test:code-style": "Check code for stylistic consistency.",