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E3onCAN

  • Grab live data on CAN bus of Viessmann E3 series, e.g. Vitocharge VX3, Vitocal 250
  • Grab live data on CAN bus of Viessmann energy meter E380 CA (up to two devices)
  • Grab live data on CAN bus of Viessmann energy meter E3100CB
  • Only read operations are done on CAN bus. No write operations are possible.
  • Decode raw data to physical units for many data points
  • Optionally send data via MQTT
  • Tested so far on external CAN bus of Vitocal 250 connected to Vitocharge VX3, for E380 and for E3100CB
  • Processing of candumps instead of live data possible
  • Based on open3e, see https://github.com/abnoname/open3e.git
  • A version for Docker is also available.

Installation

For a fresh Raspberry PI install git, python3 and python-pip first:

sudo apt install git python3 python3-pip

It's strongly recommended to create a virtual environment to install E3onCAN. To do a install to folder ~/e3 follow these steps:

sudo apt install python3-virtualenv
mkdir ~/e3 && cd ~/e3
python3 -m venv .venv && source .venv/bin/activate
git clone https://github.com/MyHomeMyData/E3onCAN.git
cd E3onCAN
pip3 install -r requirements.txt

Check, if it's working: python3 E3onCANcollect.py -h should show the help text.

To deactivate venv Environment, simply use deactivate.

To activate venv again use cd ~/e3/E3onCAN && source ../.venv/bin/activate

It's also possible to setup the task as a service. Please refer to explanations given here. Of course of have to adapt folders and commands for E3onCAN accordingly.

Setup CAN Bus

sudo ip link set can0 up type can bitrate 250000

Usage

usage: E3onCANcollect.py [-h] [-c CAN] [-dev vx3|vcal|vair|e380|e3100cb] [-canid CANID] [-r READ] [-raw] [-m MQTT] [-mfstr MQTTFORMATSTRING] [-muser MQTTUSER] [-mpass MQTTPASS] [-retain] [-retainall] [-v]

options:
-h, --help            show this help message and exit
-c CAN, --can CAN     use can device, e.g. can0
-dev dev, --dev dev   device, vx3 or vcal or vair or e380 or e3100cb
-canid CANID, --canid CANID
                      CAN ID to listen to, e.g. -canid 0x451, overrides CAN ID selected by device
-r READ, --read READ  read did, e.g. 1690,1834
-raw, --raw           return raw data for all dids
-g, --gap             minimum time gap (seconds) between decoding of specific dids.
                      Default: 0 => immediate decoding.
-m MQTT, --mqtt MQTT  publish to server, e.g. localhost:1883:topicname
-mfstr MQTTFORMATSTRING, --mqttformatstring MQTTFORMATSTRING
                      mqtt formatstring e.g. {device}_{didNumber:04d}_{didName}
-muser MQTTUSER, --mqttuser MQTTUSER
                      mqtt username
-mpass MQTTPASS, --mqttpass MQTTPASS
                      mqtt password
-retain dids, --retain dids
                      set mqtt retain flag for dids, e.g. 1834,1836
-retainall, --retainall
                      set mqtt retain flag for all dids
-v, --verbose         verbose info

Read data points

python3 E3onCANcollect.py -c can0 -dev vx3 -r 1834 -v
2023-11-15 18:00:37.186155 1834 ElectricalEnergyStorageStateOfEnergy: {"SoC": 3863.0, "Unkown": 0.0}
2023-11-15 18:00:49.215978 1834 ElectricalEnergyStorageStateOfEnergy: {"SoC": 3858.0, "Unkown": 0.0}

python3 E3onCANcollect.py -c can0 -dev e380 -r 0x250,0x256 -v
2023-11-15 18:02:49.874932 592 GridActivePower: {"L1": 96.0, "L2": 7.0, "L3": -108.0, "Total": -4.0}
2023-11-15 18:02:49.878761 598 GridVoltage: {"L1": 233.0, "L2": 234.0, "L3": 233.0, "Frequency": 50.0}

Publish data points to mqtt

python3 E3onCANcollect.py -c can0 -dev vx3 -r 1690,1834 -m localhost:1883:open3e
-> will decode received data points and publish data to broker localhost on topic open3e/did_name

python3 E3onCANcollect.py -c can0 -dev vx3 -m localhost:1883:open3e -mfstr {device}_{didNumber:04d}_{didName} -retain 1834
-> will publish **all** received dids with custom identifier format: e.g. open3e/vx3_1690_ElectricalEnergySystemPhotovoltaicStatus
-> mqtt retain flag for did 1834 will be set

Convert candump log to data points

candump -t a can0 > candump.log
python3 E3onCANcollect.py -f candump.log -dev vx3 -canid 0x451 -v
2023-11-15 14:39:11.046815 378 PointOfCommonCouplingPhaseOne: {"ActivePower": 55.0, "ReactivePower": -119.0}
2023-11-15 14:39:11.059317 379 PointOfCommonCouplingPhaseTwo: {"ActivePower": -22.0, "ReactivePower": -81.0}
2023-11-15 14:39:11.073367 380 PointOfCommonCouplingPhaseThree: {"ActivePower": -38.0, "ReactivePower": -89.0}

E380 data and units

Up to two E380 energy meters are supported. IDs of data points depends on devices CAN address:

CAN-address=97: data points with even IDs (default configuration)

CAN-address=98: data points with odd IDs

ID Data Unit
592,593 Active Power L1, L2, L3, Total W
594,595 Reactive Power L1, L2, L3, Total VA
596,597 Current, L1, L2, L3, cosPhi A, -
598,599 Voltage, L1, L2, L3, Frequency V, Hz
600,601 Cumulated Import, Export kWh
602,603 Total Active Power, Total Reactive Power W, VA
604,605 Cumulated Import kWh

E3100CB data and units

ID Data Unit
1385.01 Cumulated Import kWh
1385.02 Cumulated Export kWh
1385.03 State: -1 => feedin | +1 => supply
1385.04 Active Power Total W
1385.08 Active Power L1 W
1385.12 Active Power L2 W
1385.16 Active Power L3 W
1385.05 Reactive Power Total var
1385.09 Reactive Power L1 var
1385.13 Reactive Power L2 var
1385.17 Reactive Power L3 var
1385.06 Current, Absolute L1 A
1385.10 Current, Absolute L2 A
1385.14 Current, Absolute L3 A
1385.07 Voltage, L1 V
1385.11 Voltage, L2 V
1385.15 Voltage, L3 V

Limitations, Hints

  • Important: After updating to new version pls. apply an update also to dependet packages: pip3 install -r requirements.txt
  • Scans for available data on CAN bus, no active request for data as with open3e.
  • Works best on external CAN bus of Vitocal 250 when connected to Vitocharge VX3 via external bus.
  • Data is typically updated by E3 device on change of value.
  • Data of slave device (e.g. VX3) typically is available on external CAN, data of master device (e.g. Vitocal) typically is available on internal CAN
  • Will probably not work on stand alone devices. See open3e for this case.
  • Works for energy meter E380 on stand alone VX3 configuration.
  • For E380 data point IDs are set equal to CAN IDs. CAN IDs are restricted to the range of 0x250 .. 0x25D (592 .. 605) related to CAN-adresses of 97 (even IDs) and 98 (odd IDs).
  • To scan more than one device at the same time, start one instance for each device

Changelog

0.4.0 (2024-04-24)

  • (MyHomeMyData) Added -g option to specify minimum time gap between decodings
  • (MyHomeMyData) Updated list of data points to version 20240505
  • (MyHomeMyData) Added info for data points 2404_BivalenceControlMode and 2831_BivalenceControlAlternativeTemperature

0.3.1 (2024-04-20)

  • (MyHomeMyData) Structure of ID 1690 (ElectricalEnergySystemPhotovoltaicStatus) changed based on issue #6

0.3.0 (2024-04-18)

  • (MyHomeMyData) Main change for id 0x258/0x259 (GridEnergy): Now using correct data format. Many thanks to @M4n197 for unveiling the right data format.
  • (MyHomeMyData) Added support for energy meter E3100CB. Many thanks to @pellenbeck and @rtr1001 for valuable contributions.

0.2.0 (2024-03-21)

  • (MyHomeMyData) Added support for E380 with CAN-address=98

0.1.0 (2023-10-17)

  • (MyHomeMyData) Initial version