Run pre-commit in the CI

[leofang]

We want the linter check to be automated

[shwina]

Do we want:

1. To use pre-commit.ci? This is what CCCL uses for example.
2. A new workflow in https://github.com/NVIDIA/cuda-python/tree/main/.github/workflows that invokes pre-commit?
3. Something else?

[leofang]

I don't have strong opinions. Which would allow to stop building the packages if any of pre-commit checks fail? I don't think we want to even waste time building artifacts knowing the code would have to change later to meet the format & co requirements.

[leofang]

Thanks, Ashwin! FWIW I made it a required check:

in action: