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bstTree
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#include<iostream>
#include<windows.h>
//TODO
//wyszukiwanie elementu w drzewie
struct tree{
int value;
tree *father;
tree *left;
tree *right;
};
tree* Initialization()
{
return NULL;
}
tree* InsertValue(tree *actuallyRoot, int valueToInsert)
{
if(actuallyRoot == NULL)
{
tree *newRoot = new tree;
newRoot->value = valueToInsert;
newRoot->left = NULL;
newRoot->right = NULL;
return newRoot;
}
else if(valueToInsert < actuallyRoot->value)
actuallyRoot->left = InsertValue(actuallyRoot->left, valueToInsert);
else
actuallyRoot->right = InsertValue(actuallyRoot->right, valueToInsert);
return actuallyRoot;
}
void ReadInOrder(tree *actuallyRoot)
{
if(actuallyRoot)
{
ReadInOrder(actuallyRoot->left);
std::cout<<actuallyRoot->value<<std::endl;
ReadInOrder(actuallyRoot->right);
}
}
tree* SearchTheLowestRoot(tree* actuallyRoot)
{
tree* theLowestRoot = actuallyRoot;
while(theLowestRoot->left !=NULL)
theLowestRoot = theLowestRoot->left;
return theLowestRoot;
}
tree * DropElement(tree * actuallyRoot, int valueToInsert)
{
if(actuallyRoot == NULL) return actuallyRoot;
if(valueToInsert < actuallyRoot->value)
actuallyRoot->left = DropElement(actuallyRoot->left,valueToInsert);
else if(valueToInsert>actuallyRoot->value)
actuallyRoot->right = DropElement(actuallyRoot->right, valueToInsert);
else
{
tree* temp;
if(actuallyRoot->left == NULL)
{
temp = actuallyRoot->right;
free(actuallyRoot);
return temp;
}
if(actuallyRoot->right == NULL)
{
temp = actuallyRoot->left;
free(actuallyRoot);
return temp;
}
temp = SearchTheLowestRoot(actuallyRoot->right);
actuallyRoot->value = temp->value;
actuallyRoot->right = DropElement(actuallyRoot->right, temp->value);
}
return actuallyRoot;
}
void DropTree(tree* actuallyRoot)
{
if(actuallyRoot == NULL) return;
DropTree(actuallyRoot->right);
DropTree(actuallyRoot->left);
std::cout<<"usunieto"<<actuallyRoot->value<<"element"<<std::endl;
free(actuallyRoot);
}
int SearchHeightTree(tree* actuallyRoot)
{
if(actuallyRoot == NULL) return -1;
int left = SearchHeightTree(actuallyRoot->left);
int right = SearchHeightTree(actuallyRoot->right);
if(left > right) return left+1;
else return right+1;
}
void SearchElementInTree(tree* actuallyRoot,int searchingValue)
{
if(actuallyRoot)
{
if(actuallyRoot->value == searchingValue) std::cout<<actuallyRoot->value<<std::endl;
else if(searchingValue<actuallyRoot->value && actuallyRoot->left!=NULL) SearchElementInTree(actuallyRoot->left,searchingValue);
else if(searchingValue>actuallyRoot->value && actuallyRoot->right!=NULL) SearchElementInTree(actuallyRoot->right,searchingValue);
}
}
int main()
{
tree* mainTree = Initialization();
for(;;)
{
std::cout<<"MENU"<<std::endl;
std::cout<<"1. Dodanie elementu do drzewa"<<std::endl;
std::cout<<"2. Przeglądanie drzewa w porządku inorder"<<std::endl;
std::cout<<"3. wyszukiwanie elemetu w drzewie"<<std::endl;
std::cout<<"4. usun z drzewa element"<<std::endl;
std::cout<<"5. usun drzewo"<<std::endl;
std::cout<<"6. zwroc wysokosc drzewa"<<std::endl;
std::cout<<"7. zakoncz"<<std::endl;
int choice;
std::cin >> choice;
switch(choice)
{
case 1:
int valueToInsert;
std::cout<<"podaj jaka wartosc chcesz wstawiv :"<<std::endl;
std::cin>>valueToInsert;
mainTree = InsertValue(mainTree, valueToInsert);
std::cout<< "wstawiono wartosc "<<valueToInsert<<std::endl;
system("PAUSE");
break;
case 2:
if(mainTree == NULL)
{
std::cout<<"Drzewo jest puste"<<std::endl;
break;
}
std::cout<<"drzewo w porzadku inorder: "<<std::endl;
ReadInOrder(mainTree);
system("PAUSE");
break;
case 3:
int searchingValue;
std::cout<<" podaj wartosc ktora chcesz wyszukac"<<std::endl;
std::cin>>searchingValue;
if(mainTree == NULL)
{
std::cout<<"Drzewo jest puste"<<std::endl;
break;
}
std::cout<<"znalezione wartosci: "<<std::endl;
SearchElementInTree(mainTree,searchingValue);
system("PAUSE");
break;
case 4:
int valueToDelete;
std::cout<<" podaj wartosc ktora chcesz usunac"<<std::endl;
std::cin>>valueToDelete;
if(mainTree)
{
mainTree = DropElement(mainTree, valueToDelete);
std::cout<< " usunieto wartosc "<< valueToDelete<<std::endl;
}
else std::cout<<"Drzewo jest puste"<<std::endl;
system("PAUSE");
break;
case 5:
if(mainTree)
{
DropTree(mainTree);
mainTree=NULL;
std::cout<<"Drzewo zostalo usuniete"<<std::endl;
}
else std::cout<< "drzewo jest puste" <<std::endl;
system("PAUSE");
break;
case 6:
if(mainTree)
{
std::cout<<"wysokosc drzewa wynosi : " <<SearchHeightTree(mainTree)<<std::endl;;
}
else std::cout<<"Drzewo jest puste"<<std::endl;
system("PAUSE");
break;
case 7:
return 0;
break;
}
system("CLS");
}
return 0;
}