diff --git a/gradle/libs.versions.toml b/gradle/libs.versions.toml
index 0d9de4a9..8cd81449 100644
--- a/gradle/libs.versions.toml
+++ b/gradle/libs.versions.toml
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ kotlin = "2.0.20"
 ksp = "2.0.20-1.0.25"
 ktor = "2.3.12"
 logback = "1.5.8"
-protobuf = "4.28.0"
+protobuf = "4.28.1"
 protobuf-plugin = "0.9.4"
 s3 = "1.3.29"
 sqlite = "3.46.1.0"
diff --git a/gradle/verification-metadata.xml b/gradle/verification-metadata.xml
index e1bd116b..203d8c1c 100644
--- a/gradle/verification-metadata.xml
+++ b/gradle/verification-metadata.xml
@@ -1314,9 +1314,9 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
             <sha256 value="4b03ee00dc5e3d4bbf755b26ee4d6ace2ab00c08315d3b28248910137b080edc" origin="Generated by Gradle"/>
          </artifact>
       </component>
-      <component group="com.google.protobuf" name="protobuf-bom" version="4.28.0">
-         <artifact name="protobuf-bom-4.28.0.pom">
-            <sha256 value="fc8290b70ca52d47469eb903899231ab8004ac7ae22bb63d962cb8a4c28dfb22" origin="Generated by Gradle"/>
+      <component group="com.google.protobuf" name="protobuf-bom" version="4.28.1">
+         <artifact name="protobuf-bom-4.28.1.pom">
+            <sha256 value="de485a2ff54a43064759c423f3f48736dd7629e9ed2d01e641d56b09a2a93d29" origin="Generated by Gradle"/>
          </artifact>
       </component>
       <component group="com.google.protobuf" name="protobuf-gradle-plugin" version="0.9.4">
@@ -1327,17 +1327,17 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
             <sha256 value="adba1612b20b5cdb9350e12475e25c31db59e80f937466c257cdf3f9b758e96e" origin="Generated by Gradle"/>
          </artifact>
       </component>
-      <component group="com.google.protobuf" name="protobuf-java" version="4.28.0">
-         <artifact name="protobuf-java-4.28.0.jar">
-            <sha256 value="ad2388477b3b96994241e64731a136894dc9fed6deb9f276d484a8b171b1450c" origin="Generated by Gradle"/>
+      <component group="com.google.protobuf" name="protobuf-java" version="4.28.1">
+         <artifact name="protobuf-java-4.28.1.jar">
+            <sha256 value="1fc762f886d4f37809fe6489d0b8c6a430ab951979212d1d4307cb2ee374549c" origin="Generated by Gradle"/>
          </artifact>
-         <artifact name="protobuf-java-4.28.0.pom">
-            <sha256 value="1dc1a3fdb5bd4ac6b24a0d2c1b9babdcc60055ddd2818ffa293a5b1c15d50d91" origin="Generated by Gradle"/>
+         <artifact name="protobuf-java-4.28.1.pom">
+            <sha256 value="db85ea93893b36ddf61cf47009a7ea17b48646d3892923b1627b2b2678c68567" origin="Generated by Gradle"/>
          </artifact>
       </component>
-      <component group="com.google.protobuf" name="protobuf-parent" version="4.28.0">
-         <artifact name="protobuf-parent-4.28.0.pom">
-            <sha256 value="f3afdaddada2b15797c921c19b215e8606c9fdda1ceabfb0b35c4fc2bc6310a1" origin="Generated by Gradle"/>
+      <component group="com.google.protobuf" name="protobuf-parent" version="4.28.1">
+         <artifact name="protobuf-parent-4.28.1.pom">
+            <sha256 value="119c486b90d716fb3d336ceac46e66db33776574900aabdfc1c8a75f99f83ffa" origin="Generated by Gradle"/>
          </artifact>
       </component>
       <component group="com.squareup.okhttp3" name="okhttp" version="5.0.0-alpha.14">