Bump fastapi from 0.111.0 to 0.112.2

Bumps [fastapi](https://github.com/fastapi/fastapi) from 0.111.0 to 0.112.2.
- [Release notes](https://github.com/fastapi/fastapi/releases)
- [Commits](fastapi/fastapi@0.111.0...0.112.2)

---
updated-dependencies:
- dependency-name: fastapi
  dependency-type: direct:production
  update-type: version-update:semver-minor
...

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