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PostgreSQL-Audit

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Auditing extension for PostgreSQL. Provides additional extensions for SQLAlchemy and Flask. PostgreSQL-Audit tries to combine the best of breed from existing solutions such as SQLAlchemy-Continuum, Papertrail and especially Audit Trigger by 2nd Quadrant.

Compared to existing solutions PostgreSQL-Audit has the following charasteristics:

  • Stores all versions into single table called 'activity'
  • Uses minimalistic trigger based approach to keep INSERTs, UPDATEs and DELETEs as fast as possible
  • Tracks actor IDs to be able to answer these questions quickly:
    • Who modified record x on day x?
    • What did person x do between y and z?
    • Can you show me the activity history of record x?

Installation

pip install PostgreSQL-Audit

Running the tests

git clone https://github.com/kvesteri/postgresql-audit.git
cd postgresql-audit
pip install tox
createdb postgresql_audit_test
tox

Flask extension

from postgresql_audit.flask import versioning_manager

from my_app.extensions import db


versioning_manager.init(db.Model)


class Article(db.Model):
    __tablename__ = 'article'
    __versioned__ = {}  # <- IMPORTANT!
    id = db.Column(db.Integer, primary_key=True)
    name = db.Column(db.String)


article = Article(name='Some article')
db.session.add(article)
db.session.commit()

Now we can check the newly created activity.

Activity = versioning_manager.activity_cls

activity = Activity.query.first()
activity.id             # 1
activity.table_name     # 'article'
activity.verb           # 'insert'
activity.old_data       # None
activity.changed_data   # {'id': '1', 'name': 'Some article'}
article.name = 'Some other article'
db.session.commit()

activity = Activity.query.order_by(db.desc(Activity.id)).first()
activity.id             # 2
activity.table_name     # 'article'
activity.verb           # 'update'
activity.object_id      # 1
activity.old_data       # {'id': '1', 'name': 'Some article'}
activity.changed_data   # {'name': 'Some other article'}
db.session.delete(article)
db.session.commit()

activity = Activity.query.order_by(db.desc(Activity.id)).first()
activity.id             # 3
activity.table_name     # 'article'
activity.verb           # 'delete'
activity.object_id      # 1
activity.old_data       # {'id': '1', 'name': 'Some other article'}
activity.changed_data   # None

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Audit trigger for PostgreSQL

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  • Python 86.1%
  • PLpgSQL 13.9%