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Portfolio Project nr. 4 for Code Institute Assessment. Mom Schedule: A Time Planning Tool for Busy Mothers

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Mom Schedule

A Time Planning Tool for Busy Mothers

Mom Schedule is a time-planning tool for busy Mothers. The application has a calendar and offers event editing and creating task cards.

As a site user, you can: Log in, Create Tasks, Categorize and Filter by following criteria: All Tasks, Calendar - to Overview your Month, See Completed Tasks Only, Hide Completed Tasks, Filter by Due Date, Filter by selected Category - Work, Childcare, Household, Health, Free time and Other tasks.

Main Technologies applied are: HTML, CSS, Python, Django Framework and Postgres Relational database.

This is the fourth Portfolio Project in frames of the Code Institute Full Stack Web Developer Course Assessment.

πŸ‘‡ Click the link below for the live view:

responsiveness responsiveness

Contents:

UX

It is crucial to identify and get to know the website user in order to enhance the user experience. A Persona method helps 'bringing to life' a real-life individual with personality traits, favourite choices and preferences. Jane Smith (the Persona) is a working mother that loves bio products and enjoys walks in the nature. She will like the Mom Schedule colour pallette in natural tones. The persona summary is created with a tool called Xtensio that helps to conduct a virtual UX analysis. Additionally, a customer journey tracking was conducted to follow Jane's navigation and make it to her most convenience.

More about this user Persona is described in my previous project, called Mom Lifehacks: https://github.com/annagabain/Mom-Lifehacks#User-Experience-and-User-Interface-Design-UX-and-UI

User Stories

  • As a site user, I can register so that I can have a unique and private schedule.

  • As a site user, I can log in so that I can view my own schedule.

  • As a user, I can see a navigation option (sidebar) so that I can create, sort my tasks, manage them, as well as find the contact option.

  • As a site user I can Create a task so that I can note down an event or an activity.

  • As a site user, I can View an individual task so that I can read the details of it.

  • As a site user, I can Edit an individual task so that I can adapt it to my needs.

  • As a site user I can Delete an individual task so that I can remove the no longer needed information.

  • As a user I can see my tasks as cards so that I have a better visual overview.

  • As a user, I can view my tasks marked on a calendar so that I can remember the dates.

  • As user I can contact the site owners so that can ask questions or provide feedback.

  • As a Site Admin, I can log in so that I can view and manage the users, task categories and tasks.

  • As a Site Admin, I can see the messages sent from the 'contact us' form so that I can communicate with the user.

  • As a Site Admin, I can access the user registration information so that I can help them changing the passwords, editing or deleting the accounts.

All user stories as part of a project: https://github.com/users/annagabain/projects/7/views/1

Responsivity

There have been two main device views considered for the responsivity of Mom Schedule: Mobile and Laptop. Some efforts have been made to make sure the application is visually appealing and functional on tablets and larger monitors as well.

Initial test result: Am I responsive?

responsiveness

The Methods to achieve desired device responsivity level include Bootstrap5 features and custom CSS.

responsivity

User Friendly Messages

In order to reassure the user for the actions they have taken, as well as to guide them, user-friendly messages have been created.

Log in confirmation message & new user guidance to create the first Task

user friendliness

The logged in user is redirected to the All Tasks page. In case the user has just registered or did not create any Tasks, a link is provided to do so.

Log out confirmation message

user friendliness

The user is being informed about the log in / log out status to make sure their information is kept safe and private.

No tasks and what to do about it message

user friendliness

In case the user has no Tasks within selected filter, a message is provided accordingly, to hint them what to do. This ensures a smoother website navigation and user experience.

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Features

Homepage

The welcoming intorduction is visible to everyone, regardless of their log in status. This overview provides information about the application features and functionality. Sample screenshots show what to expect once registered and logged in.

welcome page

Site Header and Log in

The site header contains Mom Schedule clickable logo that leads to the homepage.

welcome page

As well as the login status and greeting the user by their username. There is a dropdon button to log out of the application directly.

welcome page

Authentication and Authorization

The application provides an Authentication and Authorization mechanism by enabling the user to register a personal account. There are several pages that request authorized view, as well as authentication of the user account to be able to store individual data.

Register and Log in

login register

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Site Navigation

In order to comfortably navigate through the tasks, homepage and contact the website administrators, a sidebar is available to the user. On the mobile view the navigation is floated to the top of the page, to maximize the application usability in frames of the limmited space on the phone screen.

Sidebar

The Sidebar includes: Homepage, Contact form, My Tasks and Filtering dropdown, including the Calendar view, New Task button.

My Tasks and Filter by Dropdown

Upon clicking the My Tasks dropdown, the user navigates through the Task filtering, the first of which is viewing all of the tasks.

Sidebar dropdown with nested categories dropdown

welcome page welcome page

Filtering Tasks - Show all:

filter tasks show all tasks

Filtering Tasks - Show Headlines on Calendar:

filter tasks show calendar

Filtering Tasks - By due date (for urgency):

filter tasks by dues date

Contact Us

The user, regardless of their authentication status, is able to contact the website owner for questions and comments about the application.

contact form

New Task

This is the most important feature. The New Task form enables the user creating new tasks.

new task

Future Features

Some possible features will be considered for Mom Schedule upon request from the users:

  • Week view
  • Day view
  • Mark start and end dates and show them as a span between the calendar dates
  • Highlight today in the Calendar
  • Show urgent deadlines (send notifications)

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Development Stages

Planning

Initial planning has been conducted manually with pen and paper. Most of the features have been implemented in Mom Schedule project afterwards.

planning

The main database consisted of 3 Tables, necessary to create the data manipulation flow. These are Tasks, Categories and Users.

planning

Structure

PgSQL Relational Database Diagram

wireframe

Desktop Wireframes

Today View, now All Tasks

Login / Register View, now in separate windows

wireframe wireframe

Edit Task View

Initially 'This Week View', now Month's Calendar

wireframe wireframe

Using Frameworks and Libraries

The following frameworks have been acting as main tools for the application programming:

  • Django
  • PostgreSQL
  • Bootstrap 5
  • Cloudinary

Using Source code

Some parts of the project have been created using sections of code from other sources. An example of this is the HTML calendar feature, that was partially taken from a repository: https://github.com/sajib1066/event-calendar , forked and adapted to the Mom Schedule project.

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Testing

Validators

A short validation has been performed with Html and Css validators. Minor issues have been detected with Html. Css validation passed with no issues.

HTML Validator

html validator

CSS Validator

css validator

Manual Testing

In the browser by running the local server: python3 manage.py runserver

Two devices for responsivoty: a laptop and an iPhone 8.

A user experience walkthrough.

Automatic Testing - Writing Functions

Test functions

Django’s unit tests use a Python standard library module: unittest. This module defines tests using a class-based approach.

In terminal: python3 manage.py test

Several test functions have been written and placed in files similar to the original, with the prefix 'test' to them (eg. test_forms.py, test_views.py).

test_forms.py

debugging

Coverage

A coverage Html report has been generated to test the percentage of the code tested within the application.

Coverage report

debugging

The coverage report showed there are improvements to make in the following tests :

  • test_models.py - tested 86%, so 14% was yet to be improved
  • test_utils.py - tested 32%, so 68% was yet to be improved
  • test_views.py - tested 32%, so 68% was yet to be improved

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Debugging


🐞 - Static files weren't included by Heroku after deployment.

πŸ’‘ - Using the WhiteNoise package fixed the issue.

Before

debugging

After

debugging


🐞 - Title prepopulated with the first word only

debugging

Before: The Task heading is prepopulated only partially. Instead of "Cleaning Chores" we see "Cleaning" only

debugging

πŸ” {{ title }}

The title was going into the database as a 'the variable seen, the first value preserved' and being posted to the database as the first value that is true, ignoring the rest of the text.

debugging

πŸ’‘ Changing to {{ 'title' }} as a string solved the problem and the database started storing the whole inner contents of that string, no matter how many words.

debugging

After: The Task heading is now prepopulated completely as "Cleaning Chores".

debugging


🐞 - Date Format

having trouble with the date formats in Django. The HTML form has dd-mm-yyyy and Django has yyyy-mm-dd. They somehow communicate to save the date correctly in the database but the problem occurs when I try editing one of my Tasks, by clicking the yellow edit button for a specific task on my all_tasks.html.

It did not prepopulate the date dropdown and threw an error when trying to submit without choosing the date over again. However, editing inside the admin site worked well (it displayed yyyy-mm-dd).

debugging debugging

debugging debugging

πŸ” - Tried solving by adding this code to settings.py:

LANGUAGE_CODE = 'en-us'

USE_L10N = False

DATE_INPUT_FORMATS = ['%d-%m-%Y']

It did not work

πŸ’‘ - found a solution:

Changed the date format in my edit function in views.py as follows:

...

date.strftime("%Y-%m-%d"),

Now it prepopulates my field with the date as dd-mm-yyyy. The mom_task is then saved without errors.


🐞 TestCase Bug

Before: Got an error creating the test database: permission denied to create database

debugging

πŸ” - Checking the current database settings in settings.py

debugging

πŸ’‘ - Temporarily activating the sqlite3 Django backends database fixed the issue.

debugging

After

debugging

Remaining Issues

  • Broken first two cards in Firefox Browser only
  • Dropdown sidebar categories on Calendar page

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Deployment

The project is deployed to GitHub via Gitpod Terminal with an integrated VScode editor. Then it is connected to the Heroku app to be reached via a web browser for user convenience. To enable this, a special Code Institute template was cloned and used https://github.com/Code-Institute-Org/python-essentials-template .

The app is run in the backend terminal using python3 manage.py runserver and dependencies are placed in the requirements.txt file. The instruction on Heroku deployment was taken from the Code Institute Love Sandwiches walkthrough project, step by step as required.

Creating the Heroku app

The project was deployed to Heroku as follows:

  • Create an account and log in to https://www.heroku.com/
  • Click 'New' from the dashboard, and from the drop-down menu select "Create new app"
  • Make a unique app name: mom-data
  • Choose a relevant geographical region, Europe
  • Click "Create app"
  • In the settings menu, go to "Config Vars" section
  • Click "Reveal Config Vars", where dependencies are installed
  • In "Deploy" tab, select Github as the deployment method
  • Connect to GitHub
  • Find the project repository and click "connect" next to it
  • "Enable Automatic Deploys" for automatic deployment with every new change

Tools

Wireframes: https://www.figma.com/

Bootstrap grid: https://getbootstrap.com/docs/4.1/layout/grid/

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Sources & Credits

Sources

Writing and running tests in Django: https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/4.1/topics/testing/overview/

CSS tricks: https://css-tricks.com/snippets/css/a-guide-to-flexbox/#top-of-site

How to Create a Dropdown List in Django python: https://labpys.com/how-to-create-cascading-dependent-dropdown-list-in-django-python/?utm_content=cmp-true

Grid system: https://getbootstrap.com/docs/5.0/layout/grid/

Python Datetime: https://www.w3schools.com/python/python_datetime.asp

User Specific Pages: https://www.techwithtim.net/tutorials/django/user-specific-pages-data/

Setup Bootstrap messages for Django: https://ordinarycoders.com/blog/article/django-messages-framework

Django project base template: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/14720464/django-project-base-template#:~:text=Yes%2C%20you%20can%20use%20%7B%25,where%20to%20place%20the%20base.

A guide to user registration: https://ordinarycoders.com/blog/article/django-user-register-login-logout

Using WhiteNoise with Django: https://whitenoise.evans.io/en/stable/django.html

Django and Static Assets: https://devcenter.heroku.com/articles/django-assets?fbclid=IwAR16j_4bi-WEMxrA-VwWmFUfPOFP9ef2Kqzb6lM1pVCiKti_dhwoku1ceEg

Django models: https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/4.1/topics/db/models/

How to create a calendar with Django: https://www.huiwenteo.com/normal/2018/07/24/django-calendar.html

Event Calendar sample project and some source code: https://github.com/sajib1066/event-calendar

Develop a Simple Python Django ToDo App in 1 minute: https://dev.to/nditah/develop-a-simple-python-django-todo-app-in-1-minute-4908

Acknowledgments

Richard Wells - the course mentor for friendly guidance, help with refactoring some code and numerous project feedback sessions

Jakob LΓΆvhall - help with Python datetime formatting

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Portfolio Project nr. 4 for Code Institute Assessment. Mom Schedule: A Time Planning Tool for Busy Mothers

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