Add integration patches/CI for Ruby main and 3.3

[samuel40791765]

Issues:

Resolves CryptoAlg-2784

Description of changes:

Ruby 3.3 is relatively the same as 3.2 with just one more test failure due to conflicting error messages.
Ruby's master branch has added much more however.

1. More tests revolving internal session caching on the SSL client. We don't support these tests and I've adjusted accordingly.
2. We don't support the ancient MSIE extensions that this PKCS12 commit introduces: ruby/ruby@63e9eaa I don't think there's an actual ask for us to support this, so I've ifdefed out the symbols and skipped the test when building with AWS-LC.
3. The PKCS8 RSA private key in test/openssl/pkey_rsa.rb generated by certtool isn't parsable by us. I've pinned down the reason to a missing NULL field in the ASN1 contents. I've cut an issue to gnutls, more details can be found there.
   I've replaced the file that Ruby's been using for the time being and replaced the original generation to use OpenSSL instead. OpenSSL's PKCS8 files adhere to the RFC.

Call-outs:

N/A

Testing:

New CI

By submitting this pull request, I confirm that my contribution is made under the terms of the Apache 2.0 license and the ISC license.

[codecov-commenter]

Codecov Report

All modified and coverable lines are covered by tests ✅

Project coverage is 78.77%. Comparing base (a16c659) to head (584efab).

Additional details and impacted files

@@           Coverage Diff           @@
##             main    #2071   +/-   ##
=======================================
  Coverage   78.77%   78.77%           
=======================================
  Files         598      598           
  Lines      103744   103744           
  Branches    14735    14735           
=======================================
+ Hits        81726    81728    +2     
+ Misses      21366    21364    -2     
  Partials      652      652           

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