Adversaries may enumerate files and directories or may search in specific locations of a host or network share for certain information within a file system.Example utilities used to obtain this information are
dir
andtree
. (Citation: Windows Commands JPCERT) Custom tools may also be used to gather file and directory information and interact with the Windows API.In Mac and Linux, this kind of discovery is accomplished with the
ls
,find
, andlocate
commands.
Find or discover files on the file system
Supported Platforms: Windows
dir /s c:\ >> %temp%\download
dir /s "c:\Documents and Settings" >> %temp%\download
dir /s "c:\Program Files\" >> %temp%\download
dir /s d:\ >> %temp%\download
dir "%systemdrive%\Users\*.*" >> %temp%\download
dir "%userprofile%\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Recent\*.*" >> %temp%\download
dir "%userprofile%\Desktop\*.*" >> %temp%\download
tree /F >> %temp%\download
Find or discover files on the file system
Supported Platforms: Windows
ls -recurse
get-childitem -recurse
gci -recurse
Find or discover files on the file system
References:
http://osxdaily.com/2013/01/29/list-all-files-subdirectory-contents-recursively/
https://perishablepress.com/list-files-folders-recursively-terminal/
Supported Platforms: macOS, Linux
ls -a > allcontents.txt
ls -la /Library/Preferences/ > detailedprefsinfo.txt
file */* *>> ../files.txt
find . -type f
ls -R | grep ":$" | sed -e 's/:$//' -e 's/[^-][^\/]*\//--/g' -e 's/^/ /' -e 's/-/|/'
locate *
which sh
Find or discover files on the file system
Supported Platforms: macOS, Linux
cd $HOME && find . -print | sed -e 's;[^/]*/;|__;g;s;__|; |;g' > /tmp/loot.txt
cat /etc/mtab > /tmp/loot.txt
find . -type f -iname *.pdf > /tmp/loot.txt
find . -type f -name ".*"