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Producer and Consumer examples using Dapr Pubsub

Pre-requisites

  1. Install Docker
  2. Install Dapr CLI
  3. Install .Net Core SDK 3.1
  4. Clone the sample repo
git clone https://github.com/azure-octo/dapr-kafka-csharp.git

Running locally

Install Dapr in standalone mode

  1. Install Dapr in standalone mode
$ dapr init

Run Kafka Docker Container Locally

In order to run the Kafka bindings sample locally, you will run the Kafka broker server in a docker container on your machine. Make sure docker is running in Linux mode.

  1. Run docker-compose -f ./docker-compose-kafka.yml up -d to run the container locally
  2. Run docker ps to see the container running locally:
CONTAINER ID        IMAGE                           COMMAND                  CREATED             STATUS              PORTS                                                NAMES
aaa142160487        wurstmeister/zookeeper:latest   "/bin/sh -c '/usr/sb…"   2 minutes ago       Up 2 minutes        22/tcp, 2888/tcp, 3888/tcp, 0.0.0.0:2181->2181/tcp   dapr-kafka-csharp_zookeeper_1
0e3908026eda        wurstmeister/kafka:latest       "start-kafka.sh"         2 minutes ago       Up 2 minutes        0.0.0.0:9092->9092/tcp                               dapr-kafka-csharp_kafka_1
c0c3ca47c0ad        daprio/dapr                     "./placement"            3 days ago          Up 32 hours         0.0.0.0:50005->50005/tcp                             dapr_placement
c8eec02b4e5d        redis                           "docker-entrypoint.s…"   3 days ago          Up 32 hours         0.0.0.0:6379->6379/tcp                               dapr_redis

Run Consumer app

cd consumer
dapr run --app-id consumer --app-port 6000 dotnet run

Run Producer app

cd producer
dapr run --app-id producer dotnet run

Uninstall Kafka

docker-compose -f ./docker-compose-kafka.yml down

Run in Kubernetes cluster

Install Dapr on Kubernetes

$ dapr init -k
⌛  Making the jump to hyperspace...
ℹ️  Note: this installation is recommended for testing purposes. For production environments, please use Helm 

✅  Deploying the Dapr control plane to your cluster...
✅  Success! Dapr has been installed. To verify, run 'kubectl get pods -w' or 'dapr status -k' in your terminal. To get started, go here: https://aka.ms/dapr-getting-started

$ kubectl get pods -w
NAME                                     READY   STATUS    RESTARTS   AGE
dapr-operator-6bdc6f95c6-g67p2           1/1     Running   0          37s
dapr-placement-fb75fb85-k6m7d            1/1     Running   0          37s
dapr-sentry-6f796dd4cb-rh9qx             1/1     Running   0          37s
dapr-sidecar-injector-7bc488df76-jg6fw   1/1     Running   0          37s

For more detail, refer to Dapr in Kubernetes environment for more detail. For helm users, please refer to this.

Setting up a Kafka in Kubernetes

  1. Install Kafka via incubator/kafka helm chart
$ helm repo add incubator http://storage.googleapis.com/kubernetes-charts-incubator
$ helm repo update
$ kubectl create ns kafka
$ helm repo add azure-marketplace https://marketplace.azurecr.io/helm/v1/repo
$ helm install dapr-kafka azure-marketplace/kafka -n kafka -f ./kafka-non-persistence.yaml
  1. Wait until kafka pods are running
$ kubectl get pods -n kafka -w
NAME                     READY   STATUS    RESTARTS   AGE
dapr-kafka-0             1/1     Running   0          2m7s
dapr-kafka-zookeeper-0   1/1     Running   0          2m57s
dapr-kafka-zookeeper-1   1/1     Running   0          2m13s
dapr-kafka-zookeeper-2   1/1     Running   0          109s
  1. Deploy the producer and consumer applications to Kubernetes
kubectl apply -f ./deploy/kafka-pubsub.yaml
kubectl apply -f ./deploy/producer.yaml
kubectl apply -f ./deploy/consumer.yaml
  1. Check the logs from producer and consumer:
kubectl logs -f -l app=producer -c producer
kubectl logs -f -l app=consumer -c consumer

Build and push docker image to your docker registry

  1. Create your docker hub account or use your own docker registry

  2. Build Docker images.

docker build -t [docker_registry]/consumer:latest -f ./consumer/Dockerfile .
docker build -t [docker_registry]/producer:latest -f ./producer/Dockerfile .
  1. Push Docker images.
docker push [docker_registry]/consumer:latest
docker push [docker_registry]/producer:latest
  1. Update image names

Cleanup

  1. Stop the applications
kubectl delete -f ./deploy/kafka-pubsub.yaml
kubectl delete -f ./deploy/consumer.yaml
kubectl delete -f ./deploy/producer.yaml
  1. Uninstall Kafka
helm uninstall dapr-kafka -n kafka
  1. Uninstall Dapr
dapr uninstall -k

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A C# example of using Dapr and Kafka for Pub/Sub

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