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bito.owl
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bito.owl
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<?xml version="1.0"?>
<rdf:RDF xmlns="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bito.owl#"
xml:base="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bito.owl"
xmlns:dce="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
xmlns:obo="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/"
xmlns:owl="http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#"
xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#"
xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace"
xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#"
xmlns:foaf="http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/"
xmlns:rdfs="http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#"
xmlns:skos="http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#"
xmlns:swrl="http://www.w3.org/2003/11/swrl#"
xmlns:swrla="http://swrl.stanford.edu/ontologies/3.3/swrla.owl#"
xmlns:swrlb="http://www.w3.org/2003/11/swrlb#"
xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/"
xmlns:subsets="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/subsets#"
xmlns:oboInOwl="http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#">
<owl:Ontology rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bito.owl">
<owl:versionIRI rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bito/releases/2023-09-25/bito.owl"/>
<dcterms:description>None</dcterms:description>
<dcterms:license rdf:resource="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/unspecified"/>
<dcterms:title>BICAN Techniques Ontology</dcterms:title>
<owl:versionInfo>2023-09-25</owl:versionInfo>
</owl:Ontology>
<!--
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// Annotation properties
//
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-->
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000111 -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000111"/>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112 -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112"/>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114 -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114"/>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000115 -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000115"/>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116 -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116"/>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117 -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117"/>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118 -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118"/>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119 -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119"/>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000232 -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000232"/>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000424 -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000424"/>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000589 -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000589"/>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000600 -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000600"/>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0001900 -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0001900"/>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002259 -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002259">
<rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#SubsetProperty"/>
</owl:AnnotationProperty>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002575 -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002575"/>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002579 -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002579"/>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002581 -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002581">
<obo:IAO_0000115>If R <- P o Q is a defining property chain axiom, then it also holds that R -> P o Q. Note that this cannot be expressed directly in OWL</obo:IAO_0000115>
<rdfs:label>is a defining property chain axiom</rdfs:label>
</owl:AnnotationProperty>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002582 -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002582">
<obo:IAO_0000115>If R <- P o Q is a defining property chain axiom, then (1) R -> P o Q holds and (2) Q is either reflexive or locally reflexive. A corollary of this is that P SubPropertyOf R.</obo:IAO_0000115>
<rdfs:label>is a defining property chain axiom where second argument is reflexive</rdfs:label>
</owl:AnnotationProperty>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0004049 -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0004049"/>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0004050 -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0004050"/>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0040042 -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0040042"/>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_annotation_extension -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_annotation_extension">
<rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#SubsetProperty"/>
</owl:AnnotationProperty>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_gp2term -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_gp2term">
<rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#SubsetProperty"/>
</owl:AnnotationProperty>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_ontology -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_ontology">
<rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#SubsetProperty"/>
</owl:AnnotationProperty>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_gocam -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_gocam">
<rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#SubsetProperty"/>
</owl:AnnotationProperty>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/subsets#ro-eco -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/subsets#ro-eco">
<rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#SubsetProperty"/>
</owl:AnnotationProperty>
<!-- http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/description -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/description"/>
<!-- http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/source -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/source"/>
<!-- http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/title -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/title"/>
<!-- http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor"/>
<!-- http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator"/>
<!-- http://purl.org/dc/terms/description -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.org/dc/terms/description">
<rdfs:label>description</rdfs:label>
</owl:AnnotationProperty>
<!-- http://purl.org/dc/terms/license -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.org/dc/terms/license">
<rdfs:label>license</rdfs:label>
</owl:AnnotationProperty>
<!-- http://purl.org/dc/terms/source -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.org/dc/terms/source"/>
<!-- http://purl.org/dc/terms/title -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.org/dc/terms/title">
<rdfs:label>title</rdfs:label>
</owl:AnnotationProperty>
<!-- http://swrl.stanford.edu/ontologies/3.3/swrla.owl#isRuleEnabled -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://swrl.stanford.edu/ontologies/3.3/swrla.owl#isRuleEnabled"/>
<!-- http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#SubsetProperty -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#SubsetProperty"/>
<!-- http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by"/>
<!-- http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date"/>
<!-- http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasBroadSynonym -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasBroadSynonym"/>
<!-- http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref"/>
<!-- http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasExactSynonym -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasExactSynonym"/>
<!-- http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasRelatedSynonym -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasRelatedSynonym"/>
<!-- http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#id -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#id"/>
<!-- http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#inSubset -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#inSubset"/>
<!-- http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment"/>
<!-- http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label"/>
<!-- http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#closeMatch -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#closeMatch"/>
<!-- http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/homepage -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/homepage"/>
<!--
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// Object Properties
//
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-->
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050 -->
<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050">
<rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002131"/>
<owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000051"/>
<rdf:type rdf:resource="http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#TransitiveProperty"/>
<obo:IAO_0000111 xml:lang="en">is part of</obo:IAO_0000111>
<obo:IAO_0000112 xml:lang="en">my brain is part of my body (continuant parthood, two material entities)</obo:IAO_0000112>
<obo:IAO_0000112 xml:lang="en">my stomach cavity is part of my stomach (continuant parthood, immaterial entity is part of material entity)</obo:IAO_0000112>
<obo:IAO_0000112 xml:lang="en">this day is part of this year (occurrent parthood)</obo:IAO_0000112>
<obo:IAO_0000115 xml:lang="en">a core relation that holds between a part and its whole</obo:IAO_0000115>
<obo:IAO_0000116 xml:lang="en">Everything is part of itself. Any part of any part of a thing is itself part of that thing. Two distinct things cannot be part of each other.</obo:IAO_0000116>
<obo:IAO_0000116 xml:lang="en">Occurrents are not subject to change and so parthood between occurrents holds for all the times that the part exists. Many continuants are subject to change, so parthood between continuants will only hold at certain times, but this is difficult to specify in OWL. See http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/docs/temporal-semantics/</obo:IAO_0000116>
<obo:IAO_0000116 xml:lang="en">Parthood requires the part and the whole to have compatible classes: only an occurrent can be part of an occurrent; only a process can be part of a process; only a continuant can be part of a continuant; only an independent continuant can be part of an independent continuant; only an immaterial entity can be part of an immaterial entity; only a specifically dependent continuant can be part of a specifically dependent continuant; only a generically dependent continuant can be part of a generically dependent continuant. (This list is not exhaustive.)
A continuant cannot be part of an occurrent: use 'participates in'. An occurrent cannot be part of a continuant: use 'has participant'. A material entity cannot be part of an immaterial entity: use 'has location'. A specifically dependent continuant cannot be part of an independent continuant: use 'inheres in'. An independent continuant cannot be part of a specifically dependent continuant: use 'bearer of'.</obo:IAO_0000116>
<obo:IAO_0000118 xml:lang="en">part_of</obo:IAO_0000118>
<obo:RO_0001900 rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0001901"/>
<obo:RO_0040042 rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000002"/>
<obo:RO_0040042 rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000003"/>
<obo:RO_0040042 rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000004"/>
<obo:RO_0040042 rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000017"/>
<obo:RO_0040042 rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000019"/>
<obo:RO_0040042 rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000020"/>
<obo:RO_0040042 rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000031"/>
<oboInOwl:inSubset rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_annotation_extension"/>
<oboInOwl:inSubset rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_gp2term"/>
<oboInOwl:inSubset rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_ontology"/>
<oboInOwl:inSubset rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_gocam"/>
<rdfs:label xml:lang="en">part of</rdfs:label>
<rdfs:seeAlso rdf:resource="http://ontologydesignpatterns.org/wiki/Community:Parts_and_Collections"/>
<rdfs:seeAlso rdf:resource="http://ontologydesignpatterns.org/wiki/Submissions:PartOf"/>
<rdfs:seeAlso>http://www.obofoundry.org/ro/#OBO_REL:part_of</rdfs:seeAlso>
<rdfs:seeAlso rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#anyURI">https://wiki.geneontology.org/Part_of</rdfs:seeAlso>
</owl:ObjectProperty>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000051 -->
<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000051">
<rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002131"/>
<rdf:type rdf:resource="http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#TransitiveProperty"/>
<obo:IAO_0000111 xml:lang="en">has part</obo:IAO_0000111>
<obo:IAO_0000112 xml:lang="en">my body has part my brain (continuant parthood, two material entities)</obo:IAO_0000112>
<obo:IAO_0000112 xml:lang="en">my stomach has part my stomach cavity (continuant parthood, material entity has part immaterial entity)</obo:IAO_0000112>
<obo:IAO_0000112 xml:lang="en">this year has part this day (occurrent parthood)</obo:IAO_0000112>
<obo:IAO_0000115 xml:lang="en">a core relation that holds between a whole and its part</obo:IAO_0000115>
<obo:IAO_0000116 xml:lang="en">Everything has itself as a part. Any part of any part of a thing is itself part of that thing. Two distinct things cannot have each other as a part.</obo:IAO_0000116>
<obo:IAO_0000116 xml:lang="en">Occurrents are not subject to change and so parthood between occurrents holds for all the times that the part exists. Many continuants are subject to change, so parthood between continuants will only hold at certain times, but this is difficult to specify in OWL. See http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/docs/temporal-semantics/</obo:IAO_0000116>
<obo:IAO_0000116 xml:lang="en">Parthood requires the part and the whole to have compatible classes: only an occurrent have an occurrent as part; only a process can have a process as part; only a continuant can have a continuant as part; only an independent continuant can have an independent continuant as part; only a specifically dependent continuant can have a specifically dependent continuant as part; only a generically dependent continuant can have a generically dependent continuant as part. (This list is not exhaustive.)
A continuant cannot have an occurrent as part: use 'participates in'. An occurrent cannot have a continuant as part: use 'has participant'. An immaterial entity cannot have a material entity as part: use 'location of'. An independent continuant cannot have a specifically dependent continuant as part: use 'bearer of'. A specifically dependent continuant cannot have an independent continuant as part: use 'inheres in'.</obo:IAO_0000116>
<obo:IAO_0000118 xml:lang="en">has_part</obo:IAO_0000118>
<obo:RO_0001900 rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0001901"/>
<oboInOwl:inSubset rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_annotation_extension"/>
<oboInOwl:inSubset rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_ontology"/>
<oboInOwl:inSubset rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_gocam"/>
<rdfs:label xml:lang="en">has part</rdfs:label>
</owl:ObjectProperty>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000062 -->
<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000062">
<rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002086"/>
<owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000063"/>
<rdf:type rdf:resource="http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#TransitiveProperty"/>
<rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000003"/>
<rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000003"/>
<owl:propertyChainAxiom rdf:parseType="Collection">
<rdf:Description rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050"/>
<rdf:Description rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000062"/>
</owl:propertyChainAxiom>
<obo:IAO_0000111 xml:lang="en">preceded by</obo:IAO_0000111>
<obo:IAO_0000115 xml:lang="en">x is preceded by y if and only if the time point at which y ends is before or equivalent to the time point at which x starts. Formally: x preceded by y iff ω(y) <= α(x), where α is a function that maps a process to a start point, and ω is a function that maps a process to an end point.</obo:IAO_0000115>
<obo:IAO_0000116 xml:lang="en">An example is: translation preceded_by transcription; aging preceded_by development (not however death preceded_by aging). Where derives_from links classes of continuants, preceded_by links classes of processes. Clearly, however, these two relations are not independent of each other. Thus if cells of type C1 derive_from cells of type C, then any cell division involving an instance of C1 in a given lineage is preceded_by cellular processes involving an instance of C. The assertion P preceded_by P1 tells us something about Ps in general: that is, it tells us something about what happened earlier, given what we know about what happened later. Thus it does not provide information pointing in the opposite direction, concerning instances of P1 in general; that is, that each is such as to be succeeded by some instance of P. Note that an assertion to the effect that P preceded_by P1 is rather weak; it tells us little about the relations between the underlying instances in virtue of which the preceded_by relation obtains. Typically we will be interested in stronger relations, for example in the relation immediately_preceded_by, or in relations which combine preceded_by with a condition to the effect that the corresponding instances of P and P1 share participants, or that their participants are connected by relations of derivation, or (as a first step along the road to a treatment of causality) that the one process in some way affects (for example, initiates or regulates) the other.</obo:IAO_0000116>
<obo:IAO_0000118 xml:lang="en">is preceded by</obo:IAO_0000118>
<obo:IAO_0000118 xml:lang="en">preceded_by</obo:IAO_0000118>
<dcterms:source>http://www.obofoundry.org/ro/#OBO_REL:preceded_by</dcterms:source>
<oboInOwl:inSubset rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/subsets#ro-eco"/>
<rdfs:label xml:lang="en">preceded by</rdfs:label>
</owl:ObjectProperty>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000063 -->
<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000063">
<rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002222"/>
<rdf:type rdf:resource="http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#TransitiveProperty"/>
<rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000003"/>
<rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000003"/>
<owl:propertyChainAxiom rdf:parseType="Collection">
<rdf:Description rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050"/>
<rdf:Description rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000063"/>
</owl:propertyChainAxiom>
<obo:IAO_0000111 xml:lang="en">precedes</obo:IAO_0000111>
<obo:IAO_0000115 xml:lang="en">x precedes y if and only if the time point at which x ends is before or equivalent to the time point at which y starts. Formally: x precedes y iff ω(x) <= α(y), where α is a function that maps a process to a start point, and ω is a function that maps a process to an end point.</obo:IAO_0000115>
<oboInOwl:inSubset rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/subsets#ro-eco"/>
<rdfs:label xml:lang="en">precedes</rdfs:label>
</owl:ObjectProperty>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000052 -->
<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000052">
<rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002314"/>
<owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000053"/>
<rdf:type rdf:resource="http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#FunctionalProperty"/>
<obo:IAO_0000111 xml:lang="en">inheres in</obo:IAO_0000111>
<obo:IAO_0000112 xml:lang="en">this fragility is a characteristic of this vase</obo:IAO_0000112>
<obo:IAO_0000112 xml:lang="en">this red color is a characteristic of this apple</obo:IAO_0000112>
<obo:IAO_0000115 xml:lang="en">a relation between a specifically dependent continuant (the characteristic) and any other entity (the bearer), in which the characteristic depends on the bearer for its existence.</obo:IAO_0000115>
<obo:IAO_0000118 xml:lang="en">inheres_in</obo:IAO_0000118>
<obo:RO_0001900 rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0001901"/>
<rdfs:comment>Note that this relation was previously called "inheres in", but was changed to be called "characteristic of" because BFO2 uses "inheres in" in a more restricted fashion. This relation differs from BFO2:inheres_in in two respects: (1) it does not impose a range constraint, and thus it allows qualities of processes, as well as of information entities, whereas BFO2 restricts inheres_in to only apply to independent continuants (2) it is declared functional, i.e. something can only be a characteristic of one thing.</rdfs:comment>
<rdfs:label xml:lang="en">characteristic of</rdfs:label>
</owl:ObjectProperty>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000053 -->
<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000053">
<rdf:type rdf:resource="http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#InverseFunctionalProperty"/>
<rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000020"/>
<obo:IAO_0000111 xml:lang="en">bearer of</obo:IAO_0000111>
<obo:IAO_0000112 xml:lang="en">this apple is bearer of this red color</obo:IAO_0000112>
<obo:IAO_0000112 xml:lang="en">this vase is bearer of this fragility</obo:IAO_0000112>
<obo:IAO_0000115 xml:lang="en">Inverse of characteristic_of</obo:IAO_0000115>
<obo:IAO_0000116 xml:lang="en">A bearer can have many dependents, and its dependents can exist for different periods of time, but none of its dependents can exist when the bearer does not exist.</obo:IAO_0000116>
<obo:IAO_0000118 xml:lang="en">bearer_of</obo:IAO_0000118>
<obo:IAO_0000118 xml:lang="en">is bearer of</obo:IAO_0000118>
<obo:RO_0001900 rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0001901"/>
<rdfs:label xml:lang="en">has characteristic</rdfs:label>
</owl:ObjectProperty>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000056 -->
<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000056">
<owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000057"/>
<rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000002"/>
<rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000003"/>
<obo:IAO_0000111 xml:lang="en">participates in</obo:IAO_0000111>
<obo:IAO_0000112 xml:lang="en">this blood clot participates in this blood coagulation</obo:IAO_0000112>
<obo:IAO_0000112 xml:lang="en">this input material (or this output material) participates in this process</obo:IAO_0000112>
<obo:IAO_0000112 xml:lang="en">this investigator participates in this investigation</obo:IAO_0000112>
<obo:IAO_0000115 xml:lang="en">a relation between a continuant and a process, in which the continuant is somehow involved in the process</obo:IAO_0000115>
<obo:IAO_0000118 xml:lang="en">participates_in</obo:IAO_0000118>
<rdfs:label xml:lang="en">participates in</rdfs:label>
</owl:ObjectProperty>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000057 -->
<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000057">
<rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000003"/>
<rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000002"/>
<owl:propertyChainAxiom rdf:parseType="Collection">
<rdf:Description rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000051"/>
<rdf:Description rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000057"/>
</owl:propertyChainAxiom>
<obo:IAO_0000111 xml:lang="en">has participant</obo:IAO_0000111>
<obo:IAO_0000112 xml:lang="en">this blood coagulation has participant this blood clot</obo:IAO_0000112>
<obo:IAO_0000112 xml:lang="en">this investigation has participant this investigator</obo:IAO_0000112>
<obo:IAO_0000112 xml:lang="en">this process has participant this input material (or this output material)</obo:IAO_0000112>
<obo:IAO_0000115 xml:lang="en">a relation between a process and a continuant, in which the continuant is somehow involved in the process</obo:IAO_0000115>
<obo:IAO_0000116 xml:lang="en">Has_participant is a primitive instance-level relation between a process, a continuant, and a time at which the continuant participates in some way in the process. The relation obtains, for example, when this particular process of oxygen exchange across this particular alveolar membrane has_participant this particular sample of hemoglobin at this particular time.</obo:IAO_0000116>
<obo:IAO_0000118 xml:lang="en">has_participant</obo:IAO_0000118>
<dcterms:source>http://www.obofoundry.org/ro/#OBO_REL:has_participant</dcterms:source>
<rdfs:label xml:lang="en">has participant</rdfs:label>
</owl:ObjectProperty>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000079 -->
<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000079">
<rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000052"/>
<owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000085"/>
<rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000034"/>
<obo:IAO_0000112 xml:lang="en">this catalysis function is a function of this enzyme</obo:IAO_0000112>
<obo:IAO_0000115 xml:lang="en">a relation between a function and an independent continuant (the bearer), in which the function specifically depends on the bearer for its existence</obo:IAO_0000115>
<obo:IAO_0000116 xml:lang="en">A function inheres in its bearer at all times for which the function exists, however the function need not be realized at all the times that the function exists.</obo:IAO_0000116>
<obo:IAO_0000118 xml:lang="en">function_of</obo:IAO_0000118>
<obo:IAO_0000118 xml:lang="en">is function of</obo:IAO_0000118>
<rdfs:comment>This relation is modeled after the BFO relation of the same name which was in BFO2, but is used in a more restricted sense - specifically, we model this relation as functional (inherited from characteristic-of). Note that this relation is now removed from BFO2020.</rdfs:comment>
<rdfs:label xml:lang="en">function of</rdfs:label>
</owl:ObjectProperty>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000080 -->
<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000080">
<rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000052"/>
<owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000086"/>
<obo:IAO_0000112 xml:lang="en">this red color is a quality of this apple</obo:IAO_0000112>
<obo:IAO_0000115 xml:lang="en">a relation between a quality and an independent continuant (the bearer), in which the quality specifically depends on the bearer for its existence</obo:IAO_0000115>
<obo:IAO_0000116 xml:lang="en">A quality inheres in its bearer at all times for which the quality exists.</obo:IAO_0000116>
<obo:IAO_0000118 xml:lang="en">is quality of</obo:IAO_0000118>
<obo:IAO_0000118 xml:lang="en">quality_of</obo:IAO_0000118>
<rdfs:comment>This relation is modeled after the BFO relation of the same name which was in BFO2, but is used in a more restricted sense - specifically, we model this relation as functional (inherited from characteristic-of). Note that this relation is now removed from BFO2020.</rdfs:comment>
<rdfs:label xml:lang="en">quality of</rdfs:label>
</owl:ObjectProperty>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000081 -->
<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000081">
<rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000052"/>
<owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000087"/>
<obo:IAO_0000112 xml:lang="en">this investigator role is a role of this person</obo:IAO_0000112>
<obo:IAO_0000115 xml:lang="en">a relation between a role and an independent continuant (the bearer), in which the role specifically depends on the bearer for its existence</obo:IAO_0000115>
<obo:IAO_0000116 xml:lang="en">A role inheres in its bearer at all times for which the role exists, however the role need not be realized at all the times that the role exists.</obo:IAO_0000116>
<obo:IAO_0000118 xml:lang="en">is role of</obo:IAO_0000118>
<obo:IAO_0000118 xml:lang="en">role_of</obo:IAO_0000118>
<rdfs:comment>This relation is modeled after the BFO relation of the same name which was in BFO2, but is used in a more restricted sense - specifically, we model this relation as functional (inherited from characteristic-of). Note that this relation is now removed from BFO2020.</rdfs:comment>
<rdfs:label xml:lang="en">role of</rdfs:label>
</owl:ObjectProperty>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000085 -->
<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000085">
<rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000053"/>
<rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000004"/>
<rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000034"/>
<obo:IAO_0000112 xml:lang="en">this enzyme has function this catalysis function (more colloquially: this enzyme has this catalysis function)</obo:IAO_0000112>
<obo:IAO_0000115 xml:lang="en">a relation between an independent continuant (the bearer) and a function, in which the function specifically depends on the bearer for its existence</obo:IAO_0000115>
<obo:IAO_0000116 xml:lang="en">A bearer can have many functions, and its functions can exist for different periods of time, but none of its functions can exist when the bearer does not exist. A function need not be realized at all the times that the function exists.</obo:IAO_0000116>
<obo:IAO_0000118 xml:lang="en">has_function</obo:IAO_0000118>
<rdfs:label xml:lang="en">has function</rdfs:label>
</owl:ObjectProperty>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000086 -->
<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000086">
<rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000053"/>
<rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000019"/>
<obo:IAO_0000112 xml:lang="en">this apple has quality this red color</obo:IAO_0000112>
<obo:IAO_0000115 xml:lang="en">a relation between an independent continuant (the bearer) and a quality, in which the quality specifically depends on the bearer for its existence</obo:IAO_0000115>
<obo:IAO_0000116 xml:lang="en">A bearer can have many qualities, and its qualities can exist for different periods of time, but none of its qualities can exist when the bearer does not exist.</obo:IAO_0000116>
<obo:IAO_0000118 xml:lang="en">has_quality</obo:IAO_0000118>
<rdfs:label xml:lang="en">has quality</rdfs:label>
</owl:ObjectProperty>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000087 -->
<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000087">
<rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000053"/>
<rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000004"/>
<rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000023"/>
<obo:IAO_0000112 xml:lang="en">this person has role this investigator role (more colloquially: this person has this role of investigator)</obo:IAO_0000112>
<obo:IAO_0000115 xml:lang="en">a relation between an independent continuant (the bearer) and a role, in which the role specifically depends on the bearer for its existence</obo:IAO_0000115>
<obo:IAO_0000116 xml:lang="en">A bearer can have many roles, and its roles can exist for different periods of time, but none of its roles can exist when the bearer does not exist. A role need not be realized at all the times that the role exists.</obo:IAO_0000116>
<obo:IAO_0000118 xml:lang="en">has_role</obo:IAO_0000118>
<rdfs:label xml:lang="en">has role</rdfs:label>
</owl:ObjectProperty>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000091 -->
<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000091">
<rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000053"/>
<owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000092"/>
<rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000004"/>
<rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000016"/>
<obo:IAO_0000115 xml:lang="en">a relation between an independent continuant (the bearer) and a disposition, in which the disposition specifically depends on the bearer for its existence</obo:IAO_0000115>
<rdfs:label xml:lang="en">has disposition</rdfs:label>
</owl:ObjectProperty>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000092 -->
<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000092">
<rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000052"/>
<obo:IAO_0000115>inverse of has disposition</obo:IAO_0000115>
<oboInOwl:inSubset rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002259"/>
<rdfs:comment>This relation is modeled after the BFO relation of the same name which was in BFO2, but is used in a more restricted sense - specifically, we model this relation as functional (inherited from characteristic-of). Note that this relation is now removed from BFO2020.</rdfs:comment>
<rdfs:label xml:lang="en">disposition of</rdfs:label>
</owl:ObjectProperty>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002013 -->
<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002013">
<rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002017"/>
<rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002334"/>
<obo:IAO_0000115>A 'has regulatory component activity' B if A and B are GO molecular functions (GO_0003674), A has_component B and A is regulated by B.</obo:IAO_0000115>
<oboInOwl:created_by rdf:resource="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7073-9172"/>
<oboInOwl:creation_date rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime">2017-05-24T09:30:46Z</oboInOwl:creation_date>
<rdfs:label>has regulatory component activity</rdfs:label>
</owl:ObjectProperty>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002014 -->
<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002014">
<rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002013"/>
<rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002335"/>
<obo:IAO_0000115>A relationship that holds between a GO molecular function and a component of that molecular function that negatively regulates the activity of the whole. More formally, A 'has regulatory component activity' B iff :A and B are GO molecular functions (GO_0003674), A has_component B and A is negatively regulated by B.</obo:IAO_0000115>
<oboInOwl:created_by rdf:resource="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7073-9172"/>
<oboInOwl:creation_date rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime">2017-05-24T09:31:01Z</oboInOwl:creation_date>
<rdfs:comment>By convention GO molecular functions are classified by their effector function. Internal regulatory functions are treated as components. For example, NMDA glutmate receptor activity is a cation channel activity with positive regulatory component 'glutamate binding' and negative regulatory components including 'zinc binding' and 'magnesium binding'.</rdfs:comment>
<rdfs:label>has negative regulatory component activity</rdfs:label>
</owl:ObjectProperty>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002015 -->
<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002015">
<rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002013"/>
<rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002336"/>
<obo:IAO_0000115>A relationship that holds between a GO molecular function and a component of that molecular function that positively regulates the activity of the whole. More formally, A 'has regulatory component activity' B iff :A and B are GO molecular functions (GO_0003674), A has_component B and A is positively regulated by B.</obo:IAO_0000115>
<oboInOwl:created_by rdf:resource="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7073-9172"/>
<oboInOwl:creation_date rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime">2017-05-24T09:31:17Z</oboInOwl:creation_date>
<rdfs:comment>By convention GO molecular functions are classified by their effector function and internal regulatory functions are treated as components. So, for example calmodulin has a protein binding activity that has positive regulatory component activity calcium binding activity. Receptor tyrosine kinase activity is a tyrosine kinase activity that has positive regulatory component 'ligand binding'.</rdfs:comment>
<rdfs:label>has positive regulatory component activity</rdfs:label>
</owl:ObjectProperty>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002017 -->
<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002017">
<rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002018"/>
<oboInOwl:created_by rdf:resource="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7073-9172"/>
<oboInOwl:creation_date rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime">2017-05-24T09:44:33Z</oboInOwl:creation_date>
<rdfs:comment>A 'has component activity' B if A is A and B are molecular functions (GO_0003674) and A has_component B.</rdfs:comment>
<rdfs:label>has component activity</rdfs:label>
</owl:ObjectProperty>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002018 -->
<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002018">
<rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002180"/>
<rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000015"/>
<rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000015"/>
<obo:IAO_0000115>w 'has process component' p if p and w are processes, w 'has part' p and w is such that it can be directly disassembled into into n parts p, p2, p3, ..., pn, where these parts are of similar type.</obo:IAO_0000115>
<oboInOwl:created_by rdf:resource="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7073-9172"/>
<oboInOwl:creation_date rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime">2017-05-24T09:49:21Z</oboInOwl:creation_date>
<rdfs:label>has component process</rdfs:label>
</owl:ObjectProperty>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002022 -->
<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002022">
<rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002334"/>
<owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002578"/>
<oboInOwl:created_by rdf:resource="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7073-9172"/>
<oboInOwl:creation_date rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime">2017-09-17T13:52:24Z</oboInOwl:creation_date>
<rdfs:comment>Process(P2) is directly regulated by process(P1) iff: P1 regulates P2 via direct physical interaction between an agent executing P1 (or some part of P1) and an agent executing P2 (or some part of P2). For example, if protein A has protein binding activity(P1) that targets protein B and this binding regulates the kinase activity (P2) of protein B then P1 directly regulates P2.</rdfs:comment>
<rdfs:label>directly regulated by</rdfs:label>
</owl:ObjectProperty>
<owl:Axiom>
<owl:annotatedSource rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002022"/>
<owl:annotatedProperty rdf:resource="http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment"/>
<owl:annotatedTarget>Process(P2) is directly regulated by process(P1) iff: P1 regulates P2 via direct physical interaction between an agent executing P1 (or some part of P1) and an agent executing P2 (or some part of P2). For example, if protein A has protein binding activity(P1) that targets protein B and this binding regulates the kinase activity (P2) of protein B then P1 directly regulates P2.</owl:annotatedTarget>
<oboInOwl:hasDbXref rdf:resource="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7073-9172"/>
</owl:Axiom>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002023 -->
<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002023">
<rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002022"/>
<owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002630"/>
<obo:IAO_0000115>Process(P2) is directly negatively regulated by process(P1) iff: P1 negatively regulates P2 via direct physical interaction between an agent executing P1 (or some part of P1) and an agent executing P2 (or some part of P2). For example, if protein A has protein binding activity(P1) that targets protein B and this binding negatively regulates the kinase activity (P2) of protein B then P2 directly negatively regulated by P1.</obo:IAO_0000115>
<oboInOwl:created_by rdf:resource="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7073-9172"/>
<oboInOwl:creation_date rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime">2017-09-17T13:52:38Z</oboInOwl:creation_date>
<rdfs:label>directly negatively regulated by</rdfs:label>
</owl:ObjectProperty>
<owl:Axiom>
<owl:annotatedSource rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002023"/>
<owl:annotatedProperty rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000115"/>
<owl:annotatedTarget>Process(P2) is directly negatively regulated by process(P1) iff: P1 negatively regulates P2 via direct physical interaction between an agent executing P1 (or some part of P1) and an agent executing P2 (or some part of P2). For example, if protein A has protein binding activity(P1) that targets protein B and this binding negatively regulates the kinase activity (P2) of protein B then P2 directly negatively regulated by P1.</owl:annotatedTarget>
<oboInOwl:hasDbXref rdf:resource="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7073-9172"/>
</owl:Axiom>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002024 -->
<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002024">
<rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002022"/>
<owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002629"/>
<obo:IAO_0000115>Process(P2) is directly postively regulated by process(P1) iff: P1 positively regulates P2 via direct physical interaction between an agent executing P1 (or some part of P1) and an agent executing P2 (or some part of P2). For example, if protein A has protein binding activity(P1) that targets protein B and this binding positively regulates the kinase activity (P2) of protein B then P2 is directly postively regulated by P1.</obo:IAO_0000115>
<oboInOwl:created_by rdf:resource="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7073-9172"/>
<oboInOwl:creation_date rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime">2017-09-17T13:52:47Z</oboInOwl:creation_date>
<rdfs:label>directly positively regulated by</rdfs:label>
</owl:ObjectProperty>
<owl:Axiom>
<owl:annotatedSource rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002024"/>
<owl:annotatedProperty rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000115"/>
<owl:annotatedTarget>Process(P2) is directly postively regulated by process(P1) iff: P1 positively regulates P2 via direct physical interaction between an agent executing P1 (or some part of P1) and an agent executing P2 (or some part of P2). For example, if protein A has protein binding activity(P1) that targets protein B and this binding positively regulates the kinase activity (P2) of protein B then P2 is directly postively regulated by P1.</owl:annotatedTarget>
<oboInOwl:hasDbXref rdf:resource="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7073-9172"/>
</owl:Axiom>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002025 -->
<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002025">
<rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002017"/>
<rdf:type rdf:resource="http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#FunctionalProperty"/>
<obo:IAO_0000115>A 'has effector activity' B if A and B are GO molecular functions (GO_0003674), A 'has component activity' B and B is the effector (output function) of B. Each compound function has only one effector activity.</obo:IAO_0000115>
<oboInOwl:created_by rdf:resource="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7073-9172"/>
<oboInOwl:creation_date rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime">2017-09-22T14:14:36Z</oboInOwl:creation_date>
<rdfs:comment>This relation is designed for constructing compound molecular functions, typically in combination with one or more regulatory component activity relations.</rdfs:comment>
<rdfs:label>has effector activity</rdfs:label>
</owl:ObjectProperty>
<owl:Axiom>
<owl:annotatedSource rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002025"/>
<owl:annotatedProperty rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000115"/>
<owl:annotatedTarget>A 'has effector activity' B if A and B are GO molecular functions (GO_0003674), A 'has component activity' B and B is the effector (output function) of B. Each compound function has only one effector activity.</owl:annotatedTarget>
<oboInOwl:hasDbXref rdf:resource="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7073-9172"/>
</owl:Axiom>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002086 -->
<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002086">
<rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002222"/>
<rdf:type rdf:resource="http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#TransitiveProperty"/>
<obo:IAO_0000117>David Osumi-Sutherland</obo:IAO_0000117>
<oboInOwl:inSubset rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/subsets#ro-eco"/>
<rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">X ends_after Y iff: end(Y) before_or_simultaneous_with end(X)</rdfs:comment>
<rdfs:label xml:lang="en">ends after</rdfs:label>
</owl:ObjectProperty>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002087 -->
<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002087">
<rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000062"/>
<owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002090"/>
<obo:IAO_0000117>David Osumi-Sutherland</obo:IAO_0000117>
<obo:IAO_0000118>starts_at_end_of</obo:IAO_0000118>
<rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">X immediately_preceded_by Y iff: end(X) simultaneous_with start(Y)</rdfs:comment>
<rdfs:label xml:lang="en">immediately preceded by</rdfs:label>
</owl:ObjectProperty>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002090 -->
<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002090">
<rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000063"/>
<obo:IAO_0000117 rdf:resource="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7073-9172"/>
<obo:IAO_0000117>David Osumi-Sutherland</obo:IAO_0000117>
<obo:IAO_0000118>ends_at_start_of</obo:IAO_0000118>
<obo:IAO_0000118>meets</obo:IAO_0000118>
<obo:RO_0002575 rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000063"/>
<oboInOwl:inSubset rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/subsets#ro-eco"/>
<rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">X immediately_precedes_Y iff: end(X) simultaneous_with start(Y)</rdfs:comment>
<rdfs:label xml:lang="en">immediately precedes</rdfs:label>
</owl:ObjectProperty>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002131 -->
<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002131">
<rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002323"/>
<rdf:type rdf:resource="http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#SymmetricProperty"/>
<owl:propertyChainAxiom rdf:parseType="Collection">
<rdf:Description rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050"/>
<rdf:Description rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050"/>
</owl:propertyChainAxiom>
<owl:propertyChainAxiom rdf:parseType="Collection">
<rdf:Description rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000051"/>
<rdf:Description rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050"/>
</owl:propertyChainAxiom>
<owl:propertyChainAxiom rdf:parseType="Collection">
<rdf:Description rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000051"/>
<rdf:Description rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002131"/>
</owl:propertyChainAxiom>
<owl:propertyChainAxiom rdf:parseType="Collection">
<rdf:Description rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002131"/>
<rdf:Description rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050"/>
</owl:propertyChainAxiom>
<obo:IAO_0000114 rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000125"/>
<obo:IAO_0000115>x overlaps y if and only if there exists some z such that x has part z and z part of y</obo:IAO_0000115>
<obo:IAO_0000424>http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000051 some (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050 some ?Y)</obo:IAO_0000424>
<obo:RO_0001900 rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0001901"/>
<oboInOwl:inSubset rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_annotation_extension"/>
<oboInOwl:inSubset rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_gocam"/>
<oboInOwl:inSubset rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/subsets#ro-eco"/>
<rdfs:label xml:lang="en">overlaps</rdfs:label>
</owl:ObjectProperty>
<owl:Axiom>
<owl:annotatedSource rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002131"/>
<owl:annotatedProperty rdf:resource="http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#propertyChainAxiom"/>
<owl:annotatedTarget rdf:parseType="Collection">
<rdf:Description rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000051"/>
<rdf:Description rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050"/>
</owl:annotatedTarget>
<obo:RO_0002582 rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#boolean">true</obo:RO_0002582>
</owl:Axiom>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002180 -->
<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002180">
<rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000051"/>
<obo:IAO_0000114 rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000125"/>
<obo:IAO_0000115>w 'has component' p if w 'has part' p and w is such that it can be directly disassembled into into n parts p, p2, p3, ..., pn, where these parts are of similar type.</obo:IAO_0000115>
<obo:IAO_0000116>The definition of 'has component' is still under discussion. The challenge is in providing a definition that does not imply transitivity.</obo:IAO_0000116>
<obo:IAO_0000232 xml:lang="en">For use in recording has_part with a cardinality constraint, because OWL does not permit cardinality constraints to be used in combination with transitive object properties. In situations where you would want to say something like 'has part exactly 5 digit, you would instead use has_component exactly 5 digit.</obo:IAO_0000232>
<obo:RO_0001900 rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0001901"/>
<oboInOwl:inSubset rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/subsets#ro-eco"/>
<rdfs:label xml:lang="en">has component</rdfs:label>
<rdfs:seeAlso rdf:resource="http://ontologydesignpatterns.org/wiki/Submissions:Componency"/>
</owl:ObjectProperty>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002211 -->
<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002211">
<rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002411"/>
<owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002334"/>
<rdf:type rdf:resource="http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#TransitiveProperty"/>
<rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000015"/>
<rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000015"/>
<owl:propertyChainAxiom rdf:parseType="Collection">
<rdf:Description rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002211"/>
<rdf:Description rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002025"/>
</owl:propertyChainAxiom>
<owl:propertyChainAxiom rdf:parseType="Collection">
<rdf:Description rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002578"/>
<rdf:Description rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002578"/>
</owl:propertyChainAxiom>
<obo:IAO_0000115>p regulates q iff p is causally upstream of q, the execution of p is not constant and varies according to specific conditions, and p influences the rate or magnitude of execution of q due to an effect either on some enabler of q or some enabler of a part of q.</obo:IAO_0000115>
<obo:IAO_0000117 rdf:resource="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7476-6306"/>
<obo:IAO_0000117 rdf:resource="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3837-8864"/>
<obo:IAO_0000117 rdf:resource="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165"/>
<obo:IAO_0000119 rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/docs/causal-relations"/>
<obo:IAO_0000119>GO</obo:IAO_0000119>
<obo:IAO_0000232>Regulation precludes parthood; the regulatory process may not be within the regulated process.</obo:IAO_0000232>
<obo:IAO_0000589>regulates (processual)</obo:IAO_0000589>
<obo:IAO_0000600 rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#boolean">false</obo:IAO_0000600>
<oboInOwl:inSubset rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_annotation_extension"/>
<oboInOwl:inSubset rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_ontology"/>
<oboInOwl:inSubset rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_gocam"/>
<rdfs:label xml:lang="en">regulates</rdfs:label>
</owl:ObjectProperty>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002212 -->
<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002212">
<rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002211"/>
<rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002305"/>
<owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002335"/>
<obo:IAO_0000115>p negatively regulates q iff p regulates q, and p decreases the rate or magnitude of execution of q.</obo:IAO_0000115>
<obo:IAO_0000117 rdf:resource="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165"/>
<obo:IAO_0000119 rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/docs/causal-relations"/>
<obo:IAO_0000589>negatively regulates (process to process)</obo:IAO_0000589>
<obo:RO_0004050 rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002211"/>
<oboInOwl:inSubset rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_annotation_extension"/>
<oboInOwl:inSubset rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_ontology"/>
<oboInOwl:inSubset rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_gocam"/>
<rdfs:label xml:lang="en">negatively regulates</rdfs:label>
</owl:ObjectProperty>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002213 -->
<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002213">
<rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002211"/>
<rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002304"/>
<owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002336"/>
<rdf:type rdf:resource="http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#TransitiveProperty"/>
<owl:propertyChainAxiom rdf:parseType="Collection">
<rdf:Description rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002212"/>
<rdf:Description rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002212"/>
</owl:propertyChainAxiom>
<obo:IAO_0000115>p positively regulates q iff p regulates q, and p increases the rate or magnitude of execution of q.</obo:IAO_0000115>
<obo:IAO_0000117 rdf:resource="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165"/>
<obo:IAO_0000119 rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/docs/causal-relations"/>
<obo:IAO_0000589>positively regulates (process to process)</obo:IAO_0000589>
<obo:RO_0004049 rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002211"/>
<oboInOwl:inSubset rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_annotation_extension"/>
<oboInOwl:inSubset rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_ontology"/>
<oboInOwl:inSubset rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_gocam"/>
<rdfs:label xml:lang="en">positively regulates</rdfs:label>
</owl:ObjectProperty>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002215 -->
<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002215">
<rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002216"/>
<rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000004"/>
<rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000015"/>
<obo:IAO_0000112>mechanosensory neuron capable of detection of mechanical stimulus involved in sensory perception (GO:0050974)</obo:IAO_0000112>
<obo:IAO_0000112>osteoclast SubClassOf 'capable of' some 'bone resorption'</obo:IAO_0000112>
<obo:IAO_0000115>A relation between a material entity (such as a cell) and a process, in which the material entity has the ability to carry out the process. </obo:IAO_0000115>
<obo:IAO_0000117 rdf:resource="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165"/>
<obo:IAO_0000118>has function realized in</obo:IAO_0000118>
<obo:IAO_0000119 rdf:resource="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20123131"/>
<obo:IAO_0000119 rdf:resource="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21208450"/>