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tip: Tip for ExpandEnvironmentVariables
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src/PowerShellTips/2024-07-18-easily-expand-environment-variables-in-a-string.ps1
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$tip = [tiPS.PowerShellTip]::new() | ||
$tip.CreatedDate = [DateTime]::Parse('2024-07-18') | ||
$tip.Title = 'Easily expand environment variables in a string' | ||
$tip.TipText = @' | ||
You can use the `[System.Environment]::ExpandEnvironmentVariables()` method to easily expand environment variables in a string. Simply wrap the environment variable name in % characters. You can even expand multiple environment variables in a single string. | ||
'@ | ||
$tip.Example = @' | ||
# Expand a single environment variable and store it in a variable. | ||
$tempDirectoryPath = [System.Environment]::ExpandEnvironmentVariables('%TEMP%') | ||
# Alternative is to use the $Env: syntax to retrieve a single environment variable. | ||
$tempDirectoryPath = $Env:TEMP | ||
# Expand multiple environment variables in a string. | ||
[System.Environment]::ExpandEnvironmentVariables('My system drive is %SystemDrive% and my system root is %SystemRoot%') | ||
'@ | ||
$tip.Urls = @( | ||
'https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/api/system.environment.expandenvironmentvariables' | ||
'https://x.com/adbertram/status/1777421663581130856' | ||
) | ||
$tip.Category = [tiPS.TipCategory]::NativeCmdlet # Community, Editor, Module, NativeCmdlet, Performance, Security, Syntax, Terminal, or Other. | ||
$tip.Author = 'Daniel Schroeder (deadlydog)' # Optional. Get credit for your tip. e.g. 'Daniel Schroeder (deadlydog)'. | ||
#$tip.ExpiryDate = [DateTime]::Parse('2024-10-30') # Optional. If the tip is not relevant after a certain date, set the expiration date. e.g. Announcing a conference or event. | ||
|
||
# Category meanings: | ||
# Community: Social events and community resources. e.g. PowerShell Summit, podcasts, etc. | ||
# Editor: Editor tips and extensions. e.g. VSCode, ISE, etc. | ||
# Module: Modules and module tips. e.g. PSScriptAnalyzer, Pester, etc. | ||
# NativeCmdlet: Native cmdlet tips. e.g. Get-Process, Get-ChildItem, Get-Content, etc. | ||
# Performance: Tips to improve runtime performance. e.g. foreach vs ForEach-Object, ForEach-Object -Parallel, etc. | ||
# Security: Security tips. e.g. ExecutionPolicy, Constrained Language Mode, passwords, etc. | ||
# Syntax: Syntax tips. e.g. splatting, pipeline, etc. | ||
# Terminal: Terminal shortcuts and tips. e.g. PSReadLine, Windows Terminal, ConEmu, etc. | ||
# Other: Tips that don't fit into any of the other categories. |