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modelframe

Project Status travis codecov codacy version

Compute fixed and random effects model matrices in Python

About

modelframe builds model matrices and response vectors from a given dataset using lme4-style formulas in Python. For instance, consider the sleepstudy data from lme4:

from modelframe import model_frame, load_data

sleepstudy = load_data()
sleepstudy
##      Reaction  Days Subject
## 0    249.5600     0     308
## 1    258.7047     1     308
## 2    250.8006     2     308
## 3    321.4398     3     308
## 4    356.8519     4     308
## ..        ...   ...     ...
## 175  329.6076     5     372
## 176  334.4818     6     372
## 177  343.2199     7     372
## 178  369.1417     8     372
## 179  364.1236     9     372
## 
## [180 rows x 3 columns]

Computing the model matrices is then as simple as:

frame = model_frame("~ Days + (Days | Subject)", sleepstudy)

The fixed effects model matrix:

frame.coef_model_matrix
##      Intercept  Days
## 0          1.0     0
## 1          1.0     1
## 2          1.0     2
## 3          1.0     3
## 4          1.0     4
## ..         ...   ...
## 175        1.0     5
## 176        1.0     6
## 177        1.0     7
## 178        1.0     8
## 179        1.0     9
## 
## [180 rows x 2 columns]

The random effects model matrix:

frame.ranef_model_matrix
##       Intercept Days Intercept Days  ... Intercept Days Intercept Days
## group       308  308       309  309  ...       371  371       372  372
## 0           1.0  0.0       0.0  0.0  ...       0.0  0.0       0.0  0.0
## 1           1.0  1.0       0.0  0.0  ...       0.0  0.0       0.0  0.0
## 2           1.0  2.0       0.0  0.0  ...       0.0  0.0       0.0  0.0
## 3           1.0  3.0       0.0  0.0  ...       0.0  0.0       0.0  0.0
## 4           1.0  4.0       0.0  0.0  ...       0.0  0.0       0.0  0.0
## ..          ...  ...       ...  ...  ...       ...  ...       ...  ...
## 175         0.0  0.0       0.0  0.0  ...       0.0  0.0       1.0  5.0
## 176         0.0  0.0       0.0  0.0  ...       0.0  0.0       1.0  6.0
## 177         0.0  0.0       0.0  0.0  ...       0.0  0.0       1.0  7.0
## 178         0.0  0.0       0.0  0.0  ...       0.0  0.0       1.0  8.0
## 179         0.0  0.0       0.0  0.0  ...       0.0  0.0       1.0  9.0
## 
## [180 rows x 36 columns]

Installation

You can install modelframe either from PyPI using:

pip install modelframe

or using the latest GitHub release:

python -m pip install git+https://github.com/dirmeier/modelframe.git

Author

Simon Dirmeier simon.dirmeier @ gmx.de