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SCIM provisioning API basic implementation #17144
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f0aa456
feat: SCIM implementation
azmeuk 28fc1a2
fix: scim typing lint errors
azmeuk c6dbad3
update to scim-models 0.1.15 and fix a bunch of mypy errors
azmeuk 634a22d
Merge branch 'develop' into msc4098-scim
azmeuk 04c39c0
update to scim-models 0.2.0
azmeuk c2fb23a
Merge branch 'develop' into msc4098-scim
azmeuk 5fafaf8
Merge branch 'develop' into msc4098-scim
azmeuk 8c0d548
Merge branch 'develop' into msc4098-scim
azmeuk f1c1afd
Merge branch 'develop' into msc4098-scim
azmeuk 8904913
fix poetry.lock
azmeuk 0fe2423
avoid raising ImportError if scim2_models is absent
azmeuk 965a341
avoid raising ImportError if scim2_models is absent
azmeuk 7c6f673
use forwardrefs to avoid using possibly unimported types
azmeuk 6f23459
skip scim2 tests if scim2-models is not installed
azmeuk a548e44
Merge branch 'develop' into msc4098-scim
azmeuk 76afb5d
Merge branch 'develop' into msc4098-scim
azmeuk 06cd88f
use SCIM_PREFIX in homeserver.py
azmeuk 35da83c
Merge branch 'develop' into msc4098-scim
azmeuk 4311e65
make SCIM_PREFIX resource not the last from homeserver
azmeuk 38bfddc
Update synapse/rest/scim.py
azmeuk 63cd06c
Merge branch 'develop' into msc4098-scim
azmeuk f2619f3
fix: regenerated poetry.lock from the develop branch
azmeuk 86fa3d1
feat: hide the SCIM API endpoint behind the msc4098 experimental feature
azmeuk c6199a3
doc: indications about SCIM being an experimental feature
azmeuk bd25a92
refactor: move the SCIM path from /_matrix/client/unstable/coop.yaal/…
azmeuk 6e36431
doc: fix an internal documentation link
azmeuk afbd62d
fix: start and count attributes cannot be negative
azmeuk 344b11e
doc: new attempt to fix the internal link to user_admin_api.md
azmeuk 5f24645
tests: asserts that users are deactivated after a call to the DELETE …
azmeuk d8ebb1c
refactor: rename 'default_display_name' var into 'display_name'
azmeuk d042676
doc: add docstrings to the SCIM endpoints
azmeuk 4c0b639
fix: Disable SCIM if Pydantic version is under 2.7
azmeuk 55107bb
fix: parse the request with scim2-models for POST and PUT endpoints
azmeuk 5774d32
refactor: remove an useless call to _create_registration_details
azmeuk 6a163ce
fix: remove falsy mention to HTTP Basic auth
azmeuk 3ebdad7
chore: bump to scim2-models 0.2.5
azmeuk feb5eba
fix: remove scim from the 'all' extra
azmeuk 0ed5962
fix: linting
azmeuk a5a2717
fix: add the 'scim' extra to the mypy GHA step
azmeuk 05f773f
refactor: move set_avatar_url from SsoHandler to ProfileHandler
azmeuk 0e0abef
refactor: extract mxc_to_http to make usable outside of jinja contexts
azmeuk aeaf74d
fix: SCIM API actually downloads the avatar pictures and store them
azmeuk 462ad10
Merge branch 'develop' into msc4098-scim
azmeuk 48306b0
fix: the page count is maxed to 1000
azmeuk 0f264ec
fix: properly store external_ids in a special __scim__ auth provider
azmeuk c48e731
fix: lint
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Implement a SCIM provisioning API. |
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# SCIM API | ||
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Synapse implements a basic subset of the SCIM 2.0 provisioning protocol as defined in [RFC7643](https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7643) and [RFC7644](https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7643). | ||
This allows Identity Provider software to update user attributes in a standard and centralized way. | ||
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The SCIM endpoint is `/_synapse/admin/scim/v2`. | ||
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<div class="warning"> | ||
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The synapse SCIM API is an experimental feature, and it is disabled by default. | ||
It might be removed someday in favor of an implementation in the [Matrix Authentication Service](https://github.com/element-hq/matrix-authentication-service). | ||
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</div> | ||
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## Installation | ||
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SCIM support for Synapse requires python 3.9+. The `matrix-synapse` package should be installed with the `scim` extra. e.g. with `pip install matrix-synapse[scim]`. For compatibility reasons, the SCIM support cannot be included in the `all` extra, so you need to explicitly use the `scim` extra to enable the API. | ||
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Then it must be explicitly enabled by configuration: | ||
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```yaml | ||
experimental_features: | ||
msc4098: true | ||
``` | ||
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## Examples | ||
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This sections presents examples of SCIM requests and responses that are supported by the synapse implementation. | ||
Tools like [scim2-cli](https://scim2-cli.readthedocs.io) can be used to manually build payloads and send requests to the SCIM endpoint. | ||
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### Create user | ||
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#### Request | ||
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``` | ||
POST /_synapse/admin/scim/v2/Users | ||
``` | ||
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```json | ||
{ | ||
"schemas": ["urn:ietf:params:scim:schemas:core:2.0:User"], | ||
"userName": "bjensen", | ||
"externalId": "bjensen@test", | ||
"phoneNumbers": [{"value": "+1-12345678"}], | ||
"emails": [{"value": "bjensen@mydomain.tld"}], | ||
"photos": [ | ||
{ | ||
"type": "photo", | ||
"primary": true, | ||
"value": "https://mydomain.tld/photo.webp" | ||
} | ||
], | ||
"displayName": "bjensen display name", | ||
"password": "correct horse battery staple" | ||
} | ||
``` | ||
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#### Response | ||
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```json | ||
{ | ||
"schemas": ["urn:ietf:params:scim:schemas:core:2.0:User"], | ||
"meta": { | ||
"resourceType": "User", | ||
"created": "2024-07-22T16:59:16.326188+00:00", | ||
"lastModified": "2024-07-22T16:59:16.326188+00:00", | ||
"location": "https://synapse.example/_synapse/admin/scim/v2/Users/@bjensen:test", | ||
}, | ||
"id": "@bjensen:test", | ||
"externalId": "@bjensen:test", | ||
"phoneNumbers": [{"value": "+1-12345678"}], | ||
"userName": "bjensen", | ||
"emails": [{"value": "bjensen@mydomain.tld"}], | ||
"active": true, | ||
"photos": [ | ||
{ | ||
"type": "photo", | ||
"primary": true, | ||
"value": "https://mydomain.tld/photo.webp" | ||
} | ||
], | ||
"displayName": "bjensen display name" | ||
} | ||
``` | ||
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### Get user | ||
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#### Request | ||
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``` | ||
GET /_synapse/admin/scim/v2/Users/@bjensen:test | ||
``` | ||
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#### Response | ||
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```json | ||
{ | ||
"schemas": ["urn:ietf:params:scim:schemas:core:2.0:User"], | ||
"meta": { | ||
"resourceType": "User", | ||
"created": "2024-07-22T16:59:16.326188+00:00", | ||
"lastModified": "2024-07-22T16:59:16.326188+00:00", | ||
"location": "https://synapse.example/_synapse/admin/scim/v2/Users/@bjensen:test", | ||
}, | ||
"id": "@bjensen:test", | ||
"externalId": "@bjensen:test", | ||
"phoneNumbers": [{"value": "+1-12345678"}], | ||
"userName": "bjensen", | ||
"emails": [{"value": "bjensen@mydomain.tld"}], | ||
"active": true, | ||
"photos": [ | ||
{ | ||
"type": "photo", | ||
"primary": true, | ||
"value": "https://mydomain.tld/photo.webp" | ||
} | ||
], | ||
"displayName": "bjensen display name" | ||
} | ||
``` | ||
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### Get users | ||
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#### Request | ||
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Note that requests can be paginated using the `startIndex` and the `count` query string parameters: | ||
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``` | ||
GET /_synapse/admin/scim/v2/Users?startIndex=10&count=1 | ||
``` | ||
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<div class="warning"> | ||
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For performances reason, the page count will be maxed to 1000. | ||
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</div> | ||
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#### Response | ||
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```json | ||
{ | ||
"schemas": ["urn:ietf:params:scim:api:messages:2.0:ListResponse"], | ||
"totalResults": 123, | ||
"Resources": [ | ||
{ | ||
"schemas": ["urn:ietf:params:scim:schemas:core:2.0:User"], | ||
"meta": { | ||
"resourceType": "User", | ||
"created": "2024-07-22T16:59:16.326188+00:00", | ||
"lastModified": "2024-07-22T16:59:16.326188+00:00", | ||
"location": "https://synapse.example/_synapse/admin/scim/v2/Users/@bjensen:test", | ||
}, | ||
"id": "@bjensen:test", | ||
"externalId": "@bjensen:test", | ||
"phoneNumbers": [{"value": "+1-12345678"}], | ||
"userName": "bjensen", | ||
"emails": [{"value": "bjensen@mydomain.tld"}], | ||
"active": true, | ||
"photos": [ | ||
{ | ||
"type": "photo", | ||
"primary": true, | ||
"value": "https://mydomain.tld/photo.webp" | ||
} | ||
], | ||
"displayName": "bjensen display name" | ||
} | ||
] | ||
} | ||
``` | ||
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### Replace user | ||
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#### Request | ||
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``` | ||
PUT /_synapse/admin/scim/v2/Users/@bjensen:test | ||
``` | ||
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```json | ||
{ | ||
"schemas": ["urn:ietf:params:scim:schemas:core:2.0:User"], | ||
"userName": "bjensen", | ||
"externalId": "bjensen@test", | ||
"phoneNumbers": [{"value": "+1-12345678"}], | ||
"emails": [{"value": "bjensen@mydomain.tld"}], | ||
"active": true, | ||
"photos": [ | ||
{ | ||
"type": "photo", | ||
"primary": true, | ||
"value": "https://mydomain.tld/photo.webp" | ||
} | ||
], | ||
"displayName": "bjensen new display name", | ||
"password": "correct horse battery staple" | ||
} | ||
``` | ||
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#### Response | ||
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```json | ||
{ | ||
"schemas": ["urn:ietf:params:scim:schemas:core:2.0:User"], | ||
"meta": { | ||
"resourceType": "User", | ||
"created": "2024-07-22T16:59:16.326188+00:00", | ||
"lastModified": "2024-07-22T17:34:12.834684+00:00", | ||
"location": "https://synapse.example/_synapse/admin/scim/v2/Users/@bjensen:test", | ||
}, | ||
"id": "@bjensen:test", | ||
"externalId": "@bjensen:test", | ||
"phoneNumbers": [{"value": "+1-12345678"}], | ||
"userName": "bjensen", | ||
"emails": [{"value": "bjensen@mydomain.tld"}], | ||
"active": true, | ||
"photos": [ | ||
{ | ||
"type": "photo", | ||
"primary": true, | ||
"value": "https://mydomain.tld/photo.webp" | ||
} | ||
], | ||
"displayName": "bjensen new display name" | ||
} | ||
``` | ||
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### Delete user | ||
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User deletion requests [deactivate](../../../admin_api/user_admin_api.md) users, with the `erase` option. | ||
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#### Request | ||
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``` | ||
DELETE /_synapse/admin/scim/v2/Users/@bjensen:test | ||
``` | ||
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|
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## Implementation details | ||
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### Models | ||
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The only SCIM resource type implemented is `User`, with the following attributes: | ||
- `userName` | ||
- `password` | ||
- `emails` | ||
- `phoneNumbers` | ||
- `displayName` | ||
- `photos` (as a MXC URI) | ||
- `active` | ||
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The other SCIM User attributes will be ignored. Other resource types such as `Group` are not implemented. | ||
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### Endpoints | ||
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The implemented endpoints are: | ||
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- `/Users` (GET, POST) | ||
- `/Users/<user_id>` (GET, PUT, DELETE) | ||
- `/ServiceProviderConfig` (GET) | ||
- `/Schemas` (GET) | ||
- `/Schemas/<schema_id>` (GET) | ||
- `/ResourceTypes` (GET) | ||
- `/ResourceTypes/<resource_type_id>` | ||
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The following endpoints are not implemented: | ||
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- `/Users` (PATCH) | ||
- [`/Me`](https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7644#section-3.11) (GET, POST, PUT, PATCH, DELETE) | ||
- `/Groups` (GET, POST, PUT, PATCH) | ||
- [`/Bulk`](https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7644#section-3.7) (POST) | ||
- [`/.search`](https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7644#section-3.4.3) (POST) | ||
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### Features | ||
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The following features are implemented: | ||
- [pagination](https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7644#section-3.4.2.4) | ||
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The following features are not implemented: | ||
- [filtering](https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7644#section-3.4.2.2) | ||
- [sorting](https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7644#section-3.4.2.3) | ||
- [attributes selection](https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7644#section-3.4.2.5) | ||
- [ETags](https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7644#section-3.14) |
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Given this functionality is in an unstable MSC, please can you:
experimental_features
flag to the configuration for this feature. SCIM should only be enabled if it is turned onmsc3861_oauth_delegation_enabled
), since in that scenario Synapse is not its own authority in charge of users?
We don't normally document experimental features however I am glad for the documentation this time. So, I'm happy to keep it, but it needs to be obvious to readers that it's experimental and not enabled by default.