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Main project for my Bachelor's Thesis @ Unifi - SmartTourism: an android app for monument recognition (object detection version).

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eliainnocenti/ReInHerit-SmartTourism

 
 

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Image recognition for android devices
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Table of Contents
  1. About The Project
  2. Getting Started
  3. Usage
  4. Contact

About The Project

This fork is a project for my Bachelor's Degree in Computer Engineering at the University of Florence. The project is a mobile application that uses object detection to recognize monuments and provide information about them. The application is based on the original project SmartTourism (there is also a second version of the application SmartTourism v2). The main difference between the original project and this fork is the use of a different computer vision technique, in fact the original project uses image retrieval while this fork uses object detection.

Key Changes

  • Object Detection: Replaced the original image retrieval method with object detection, which is believed to perform better in certain scenarios.
  • Custom TFLite Model: The object detection model is a TensorFlow Lite model trained specifically for this application. The model was trained using a dataset that I personally curated, Florence1k.
  • MediaPipe Integration: Utilized MediaPipe for training and model optimization to enhance real-time performance on Android devices.

Original Project

Click to toggle the original README

Getting Started

Logo       Logo       Logo

APK

You will find the APK in app/build/outputs/apk/support/debug .

If you wanto to generate another APK file take a look on the following guide: https://code.tutsplus.com/tutorials/how-to-generate-apk-and-signed-apk-files-in-android-studio--cms-37927

Guide

The repository consists of two parts:

  • Python
    • Android

The python part is used to generate sqlite files from an image dataset. You should use and edit this part only if you want to use another neural network or image dataset. The android application is ready to use and you should change it just to add files to the monuments guides.

You will find all the instuction you need just below.

Prerequisites

Python library required:

  • numpy
    • cv2
    • tflite
    • faiss (Anaconda required)
    • sklearn

Database creation

The repository contains the file Python/build_sqlite.py which must be executed by adding the argument -i or --images indicating the path to the dataset folder as in the following example:

python build_sqlite.py -i datasetFolder

IMPORTANT: The indicated folder must contains one folder per monument and each of which contains the images, as in the following example:


datasetFolder
├───Battistero_SanGiovanni
│       img1.jpg
│       img2.jpg
│       img3.jpg
│
├───Campanile_Giotto
│       img1.jpg
│       img2.jpg
│       img3.jpg
│
├───Cattedrale_Duomo
│       img1.jpg
│       img2.jpg
│       img3.jpg
│
└───Palazzo_Vecchio
       img1.jpg
       img2.jpg
       img3.jpg

The file build_sqlite.py will create three .sqlite and .pck files. Each pair of files is created with a different neural network. To change the neural network see dedicated paagraph.

IMORTANT: Do not change the names of the files created.

Add test and images for monument guide

Go to the models\src\main\assets\guides folder. Inside it there is the folder Template Monument which is to be used as a template, so without altering its structure. It is only possible to change the name of the folder with the name of the monument which, however, must be the same uilized in the dataset folder.
Text file and an image can be placed in this folder. Text file must be placed in the folder corresponding to the language.

IMPORTANT: New files must have the same name as the files in the template folder.

NOTE: For the time being, Italian and English languages are supported.

Add video and audio for the monument guide

Audio and video files are played providing an URL.

IMPORTANT: If you want to add an audio or a video to the guide, first of all you have to upload the file on a drive platform (ex. Dropbox).

Open app/src/main/java/org/tensorflow/lite/examples/classification/GuideActivity.java. Add a case to the switch construct with the name of the monument (must be the same as the name of the dataset folder), and replace pathVideo and pathAudio with the URL of the new files, as in the example:

case "Palazzo Vecchio":
                if(language.equals("English"))
                    pathVideo += "https://driveexample.com/xxx/videoEn.mp4";
                    pathAudio += "https://driveexample.com/xxx/audioEn.mp4";
                else
                    pathVideo += "https://driveexample.com/xxx/videoEn.mp4";
                    pathAudio += "https://driveexample.com/xxx/audioIt.mp4";
                break;

ONLY FOR EXPERT USERS

Creating the database with different neural networks

Place the neural network model .tflite in Models/src/main/assets. Open the file build_sqlite.py: add the name of the neural network and the model path to the "types" list. Example:

types = [ #neural networks
    ('MobileNetV3_Large_100', '../models/src/main/assets/lite-model_imagenet_mobilenet_v3_large_100_224_classification_5_default_1.tflite'), 
    ('MobileNetV3_Large_075', '../models/src/main/assets/lite-model_imagenet_mobilenet_v3_large_075_224_classification_5_default_1.tflite'),
    ('MobileNetV3_Small_100', '../models/src/main/assets/lite-model_imagenet_mobilenet_v3_small_100_224_classification_5_default_1.tflite'),
    ('newNeuralNetworkModel.tflite', 'pathNewNeauralNetworkModel.tflite')
]

Run 'build_sqlite.py'.

Using a database created with a different neural network

Go to lib_support\src\main\java\org\tensorflow\lite\examples\classification\tflite.

  1. Create a class that extends the Classifier class with a name that indicates the new neural network. TIP: There is a template class named ClassifierNewNeuralNetworkClass. Rename the class and change the getModelPath() method with the filename of the new neural network. 2) Modify the file Classifier.java by adding a name indicating the new model as in the example:
/** The model type used for classification. */
  public enum Model {
    MOBILENET_V3_LARGE_100,
    MOBILENET_V3_LARGE_075,
    MOBILENET_V3_SMALL_100,
    NEWMODEL_NAME
  }
  1. Modify the create(Activity, Model, Device, int) method by adding an else if with the previously created class and model:
if (model == Model.MOBILENET_V3_LARGE_100) {
      return new ClassifierMobileNetLarge100(activity, device, numThreads);
    } else if (model == Model.MOBILENET_V3_LARGE_075) {
      return new ClassifierMobileNetLarge075(activity, device, numThreads);
    } else if (model == Model.MOBILENET_V3_SMALL_100) {
      return new ClassifierMobileNetSmall100(activity, device, numThreads);
    }else if (model == Model.NEWMODEL_NAME) {
      return new ClassifierNewClassName(activity, device, numThreads);
    } else {
      throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
    }
  1. Modify Retrievor.java by adding an if in the Retrievor(Context, Cassifier.model) constructor method as in the example:
if (model == Classifier.Model.MOBILENET_V3_LARGE_100) {
            dbName = "MobileNetV3_Large_100_db.sqlite"
        } else if (model == Classifier.Model.MOBILENET_V3_LARGE_075) {
            dbName = "MobileNetV3_Large_075_db.sqlite"
        } else if (model == Classifier.Model.MOBILENET_V3_SMALL_100) {
            dbName = "MobileNetV3_Small_100_db.sqlite"
        }else if (model == Classifier.Model.NEWMODEL_NAME) {
            dbName = "newDatabaseFile_db.sqlite"
        } else {
            throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
        }

newDatabaseFile.sqlite is the new sqlite file that is the created in the previous paragraph.

  1. Finally edit the file app/src/main/res/values/strings.xml by inserting the name of the new model in string-array name="tfe_ic_models" as in the example:
    <string-array name="tfe_ic_models" translatable="false">
        <item>MobileNet_V3_Large_100</item>
        <item>MobileNet_V3_Large_075</item>
        <item>MobileNet_V3_Small_100</item>
        <item>NewModel_Name</item>
    </string-array>

IMORTANT: The model name must be the same as entered in step 2) of this paragraph, capitalization not required. Once you have completed these steps you can use the new model by selecting it directly in the application menu.

Contact

Lorenzo Massa - lorenzo.massa@stud.unifi.it

Project Link: https://github.com/lorenzo-massa/SmartTourism

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Getting Started

To get a local copy up and running, follow these simple steps.

Prerequisites

  • Android Studio
  • Android SDK version XYZ
  • TensorFlow Lite Support

Installation

  1. Clone the repo:
    git clone https://github.com/eliainnocenti/ReInHerit-SmartTourism
  2. Open the project in Android Studio.
  3. Build and run the app on your Android device.

Usage

The application can be used to recognize monuments using the device's camera. Point the camera at a monument, and the app will attempt to identify it using the custom object detection model.

Contact

Elia Innocenti - elia.innocenti@edu.unifi.it

Project link: https://github.com/eliainnocenti/ReInHerit-SmartTourism
Original project link: https://github.com/mbertini/ReInHerit-SmartTourism

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Main project for my Bachelor's Thesis @ Unifi - SmartTourism: an android app for monument recognition (object detection version).

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