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Merge pull request #46 from videlec/flatsurf-conversion
functions for conversion from sage-flatsurf/pyflatsurf
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Original file line number | Diff line number | Diff line change |
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r""" | ||
Conversions from pyflatsurf and sage-flatsurf to veerer. | ||
""" | ||
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from array import array | ||
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from sage.matrix.constructor import matrix | ||
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from .features import sage_flatsurf_feature, pyflatsurf_feature | ||
from .triangulation import Triangulation | ||
from .veering_triangulation import VeeringTriangulation | ||
from .linear_family import VeeringTriangulationLinearFamily | ||
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def oriented_slope(a, rotate=1): | ||
r""" | ||
Return either ``(1, 1)``, ``(1, -1)``, ``(-1, 1)`` or ``(-1, -1)``. | ||
If ``rotate`` is set to ``1`` then consider the edge as if it was rotated counterclockwise | ||
infinitesimally (to make horizontal edges positive slopes and vertical edges negative | ||
slopes). If it is set to ``-1`` then the rotation is in clockwise direction. If it is | ||
set to ``0`` then return ``0`` on horizontal and vertical. | ||
EXAMPLES:: | ||
sage: from veerer.flatsurf_conversion import oriented_slope | ||
sage: oriented_slope((1, 1)) | ||
(1, 1) | ||
sage: oriented_slope((-1, 1)) | ||
(-1, 1) | ||
sage: oriented_slope((-1, -1)) | ||
(-1, -1) | ||
sage: oriented_slope((1, -1)) | ||
(1, -1) | ||
sage: oriented_slope((1, 0)) | ||
(1, 1) | ||
sage: oriented_slope((0, 1)) | ||
(-1, 1) | ||
sage: oriented_slope((-1, 0)) | ||
(-1, -1) | ||
sage: oriented_slope((0, -1)) | ||
(1, -1) | ||
sage: oriented_slope((1, 0), rotate=-1) | ||
(1, -1) | ||
sage: oriented_slope((0, 1), rotate=-1) | ||
(1, 1) | ||
sage: oriented_slope((-1, 0), rotate=-1) | ||
(-1, 1) | ||
sage: oriented_slope((0, -1), rotate=-1) | ||
(-1, -1) | ||
sage: oriented_slope((1, 0), rotate=0) | ||
0 | ||
sage: oriented_slope((0, 1), rotate=0) | ||
0 | ||
sage: oriented_slope((-1, 0), rotate=0) | ||
0 | ||
sage: oriented_slope((0, -1), rotate=0) | ||
0 | ||
sage: oriented_slope((0, 0)) | ||
Traceback (most recent call last): | ||
... | ||
ValueError: zero vector | ||
""" | ||
x, y = a | ||
if not x and not y: | ||
raise ValueError("zero vector") | ||
if (x > 0 and y > 0): | ||
return (1, 1) | ||
if (x < 0 and y < 0): | ||
return (-1, -1) | ||
if (x > 0 and y < 0): | ||
return (1, -1) | ||
if (x < 0 and y > 0): | ||
return (-1, 1) | ||
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if rotate == 0: | ||
return 0 | ||
if rotate == 1: | ||
if x > 0: | ||
return (1, 1) | ||
if y > 0: | ||
return (-1, 1) | ||
if x < 0: | ||
return (-1, -1) | ||
if y < 0 : | ||
return (1, -1) | ||
if rotate == -1: | ||
if x > 0: | ||
return (1, -1) | ||
if y > 0: | ||
return (1, 1) | ||
if x < 0: | ||
return (-1, 1) | ||
if y < 0: | ||
return (-1, -1) | ||
raise ValueError("invalid argument rotate={}".format(rotate)) | ||
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def pyflatsurf_surface_to_veerer_veering_triangulation(surface): | ||
r""" | ||
Convert a pyflatsurf surface in a veering triangulation. | ||
Note that the flatstructure is lost in the process. | ||
EXAMPLES:: | ||
sage: from veerer.flatsurf_conversion import pyflatsurf_surface_to_veerer_veering_triangulation | ||
sage: from flatsurf import Polygon, similarity_surfaces # optional - sage_flatsurf pyflatsurf | ||
sage: P = Polygon(angles=(1,1,1,7), lengths=(3, 2)) # optional - sage_flatsurf pyflatsurf | ||
sage: S1 = similarity_surfaces.billiard(P).minimal_cover("translation").erase_marked_points() # optional - sage_flatsurf pyflatsurf | ||
sage: S2 = S1.l_infinity_delaunay_triangulation() # optional - sage_flatsurf pyflatsurf | ||
sage: S2.is_veering_triangulated() # optional - sage_flatsurf pyflatsurf | ||
True | ||
sage: S3 = S2.pyflatsurf().codomain().flat_triangulation() # optional - sage_flatsurf pyflatsurf | ||
sage: pyflatsurf_surface_to_veerer_veering_triangulation(S3) # optional - sage_flatsurf pyflatsurf | ||
(VeeringTriangulation("(0,1,2)(3,4,~0)(5,6,~1)(7,8,~2)(9,~3,10)(11,~8,~4)(12,13,~5)(14,15,~6)(16,~11,~10)(17,18,~12)(19,20,~13)(~20,~15,~18)(~19,~16,~17)(~14,~7,~9)", "BRRRRRBRBBBRBRRRRRBBR"), [-1, -1, 1, 1, ..., -1, 1, 1]) | ||
""" | ||
pyflatsurf_feature.require() | ||
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faces = surface.faces() | ||
n = 3 * faces.size() | ||
ep = array('i', [n - i - 1 for i in range(n)]) | ||
fp = array('i', [-1] * n) | ||
slopes = [None] * n | ||
x_orientation = [None] * n | ||
for face in faces: | ||
a, b, c = face | ||
va = surface.fromHalfEdge(a) | ||
sa = oriented_slope((va.x(), va.y())) | ||
vb = surface.fromHalfEdge(b) | ||
sb = oriented_slope((vb.x(), vb.y())) | ||
vc = surface.fromHalfEdge(c) | ||
sc = oriented_slope((vc.x(), vc.y())) | ||
a = a.id() | ||
b = b.id() | ||
c = c.id() | ||
if a < 0 : | ||
a = n + a | ||
elif a > 0: | ||
a = a - 1 | ||
if b < 0: | ||
b = n + b | ||
elif b > 0: | ||
b = b - 1 | ||
if c < 0: | ||
c = n + c | ||
elif c > 0: | ||
c = c - 1 | ||
fp[a] = b | ||
fp[b] = c | ||
fp[c] = a | ||
x_orientation[a] = sa[0] | ||
slopes[a] = sa[0] * sa[1] | ||
x_orientation[b] = sb[0] | ||
slopes[b] = sb[0] * sb[1] | ||
x_orientation[c] = sc[0] | ||
slopes[c] = sc[0] * sc[1] | ||
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colors = "".join("R" if x == 1 else "B" for x in slopes) | ||
t = Triangulation.from_face_edge_perms(fp, ep) | ||
return VeeringTriangulation(t, colors), x_orientation | ||
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def sage_flatsurf_orbit_closure_to_veerer_linear_family(orbit_closure): | ||
r""" | ||
Conversion of sage-flatsurf ``GL2ROrbitClosure`` to veerer ``VeeringTriangulationLinearFamily``. | ||
EXAMPLES:: | ||
sage: from veerer.flatsurf_conversion import sage_flatsurf_orbit_closure_to_veerer_linear_family | ||
sage: from flatsurf import Polygon, similarity_surfaces, GL2ROrbitClosure # optional - sage_flatsurf pyflatsurf | ||
sage: P = Polygon(angles=(1,1,1,7), lengths=(3, 2)) # optional - sage_flatsurf pyflatsurf | ||
sage: S1 = similarity_surfaces.billiard(P).minimal_cover("translation").erase_marked_points() # optional - sage_flatsurf pyflatsurf | ||
sage: S2 = S1.l_infinity_delaunay_triangulation() # optional - sage_flatsurf pyflatsurf | ||
sage: O = GL2ROrbitClosure(S2) # optional - sage_flatsurf pyflatsurf | ||
sage: for d in O.decompositions(4): # optional - sage_flatsurf pyflatsurf | ||
....: O.update_tangent_space_from_flow_decomposition(d) | ||
....: if O.dimension() == 4: | ||
....: break | ||
sage: F = sage_flatsurf_orbit_closure_to_veerer_linear_family(O) # optional - sage_flatsurf pyflatsurf | ||
sage: F.base_ring() # optional - sage_flatsurf pyflatsurf | ||
Number Field in c0 with defining polynomial x^2 - x - 1 with c0 = 1.618033988749895? | ||
sage: F # optional - sage_flatsurf pyflatsurf | ||
VeeringTriangulationLinearFamily("(0,1,2)(3,4,~0)(5,6,~1)(7,8,~2)(9,~3,10)(11,~8,~4)(12,13,~5)(14,15,~6)(16,~11,~10)(17,18,~12)(19,20,~13)(~20,~15,~18)(~19,~16,~17)(~14,~7,~9)", "BRRRRRBRBBBRBRRRRRBBR", [(1, 0, 1, 0, 1, c0, c0, 0, -1, -c0, -c0, 0, c0, 0, c0, 2*c0, c0, 0, c0, -c0, c0), (0, 1, 1, 0, 0, c0, c0 - 1, 0, -1, -1, -1, -1, 1, c0 - 1, 1, c0, 0, -c0 + 1, -c0 + 2, -c0 + 1, 2*c0 - 2), (0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, -c0, -c0 + 1, 1, 0, 0, c0, c0, c0, c0 - 1, c0 - 1, -1, 1), (0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, c0 - 1, c0 - 1, c0 - 1, -c0 + 1)]) | ||
""" | ||
sage_flatsurf_feature.require() | ||
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vt, x_orientation = pyflatsurf_surface_to_veerer_veering_triangulation(orbit_closure._surface) | ||
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# build generators for the tangent space | ||
phi = orbit_closure.V2.base_ring().coerce_embedding() | ||
K = phi.codomain() | ||
subspace = [] | ||
for i in range(orbit_closure._U_rank): | ||
v = orbit_closure.lift(orbit_closure._U[i]) | ||
v = [x_orientation[j] * phi(v[j]) for j in range(len(v))] | ||
subspace.append(v) | ||
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R = orbit_closure.field_of_definition() | ||
if orbit_closure.base_ring() != R: | ||
subspace = matrix(orbit_closure.base_ring(), subspace).echelon_form().change_ring(R) | ||
return VeeringTriangulationLinearFamily(vt, subspace) |
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