Bump dask from 2024.2.1 to 2024.5.1

Bumps [dask](https://github.com/dask/dask) from 2024.2.1 to 2024.5.1.
- [Release notes](https://github.com/dask/dask/releases)
- [Changelog](https://github.com/dask/dask/blob/main/docs/release-procedure.md)
- [Commits](dask/dask@2024.2.1...2024.5.1)

---
updated-dependencies:
- dependency-name: dask
  dependency-type: direct:production
  update-type: version-update:semver-minor
...

Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com>

requirements.txt

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-dask==2024.2.1 # support for dask DataFrames
+dask==2024.5.1 # support for dask DataFrames
 modin[dask]==0.27.0 # support for modin DataFrames
 pandas==2.2.1 # support for pandas DataFrames
 polars==0.20.10 # support for polars DataFrames