Install and configure a main Satellite server
Ansible 2.4 or higher
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 or equivalent
Valid Red Hat Subscriptions
Currently the following variables are supported:
satellite_admin_password
- REQUIRED! Password for the first admin user createdsatellite_admin_username
- First username to add as an admin of Satellitesatellite_organization
- Name of the organization that owns the Satellite server (e.g. "ABC Corp.")satellite_location
- Location the server is in (e.g. "ABC Corp Main HQ")satellite_enable_ssl
- Default: true - enable browser SSL accesssatellite_ssl_port
- Default: 443. The port to listen on for SSL connectionssatellite_http_port
- Default: 80. The port to serve plain browser trafficsatellite_compute_ec2
- Default: false. Enable the Satellite plugin to manage EC2 resources.satellite_compute_gce
- Default: false. Enable the Satellite plugin to manage GCE resources.satellite_compute_libvirt
- Default: false. Enable the Satellite plugin to manage libvirt resources.satellite_compute_openstack
- Default: false. Enable the Satellite plugin to manage OpenStack resources.satellite_compute_ovirt
- Default: false. Enable the Satellite plugin to manage oVirt/RHV resources.satellite_compute_rackspace
- Default: false. Enable the Satellite plugin to manage Rackspace resources.satellite_compute_vmware
- Default: false. Enable the Satellite plugin to manage VMWare resources.satellite_proxy_http_port
- Default: 8000. Port on which to run Satellite HTTP proxysatellite_proxy_http
- Deafult: true. Enable Satellite HTTP proxysatellite_proxy_ssl_port
- Default: 9090. Port on which to run Satellite SSL proxysatellite_proxy_ssl
- Default: true. Enable Satellite SSL proxysatellite_proxy_dhcp
- Default: false. Enable Satellite proxy DHCP plugin. If you enable this, you must configure a DHCP server before running this installer.satellite_proxy_dhcp_managed
- Default: true. Enable Satellite proxy DHCP plugin managementsatellite_proxy_dns
- Default: false. Enable Satellite proxy DNS plugin. If you enable this, you must configure a DNS server before running this installer.satellite_proxy_dns_managed
- Default: true. Enable Satellite proxy DNS plugin managementsatellite_puppet_port
- Default: 8140. Port to run the Puppet server onsatellite_answers_file_destination
- The scenario path to upload this specific set of Foreman answers to drive the installation of Satellite. This value has reasonable defaults set that match the values Foreman uses by default. If you want to store the ansewrs file somewhere else, update this value to match. Be sure that this file, which will include the value ofsatellite_admin_password
in plaintext is not readable by users who should not be able to read it
Unlike many other OASIS project roles, there is no satellite_become_user
or
satellite_become
variable. The Satellite installer is very strict about system configuration and
setup. Therefore, all tasks that require it must be executed as root.
Before the Satellite installer will operate properly, there are a number of tasks that need to be accomplished on the host system. There are OASIS roles for each one of these tasks, and some example configuration will be given here.
Minimum hardware requirements include 8GB of RAM. Without that, the Satellite installer will simply refuse to run, informing you that it needs that much system memory. There are also significant hard drive space requirements to actually operate Satellite, but the installer will operate without them. So those can be added to and expanded later on.
Satellite is available in a number of RHSM repositories. Specifically you should have the repos
rhel-7-server-rpms
, rhel-server-rhscl-7-rpms
, and rhel-7-server-satellite-<version>-rpms
enabled. The <version>
string should be substituted with the current version of Satellite that
you wish to install. No other repositories should be enabled on the system, to avoid improper
masking of dependencies. This can be done by registering with the
rhsm role using a snippet similar to the following:
- hosts: satellite
roles:
- role: oasis_roles.rhsm
rhsm_repositories:
only:
- rhel-7-server-rpms
- rhel-server-rhscl-7-rpms
- rhel-7-server-satellite-6.3-rpms
rhsm_unregister: true
Satellite is very picky about the hostname for the system, as well. The fully qualified hostname
(such as that reported by hostname -f
) must be both the forward and reverse DNS name for the
system. The easiest way to do this is by setting up true DNS and also setting the system's
hostname with the hostname role. An option such as this
should accomplish it:
- hosts: satellite
roles:
- role: oasis_roles.hostname
hostname: "fqdn.mydomain.tld"
hostname_inject_hosts_files: false
Resolving DNS is not sufficient for the Satellite installer. It also will check that at least one of the network interfaces on the host system is configured to respond to the IP address that it detects as the forward DNS host. In some environments, this might not be set on the interface by default. For instance, most VMs in OpenStack will have a set of internal OpenStack IP addresses that are on the host, but then an externally routable IP address will be added to the OpenStack network and that will be the DNS response. However, OpenStack will not configure the host to attach that routable IP address to the interface. Behavior like this is not uncommon in hosted environments, so if the target host is in such a situation, an IP address can be added to the default IPv4 interface with code such as follows:
- hosts: satellite
roles:
- role: oasis_roles.nmcli_add_addrs
nmcli_add_addrs_interface: "{{ ansible_default_ipv4.interface }}"
nmcli_add_addrs_ipv4:
- "{{ ansible_host | default(inventory_hostname) }}"
Obviously, the interface and IP address added will be dependent on the host and the infrastructure it lives in and they can be added through hard coded means or through auto-detection such as in the above example. And for hosts that are configured directly with IP addresses that match their DNS entry, this step can be skipped entirely.
There are a large number of firewall ports that need to be opened for Satellite to work properly. Keeping a full list of those ports here is unreasonable and could possibly change with different versions of Satellite in the future. Therefore, refer to the Satellite documentation for a description of which ports should be opened, and open the ones that you find useful. At the very least it is probably desirable to open the standard web ports (80 and 443) to allow browser-based access to the Satellite environment.
- hosts: satellite
roles:
- role: oasis_roles.firewalld
firewalld_zone: public
firewalld_ports_open:
- proto: tcp
port: 80
- proto: tcp
port: 443
the others can be opened if you want to use Satellite for the different purposes served by those functions.
- hosts: satellite-servers
roles:
- role: oasis_roles.rhsm
rhsm_repositories:
only:
- rhel-7-server-rpms
- rhel-server-rhscl-7-rpms
- rhel-7-server-satellite-6.3-rpms
rhsm_unregister: true
- role: oasis_roles.hostname
hostname: "fqdn.mydomain.tld"
hostname_inject_hosts_files: false
- role: oasis_roles.nmcli_add_addrs
nmcli_add_addrs_interface: "{{ ansible_default_ipv4.interface }}"
nmcli_add_addrs_ipv4:
- "{{ ansible_host | default(inventory_hostname) }}"
- role: oasis_roles.firewalld
firewalld_zone: public
firewalld_ports_open:
- proto: tcp
port: 80
- proto: tcp
port: 443
- role: oasis_roles.satellite
satellite_admin_username: my_user
satellite_admin_password: my_derpy_p4ssw0rd
satellite_organization: Lexcorp, Inc.
satellite_location: Metropolis, USA
GPLv3
Greg Hellings greg.hellings@gmail.com