This guide contains the basic instructions to build and deploy a quickstart to OpenShift.
The instructions in this guide use the following replaceable values.
QUICKSTART_NAME
: This variable should be replaced with your quickstart name, for example: my-quickstartAPPLICATION_NAME
: This value should be replaced with a unique variation of the quickstart name, for example: myquickstartYOUR_DOMAIN_NAME
: This value should be replaced with your OpenShift domain name.
If you do not yet have an OpenShift account and domain, Sign in to OpenShift to create the account and domain. Get Started with OpenShift will show you how to install the OpenShift Express command line interface.
NOTE: The domain name for this application will be APPLICATION_NAME-YOUR_DOMAIN_NAME.rhcloud.com
. In these instructions, be sure to replace all instances of YOUR_DOMAIN_NAME
with your own OpenShift account user name.
Open a shell command prompt and change to a directory of your choice. Enter the following command to create a Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 6 application:
rhc app create -a APPLICATION_NAME -t jbosseap-6
This command creates an OpenShift application named APPLICATION_NAME and will run the application inside the jbosseap-6
container. You should see some output similar to the following:
Application Options
-------------------
Namespace: YOUR_DOMAIN_NAME
Cartridges: jbosseap-6 (addtl. costs may apply)
Gear Size: default
Scaling: no
Creating application 'APPLICATION_NAME' ... done
Waiting for your DNS name to be available ... done
Cloning into 'APPLICATION_NAME'...
Warning: Permanently added the RSA host key for IP address '54.237.58.0' to the list of known hosts.
Your application 'APPLICATION_NAME' is now available.
URL: http://APPLICATION_NAME-YOUR_DOMAIN_NAME.rhcloud.com/
SSH to: 52864af85973ca430200006f@APPLICATION_NAME-YOUR_DOMAIN_NAME.rhcloud.com
Git remote: ssh://52864af85973ca430200006f@APPLICATION_NAME-YOUR_DOMAIN_NAME.rhcloud.com/~/git/APPLICATION_NAME.git/
Cloned to: CURRENT_DIRECTORY/APPLICATION_NAME
Run 'rhc show-app APPLICATION_NAME' for more details about your app.
The create command creates a GitHub repository in the current directory with the same name as the application. Notice that the output also reports the URL at which the application can be accessed. Make sure it is available by typing the published url http://APPLICATION_NAME-YOUR_DOMAIN_NAME.rhcloud.com/ into a browser or use command line tools such as curl or wget. Be sure to replace YOUR_DOMAIN_NAME
with your OpenShift account domain name.
Note: There is a limit to the number of applications you can deploy concurrently to OpenShift. If the rhc app create
command returns an error indicating you have reached that limit, you must delete an existing application before you continue.
- To view the list of your OpenShift applications, type:
rhc domain show
- To delete an application from OpenShift, type the following, substituting the application name you want to delete:
rhc app-delete -a APPLICATION_NAME_TO_DELETE
Now that you have confirmed it is working you can migrate the quickstart source. You do not need the generated default application, so navigate to the new git repository directory and tell git to remove the source and pom files:
cd APPLICATION_NAME
git rm -r src pom.xml
Copy the source for the QUICKSTART_NAME quickstart into this new git repository:
cp -r QUICKSTART_HOME/QUICKSTART_NAME/src .
cp QUICKSTART_HOME/QUICKSTART_NAME/pom.xml .
If you need to configure the server, you modify the XML in the hidden APPLICATION_NAME/.openshift/config/standalone.xml
file.
You can now deploy the changes to your OpenShift application using git as follows.
-
Add the files to GitHub
-
Add the quickstart
src
directory andpom.xml
file.git add src pom.xml
-
If you modified the server configuration, you must also add the hidden configuration file.
git add .openshift/config/standalone.xml
-
-
Commit the changes.
git commit -m "QUICKSTART_NAME quickstart on OpenShift"
-
Deploy the quickstart to OpenShift.
git push
The final push command triggers the OpenShift infrastructure to build and deploy the changes.
Note that OpenShift activates the openshift
profile in the pom.xml
file. The resulting WAR is copied to the deployments/
directory and deployed without a context path.
When the push command returns you can test the application by getting the following URL either via a browser or using tools such as curl or wget. Be sure to replace the YOUR_DOMAIN_NAME
in the URL with your OpenShift account domain name.
http://APPLICATION_NAME-YOUR_DOMAIN_NAME.rhcloud.com
You can use the OpenShift command line tools or the OpenShift web console to discover and control the application.
Now you can look at the output of the server by running the following command:
rhc tail -a APPLICATION_NAME
This will show the tail of the JBoss EAP server log.
Note: You may see the following error in the log:
2014/03/17 07:50:36,231 ERROR [org.jboss.as.controller.management-operation] (management-handler-thread - 4) JBAS014613: Operation ("read-resource") failed - address: ([("subsystem" => "deployment-scanner")]) - failure description: "JBAS014807: Management resource '[(\"subsystem\" => \"deployment-scanner\")]' not found"
This is a benign error that occurs when the status of the deployment is checked too early in the process. This process is retried, so you can safely ignore this error.
When you are finished with the application you can delete it as follows:
rhc app-delete -a APPLICATION_NAME