The repo, including this guide, is tested on Linux. Where applicable, we document differences in Windows and MacOS although such documentation may not always be up to date.
In addition to the pip installable package, several extras are provided, including:
[gpu]
: Needed for running GPU models.[spark]
: Needed for running Spark models.[dev]
: Needed for development.[all]
:[gpu]
|[spark]
|[dev]
[experimental]
: Models that are not thoroughly tested and/or may require additional steps in installation).
Follow the Getting Started section in the README to install the package and run the examples.
# 1. Make sure CUDA is installed.
# 2. Follow Steps 1-5 in the Getting Started section in README.md to install the package and Jupyter kernel, adding the gpu extra to the pip install command:
pip install recommenders[gpu]
# 3. Within VSCode:
# a. Open a notebook with a GPU model, e.g., examples/00_quick_start/wide_deep_movielens.ipynb;
# b. Select Jupyter kernel <kernel_name>;
# c. Run the notebook.
# 1. Make sure JDK is installed. For example, OpenJDK 11 can be installed using the command
# sudo apt-get install openjdk-11-jdk
# 2. Follow Steps 1-5 in the Getting Started section in README.md to install the package and Jupyter kernel, adding the spark extra to the pip install command:
pip install recommenders[spark]
# 3. Within VSCode:
# a. Open a notebook with a Spark model, e.g., examples/00_quick_start/als_movielens.ipynb;
# b. Select Jupyter kernel <kernel_name>;
# c. Run the notebook.
The following instructions were tested on Azure Databricks Runtime 12.2 LTS (Apache Spark version 3.3.2) and 11.3 LTS (Apache Spark version 3.3.0). As of April 2023, Databricks Runtime 13 is not yet supported as it is on Python 3.10.
After an Azure Databricks cluster is provisioned:
# 1. Go to the "Compute" tab on the left of the page, click on the provisioned cluster and then click on "Libraries".
# 2. Click the "Install new" button.
# 3. In the popup window, select "PyPI" as the library source. Enter "recommenders[examples]" as the package name. Click "Install" to install the package.
This repository includes an end-to-end example notebook that uses Azure Databricks to estimate a recommendation model using matrix factorization with Alternating Least Squares, writes pre-computed recommendations to Azure Cosmos DB, and then creates a real-time scoring service that retrieves the recommendations from Cosmos DB. In order to execute that notebook, you must install the Recommenders repository as a library (as described above), AND you must also install some additional dependencies. With the Quick install method, you just need to pass an additional option to the installation script.
Quick install
This option utilizes the installation script to do the setup. Just run the installation script
with an additional option. If you have already run the script once to upload and install the Recommenders.egg
library, you can also add an --overwrite
option:
python tools/databricks_install.py --overwrite --prepare-o16n <CLUSTER_ID>
This script does all of the steps described in the Manual setup section below.
Manual setup
You must install three packages as libraries from PyPI:
azure-cli==2.0.56
azureml-sdk[databricks]==1.0.8
pydocumentdb==2.3.3
You can follow instructions here for details on how to install packages from PyPI.
Additionally, you must install the spark-cosmosdb connector on the cluster. The easiest way to manually do that is to:
- Download the appropriate jar from MAVEN. NOTE This is the appropriate jar for spark versions
3.1.X
, and is the appropriate version for the recommended Azure Databricks run-time detailed above. See the Databricks installation script for other Databricks runtimes. - Upload and install the jar by:
- Log into your
Azure Databricks
workspace - Select the
Clusters
button on the left. - Select the cluster on which you want to import the library.
- Select the
Upload
andJar
options, and click in the box that has the textDrop JAR here
in it. - Navigate to the downloaded
.jar
file, select it, and clickOpen
. - Click on
Install
. - Restart the cluster.
- Log into your
The xlearn
package has dependency on cmake
. If one uses the xlearn
related notebooks or scripts, make sure cmake
is installed in the system. The easiest way to install on Linux is with apt-get: sudo apt-get install -y build-essential cmake
. Detailed instructions for installing cmake
from source can be found here.
For Spark features to work, make sure Java and Spark are installed and respective environment varialbes such as JAVA_HOME
, SPARK_HOME
and HADOOP_HOME
are set properly. Also make sure environment variables PYSPARK_PYTHON
and PYSPARK_DRIVER_PYTHON
are set to the the same python executable.
We recommend using Homebrew to install the dependencies on macOS, including conda (please remember to add conda's path to $PATH
). One may also need to install lightgbm using Homebrew before pip install the package.
If zsh is used, one will need to use pip install 'recommenders[<extras>]'
to install <extras>.
For Spark features to work, make sure Java and Spark are installed first. Also make sure environment variables PYSPARK_PYTHON
and PYSPARK_DRIVER_PYTHON
are set to the the same python executable.
If you want to contribute to Recommenders, please first read the Contributing Guide. You will notice that our development branch is staging
.
To start developing, you need to install the latest staging
branch in local, the dev
package, and any other package you want. For example, for starting developing with GPU models, you can use the following command:
git checkout staging
pip install -e .[dev,gpu]
You can decide which packages you want to install, if you want to install all of them, you can use the following command:
git checkout staging
pip install -e .[all]
Depending on the type of recommender system and the notebook that needs to be run, there are different computational requirements.
Currently, tests are done on Python CPU (the base environment), Python GPU (corresponding to [gpu]
extra above) and PySpark (corresponding to [spark]
extra above).
Another way is to build a docker image and use the functions inside a docker container.
The process of making a new release and publishing it to PyPI is as follows:
First make sure that the tag that you want to add, e.g. 0.6.0
, is added in recommenders.py/__init__.py
. Follow the contribution guideline to add the change.
- Make sure that the code in main passes all the tests (unit and nightly tests).
- Create a tag with the version number: e.g.
git tag -a 0.6.0 -m "Recommenders 0.6.0"
. - Push the tag to the remote server:
git push origin 0.6.0
. - When the new tag is pushed, a release pipeline is executed. This pipeline runs all the tests again (PR gate and nightly builds), generates a wheel and a tar.gz which are uploaded to a GitHub draft release.
- Fill up the draft release with all the recent changes in the code.
- Download the wheel and tar.gz locally, these files shouldn't have any bug, since they passed all the tests.
- Install twine:
pip install twine
- Publish the wheel and tar.gz to PyPI:
twine upload recommenders*