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A collection of Robot Framework keywords for the Python aprslib library, allowing you to connect to APRS-IS and send/receive/decode APRS data.

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robotframework-aprslib

License: GPL v3 Code style: black CodeQL PyPi version

robotframework-aprslib is a Robot Framework keyword collection for the aprslib Python library. It allows licensed ham radio operators to establish a connection to the APRS-IS servers and send/receive/decode APRS requests.

transmit

robot

receive

Installation

The easiest way is to install this package is from pypi:

pip install robotframework-aprslib

Robot Framework Library Examples

In order to run these scripts, you need to add your call sign to the script's configuration section:

# This is your APRS-IS call sign. Replace this place holder with your personal call sign
${callsign}   YOURCALLSIGN

Replace the current placeholder with your call sign and you are good to go. The Robot Framework 5 examples use the new WHILE loop for an 'eternal' loop; all other code samples use finite FOR loops and will terminate after processing 10 records in a row.

Library usage and supported keywords

Default settings for a new APRS-IS connection via robotframework-aprslib

When you initialize an APRS connection without explicitly setting parameters such as server, port, user/pass and filter, the following default values are automatically applied:

  • server = euro.aprs2.net
  • port = 14580
  • callsign = N0CALL
  • passcode = -1
  • aprs-is filter = not set
  • aprsis_msgno = 0 (this is equal to AA if you rather want to use the more recent replyack scheme)

This default set of values will allow you to establish a read-only connection to APRS-IS, assuming that the respective APRS-IS server that you intend to connect with permits such a connection.

Change the server / port / etc

You can either specify all parameters during the initial setup of the library or alternatively via separate keywords

Option 1 - set as position parameters

*** Settings ***

Library  AprsLibrary  server_value  port_value  user_value  passcode_value  filter_value  message_value

*** Test Cases ***
My first test case

Option 2 - set as named parameters

*** Settings ***

Library  AprsLibrary  aprsis_server=server_value  aprsis_port=port_value  aprsis_callsign=user_value  aprsis_passcode=passcode_value  aprsis_filter=filter_value aprsis_msgno = msgno_value

*** Test Cases ***
My first test case

Option 3 - Use Robot Keywords

Keyword Description
Set APRS-IS Server and Get APRS-IS Server Sets/Gets the APRS-IS server
Set APRS-IS Port and Get APRS-IS Port Sets/Gets the APRS-IS port
Set APRS-IS Callsign and Get APRS-IS Callsign Sets/Gets the APRS-IS callsign (user name)
Set APRS-IS Passcode and Get APRS-IS Passcode Sets/Gets the APRS-IS passcode
Set APRS-IS Filter and Get APRS-IS Filter Sets/Gets the APRS-IS server filter. Note: This keyword performs a (basic) sanity check on the content and will cause an error in case an invalid filter qualifier has been submitted
Get Current APRS-IS Configuration Returns a dictionary containing all previously listed parameters and the APRS-IS connection status to the user (basically a collection of all previously mentioned keywords). An AIS object whose value is different to None indicates an active connection.

Other Robot Keywords supported by this library

Keyword Description Parameter
Calculate APRS-IS Passcode Calculates the APRS-IS passcode (based on the given call sign) and returns it to the user aprsis_callsign
Parse APRS Packet Parses the given APRS packet. In case the packet is either invalid or its format is unknown, an exception will be triggered aprs_packet
Connect to APRS-IS Establishes a socket connection to the APRS-IS network
Disconnect from APRS-IS Disconnects from the APRS-IS network
Send APRS Packet Sends a raw APRS packet to APRS-IS in case an open connection to the APRS-IS network has been established packet (string)
Receive APRS Packet Receives an APRS packet to APRS-IS in case an open connection to the APRS-IS network has been established. The default setting uses the parameter values immortal = True and raw= False, meaning that aprslib will try to re-establish the connection in case it is lost and will also auto-decode APRS packets when received immortal and raw (both boolean params)
Get <field name> Value from APRS Packet various wrappers; e.g. Get Message Text Value From APRS Packet will return the decoded message string if it is present in the message aprs_packet. If you specify a field that does not exit in the packet, this keyword will cause an error. Both raw and decoded messages are supported.
Get Value From APRS Packet called by the aforementioned Get <field name> Value fron APRS Packet functions aprs_packet and field_name. If you specify a field that does not exit in the packet, this keyword will cause an error. Both raw and decoded messages are supported.
Check If APRS Packet Contains <field name> Similar to Get <field name> Value From APRS Packet but returns True/False in case the field does / does not exit aprs_packet. Both raw and decoded messages are supported.
Check If APRS Packet Contains called by the aforementioned Check If APRS Packet Contains <field name> functions aprs_packet and field_name
Get APRS MsgNo, Set APRS MsgNo, Increment APRS MsgNo and Get APRS MsgNo as Alphanumeric Gets and sets the MsgNo that you can use for building up your own messages (aka library-maintained counter value). The alphanumeric keyword provides the message number in a format which supports the more recent replyack scheme. An increment to the value of 675 (ZZ) will automatically reset the value to 0 (AA). Both Get APRS MsgNo methods do NOT automatically increment the message number. Set APRS MsgNo allows you to set a numeric value between 0 and 675 (equals AA to ZZ). All other keywords have no parameters.

Known issues

  • When you need to define strings which contain multiple spaces, escaping these strings won't work as Robot will try to interpret these as list values. You need to construct them as Robot-conform strings with ${SPACE}. Example: ABCD${SPACE}${SPACE}${SPACE}${SPACE}EFGH results in ABCD____EFGH (four blanks between the variable's value).

  • Apart from minor helper methods for the connection setup and field check/retrieval, this Robot Framework library does not offer any additional keywords for exchanging data in a proper way. (Almost) every feature that the original aprslib offers is supported by this Robot library - nothing more and nothing less.

  • The Receive APRS Packet keyword has no timeout which means that it will only return from its code if it has found a message that is to be returned to Robot. If you depend on timeout, you may need to amend your APRS-IS filter settings and handle the filter process in your code.

  • The keyword Send APRS Packet will not check whether the APRS-IS connection has been establised read-only (N0CALL call sign) or read-write.

The fine print

  • APRS is a registered trademark of APRS Software and Bob Bruninga, WB4APR. Thank you, Bob!
  • This is a hobby project. It has no commercial background whatsoever.
  • Exchanging data with APRS(-IS) requires you to be a licensed ham radio operator. If you don't know what APRS is, then this library is not for you. Alternatively, you may want to explore the option of getting your own amateur radio license (it's a great hobby).