When copying or moving files, it's common for operating systems to automatically add an increment or 'copy' to duplicate file names. This does that for Node.js applications, with automatic platform detection and support for Linux, MacOs, and Windows conventions.
Please consider following this project's author, Jon Schlinkert, and consider starring the project to show your ❤️ and support.
Install with npm (requires Node.js >=8):
$ npm install --save add-filename-increment
When copying files, it's common for operating systems to append a numerical increment or the word 'copy' to a file name to prevent the existing file from being overwritten.
This library allows you to do the same thing in your Node.js application, using the correct conventions for the most commonly used operating systems.
All methods automatically detect the platform to use, unless platform
is defined on the options.
const increment = require('add-filename-increment');
The main export is a function that adds a trailing increment to
the stem
(basename without extension) of the given file path or object.
Params
file
{String|Object}: If the file is an object, it must have apath
property.options
{Object}: See available options.returns
{String|Object}: Returns a file of the same type that was given, with an increment added to the file name.
Example
console.log(increment('foo/bar.txt', { platform: 'darwin' }));
//=> foo/bar copy.txt
console.log(increment('foo/bar.txt', { platform: 'linux' }));
//=> foo/bar (copy).txt
console.log(increment('foo/bar.txt', { platform: 'win32' }));
//=> foo/bar (2).txt
Add a trailing increment to the given filepath
.
Params
filepath
{String}options
{Object}: See available options.returns
{String}
Example
console.log(increment.path('foo/bar.txt', { platform: 'darwin' }));
//=> foo/bar copy.txt
console.log(increment.path('foo/bar.txt', { platform: 'linux' }));
//=> foo/bar (copy).txt
console.log(increment.path('foo/bar.txt', { platform: 'win32' }));
//=> foo/bar (2).txt
Add a trailing increment to the file.base
of the given file object.
Params
file
{String|Object}: If passed as a string, the path will be parsed to create an object usingpath.parse()
.options
{Object}: See available options.returns
{Object}: Returns an object.
Example
console.log(increment.file({ path: 'foo/bar.txt' }, { platform: 'darwin' }));
//=> { path: 'foo/bar copy.txt', base: 'bar copy.txt' }
console.log(increment.file({ path: 'foo/bar.txt' }, { platform: 'linux' }));
//=> { path: 'foo/bar (copy).txt', base: 'bar (copy).txt' }
console.log(increment.file({ path: 'foo/bar.txt' }, { platform: 'win32' }));
//=> { path: 'foo/bar (2).txt', base: 'bar (2).txt' }
Returns an ordinal-suffix for the given number. This is used when creating increments for files on Linux.
Params
num
{Number}returns
{String}
Example
const { ordinal } = require('add-filename-increment');
console.log(ordinal(1)); //=> 'st'
console.log(ordinal(2)); //=> 'nd'
console.log(ordinal(3)); //=> 'rd'
console.log(ordinal(110)); //=> 'th'
Returns an ordinal for the given number.
Params
num
{Number}returns
{String}
Example
const { toOrdinal } = require('add-filename-increment');
console.log(toOrdinal(1)); //=> '1st'
console.log(toOrdinal(2)); //=> '2nd'
console.log(toOrdinal(3)); //=> '3rd'
console.log(toOrdinal(110)); //=> '110th'
Description: Check the file system, and automatically increment the file based on existing files. Thus, if the file name is foo.txt
, and foo (2).txt
already exists, the file will automatically be renamed to foo (3).txt
.
Also uses the correct conventions for Linux, Windows (win32), and MacOS (darwin).
Type: boolean
Default: undefined
Description: Custom function to handling incrementing a file name. This is mostly useful when options.fs
is also defined, since this function will only be called if a file name needs to be incremented, allowing you to control how incrementing is done.
Type: function
Default: undefined
Description: Specify the platform conventions to use.
Type: string
Default: Uses process.platform
. Valid values are linux
, win32
, and darwin
.
Supported Operating Systems
Currently Windows, Darwin (MacOS), and Linux are supported. This library attempts to automatically use the correct conventions for each operating system. Please create an issue if you ecounter a bug.
If you use an operating system with different conventions, and you would like for this library to add support, please create an issue with a detailed description of those conventions, or feel free to do a pull request.
When a file is copied or moved, and the destination file path already exists, Linux uses the following conventions for incrementing the file name.
Source path | Destination path | Type | Directory1 |
---|---|---|---|
foo.txt |
foo (copy).txt , foo (another copy).txt , foo (3rd copy).txt , ... |
file | Same directory as source |
foo |
foo (copy) , foo (another copy) , foo (3rd copy) , ... |
directory | Same directory as source |
1 On Linux, when a file or folder is copied or moved to a different directory and another file or folder with the same name exists in that directory, you are prompted to choose a new name for the file or folder, or to cancel or skip the operation.
When a file is copied or moved, and the destination file path already exists, MacOS uses the following conventions for incrementing the file name.
Source path | Destination path | Type | Directory1 |
---|---|---|---|
foo.txt |
foo copy.txt , foo copy 2.txt , ... |
file | Same directory as source |
foo.txt |
foo 2.txt , foo 3.txt , ... |
file | Different directory than source |
foo |
foo copy , foo copy 2 , ... |
directory | Same directory as source |
1 MacOS uses different conventions for incrementing file names when the source file is copied, moved or renamed to a different directory, versus when the file is copied into the same directory.
When a file is copied or moved, and the destination file path already exists, Windows uses the following conventions for incrementing the file name.
Source path | Destination path | Type | Directory1 |
---|---|---|---|
foo.txt |
foo - Copy.txt |
file | Same directory as source |
foo.txt |
foo (2).txt |
file | Different directory than source |
foo (2).txt |
foo (3).txt |
file | Different directory than source |
foo |
foo - Copy |
directory | Same directory as source |
foo - Copy |
foo - Copy (2) |
directory | Same directory as source |
1 Windows uses different conventions for incrementing file names when the source file is copied, moved or renamed to a different directory, versus when the file is copied into the same directory. Also, when a folder is copied to a new directory, and the new directory already has a folder with the same name, Windows just merges the folders automatically.
Contributing
Pull requests and stars are always welcome. For bugs and feature requests, please create an issue.
Please read the contributing guide for advice on opening issues, pull requests, and coding standards.
Running Tests
Running and reviewing unit tests is a great way to get familiarized with a library and its API. You can install dependencies and run tests with the following command:
$ npm install && npm test
Building docs
(This project's readme.md is generated by verb, please don't edit the readme directly. Any changes to the readme must be made in the .verb.md readme template.)
To generate the readme, run the following command:
$ npm install -g verbose/verb#dev verb-generate-readme && verb
You might also be interested in these projects:
- micromatch: Glob matching for javascript/node.js. A replacement and faster alternative to minimatch and multimatch. | homepage
- strip-filename-increment: Operating systems commonly add a trailing increment, or the word 'copy', or something similar to… more | homepage
- write: Write data to a file, replacing the file if it already exists and creating any… more | homepage
Jon Schlinkert
Copyright © 2019, Jon Schlinkert. Released under the MIT License.
This file was generated by verb-generate-readme, v0.8.0, on September 04, 2019.