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ics5110_ml_handbook.tex
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ics5110_ml_handbook.tex
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\documentclass[a4paper,justified,final,twoside,nobib]{tufte-book}
\hypersetup{colorlinks}% uncomment this line if you prefer colored hyperlinks (e.g., for onscreen viewing)
\usepackage{mathtools} %added mathtools for piecewise functions
\usepackage{nameref} %added to reference sections by name
%%
% Book metadata
\title{A Machine Learning Handbook}
\author[]{}
\publisher{Publisher of This Book}
%%
% Automated bibliography management
\usepackage{natbib}
\usepackage{amsmath}
\usepackage{amssymb}
\setcitestyle{authoryear}
%%
% If they're installed, use Bergamo and Chantilly from www.fontsite.com.
% They're clones of Bembo and Gill Sans, respectively.
%\IfFileExists{bergamo.sty}{\usepackage[osf]{bergamo}}{}% Bembo
%\IfFileExists{chantill.sty}{\usepackage{chantill}}{}% Gill Sans
\usepackage{microtype}
%%
% For url line breaks
%\RequirePackage[hyphens]{url}\usepackage{hyperref}
\usepackage{url}
\def\UrlBreaks{\do\/\do-}
%%
% Describe algorithms using fancy pseudo code
\usepackage{algorithm}
\usepackage[noend]{algpseudocode}
%%
% Just some sample text
\usepackage{lipsum}
\usepackage{soul}
%%
% For nicely typeset tabular material
\usepackage{booktabs}
\usepackage{pdfpages}
%%
% For graphics / images
\usepackage{graphicx}
\setkeys{Gin}{width=\linewidth,totalheight=\textheight,keepaspectratio}
\graphicspath{{graphics/}}
% The fancyvrb package lets us customize the formatting of verbatim
% environments. We use a slightly smaller font.
\usepackage{fancyvrb}
\fvset{fontsize=\normalsize}
%%
% Prints argument within hanging parentheses (i.e., parentheses that take
% up no horizontal space). Useful in tabular environments.
\newcommand{\hangp}[1]{\makebox[0pt][r]{(}#1\makebox[0pt][l]{)}}
%%
% Prints an asterisk that takes up no horizontal space.
% Useful in tabular environments.
\newcommand{\hangstar}{\makebox[0pt][l]{*}}
%%
% Prints a trailing space in a smart way.
\usepackage{xspace}
% bold in maths equations
\usepackage{bm}
%%
% Some shortcuts for Tufte's book titles. The lowercase commands will
% produce the initials of the book title in italics. The all-caps commands
% will print out the full title of the book in italics.
\newcommand{\vdqi}{\textit{VDQI}\xspace}
\newcommand{\ei}{\textit{EI}\xspace}
\newcommand{\ve}{\textit{VE}\xspace}
\newcommand{\be}{\textit{BE}\xspace}
\newcommand{\VDQI}{\textit{The Visual Display of Quantitative Information}\xspace}
\newcommand{\EI}{\textit{Envisioning Information}\xspace}
\newcommand{\VE}{\textit{Visual Explanations}\xspace}
\newcommand{\BE}{\textit{Beautiful Evidence}\xspace}
\newcommand{\ics}{\smallcaps{ICS5110 Applied Machine Learning\xspace}}
\newcommand{\TL}{Tufte-\LaTeX\xspace}
% Prints the month name (e.g., January) and the year (e.g., 2008)
\newcommand{\monthyear}{%
\ifcase\month\or January\or February\or March\or April\or May\or June\or
July\or August\or September\or October\or November\or
December\fi\space\number\year
}
% Prints an epigraph and speaker in sans serif, all-caps type.
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%\sffamily\fontsize{14}{16}\selectfont
\begin{fullwidth}
\sffamily\large
\begin{doublespace}
\noindent\allcaps{#1}\\% epigraph
\noindent\allcaps{#2}% author
\end{doublespace}
\end{fullwidth}
}
% Inserts a blank page
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\usepackage{units}
% Typesets the font size, leading, and measure in the form of 10/12x26 pc.
\newcommand{\measure}[3]{#1/#2$\times$\unit[#3]{pc}}
% Macros for typesetting the documentation
\newcommand{\hlred}[1]{\textcolor{Maroon}{#1}}% prints in red
\newcommand{\hangleft}[1]{\makebox[0pt][r]{#1}}
\newcommand{\hairsp}{\hspace{1pt}}% hair space
\newcommand{\hquad}{\hskip0.5em\relax}% half quad space
\newcommand{\TODO}{\textcolor{red}{\bf TODO!}\xspace}
\newcommand{\ie}{\textit{i.\hairsp{}e.}\xspace}
\newcommand{\eg}{\textit{e.\hairsp{}g.}\xspace}
\newcommand{\na}{\quad--}% used in tables for N/A cells
\providecommand{\XeLaTeX}{X\lower.5ex\hbox{\kern-0.15em\reflectbox{E}}\kern-0.1em\LaTeX}
\newcommand{\tXeLaTeX}{\XeLaTeX\index{XeLaTeX@\protect\XeLaTeX}}
% \index{\texttt{\textbackslash xyz}@\hangleft{\texttt{\textbackslash}}\texttt{xyz}}
\newcommand{\tuftebs}{\symbol{'134}}% a backslash in tt type in OT1/T1
\newcommand{\doccmdnoindex}[2][]{\texttt{\tuftebs#2}}% command name -- adds backslash automatically (and doesn't add cmd to the index)
\newcommand{\doccmddef}[2][]{%
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}% command name -- adds backslash automatically
\newcommand{\docopt}[1]{\ensuremath{\langle}\textrm{\textit{#1}}\ensuremath{\rangle}}% optional command argument
\newcommand{\docarg}[1]{\textrm{\textit{#1}}}% (required) command argument
\newenvironment{docspec}{\begin{quotation}\ttfamily\parskip0pt\parindent0pt\ignorespaces}{\end{quotation}}% command specification environment
\newcommand{\docenv}[1]{\texttt{#1}\index{#1 environment@\texttt{#1} environment}\index{environments!#1@\texttt{#1}}}% environment name
\newcommand{\docenvdef}[1]{\hlred{\texttt{#1}}\label{env:#1}\index{#1 environment@\texttt{#1} environment}\index{environments!#1@\texttt{#1}}}% environment name
\newcommand{\docpkg}[1]{\texttt{#1}\index{#1 package@\texttt{#1} package}\index{packages!#1@\texttt{#1}}}% package name
\newcommand{\doccls}[1]{\texttt{#1}}% document class name
\newcommand{\docclsopt}[1]{\texttt{#1}\index{#1 class option@\texttt{#1} class option}\index{class options!#1@\texttt{#1}}}% document class option name
\newcommand{\docclsoptdef}[1]{\hlred{\texttt{#1}}\label{clsopt:#1}\index{#1 class option@\texttt{#1} class option}\index{class options!#1@\texttt{#1}}}% document class option name defined
\newcommand{\docmsg}[2]{\bigskip\begin{fullwidth}\noindent\ttfamily#1\end{fullwidth}\medskip\par\noindent#2}
\newcommand{\docfilehook}[2]{\texttt{#1}\index{file hooks!#2}\index{#1@\texttt{#1}}}
\newcommand{\doccounter}[1]{\texttt{#1}\index{#1 counter@\texttt{#1} counter}}
% Generates the index
\usepackage{makeidx}
\makeindex
\usepackage{tikz}
\usepackage{makecell}
\begin{document}
%% Cover Page
\begingroup
\thispagestyle{empty}
\begin{tikzpicture}[remember picture,overlay]
\node[inner sep=0pt, outer sep=0pt] (background) at (current page.center) {\includegraphics[width=\paperwidth]{cover/cover_oreilly_style.pdf}};
\end{tikzpicture}
\vfill
\endgroup
% Front matter
\frontmatter
% r.3 full title page
%% \maketitle
% v.4 copyright page
\newpage
\begin{fullwidth}
~\vfill
\thispagestyle{empty}
\setlength{\parindent}{0pt}
\setlength{\parskip}{\baselineskip}
\begin{figure*}[h]
\includegraphics[width=2.5in]{UMLOGO_redRGB.png}%
\end{figure*}
\par Copyright \copyright\ \the\year\ \ics\ class of 2018/9, University of Malta.
\par\smallcaps{Jean-Paul Ebejer, Dylan Seychell, Lara Marie Demajo, Daniel Farrugia, Keith Mintoff, Franco Cassar Manghi, David Farrugia, Ivan Salomone, Andrew Cachia, Jake J.\ Dalli, Joseph Azzopardi, Natalia Mallia, Mark Muscat, Stefan Cassar, Patrick Bezzina, Dylan Vassallo, Brian Pace, George Eduardo Buckup Sulzbeck, Katrin Jansen, Aliia Erofeeva, Michael Filletti, Neil Farrugia, Claire Galea, Albert Bezzina, Philip Mifsud, Neil Micallef, Matthew Farrugia, Samuel Mizzi, Aaron Grech, Peter Incorvaja} %TODO
\par Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the ``License''); you may not
use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy
of the License at \url{http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0}. Unless
required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed
under the License is distributed on an \smallcaps{``AS IS'' BASIS, WITHOUT
WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND}, either express or implied. See the
License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
under the License.\index{license}
\par\textit{First printing, \monthyear}
\end{fullwidth}
% r.5 contents
\tableofcontents
%%\listoffigures
%%\listoftables
% r.9 introduction
\cleardoublepage
\chapter{Introduction}
This book explains popular Machine Learning terms. We focus to explain each term comprehensively, through the use of examples and diagrams. The description of each term is written by a student sitting in for \ics\footnote{\url{https://www.um.edu.mt/courses/studyunit/ICS5110}} at the University of Malta (class 2018/2019). This study-unit is part of the MSc.\ in AI offered by the Department of Artificial Intelligence, Faculty of ICT.
%%
% Start the main matter (normal chapters)
\mainmatter
%% JP's example file -- file must be stored in directory "terms" and have
%% the term and initials of the student in the filename.
\input{terms/activationfunctions_km.tex}
\input{terms/bayesianmodels_kj.tex}
\input{terms/classification_cg.tex}
\input{terms/conceptdrift_mf.tex}
\input{terms/confusionmatrix_df.tex}
\input{terms/convolution_gebs.tex}
\input{terms/crossvalidation_lmd.tex}
\input{terms/dimensionalityreduction_sc.tex}
\input{terms/empiricalriskminimisation_nf.tex}
\input{terms/ensemblemethods_dv.tex}
\input{terms/evaluationmethods_ae.tex}
\input{terms/featureselection_ab.tex}
\input{terms/generativemodels_pm.tex}
\input{terms/hyperparameters_nm.tex}
\input{terms/longshorttermmemory_nm.tex}
\input{terms/lossfunctions_ag.tex}
\input{terms/neuralnetwork_bp.tex}
\input{terms/noiseindatasets_is.tex}
\input{terms/onlinelearning_df.tex}
\input{terms/regularisationofmodels_ja.tex}
\input{terms/roccurves_pb.tex}
\input{terms/sampleselectionbias_ac.tex}
\input{terms/semisupervised_mm.tex}
\input{terms/standardizationandnormalisation_sm.tex}
\input{terms/structuralriskminimization_maf.tex}
\input{terms/syntheticfeatures_fcm.tex}
\input{terms/tensorprocessingunit_pi.tex}
\input{terms/transferlearning_jjd.tex}
%TODO
%%
% The back matter contains appendices, bibliographies, indices, glossaries, etc.
\backmatter
\bibliography{terms/featureselection_ab,terms/classification_cg,terms/empiricalriskminimisation_nf,terms/structuralriskminimization_maf,terms/bayesianmodels_kj,terms/neuralnetwork_bp,terms/roccurves_pb,terms/dimensionalityreduction_sc,terms/semisupervised_mm,terms/longshorttermmemory_nm,terms/regularisationofmodels_ja,terms/transferlearning_jjd,terms/sampleselectionbias_ac,terms/noiseindatasets_is,terms/onlinelearning_df,terms/crossvalidation_lmd,terms/confusionmatrix_df,terms/activationfunctions_km,terms/syntheticfeatures_fcm,terms/ensemblemethods_dv,terms/convolution_gebs,terms/evaluationmethods_ae,terms/generativemodels_pm,terms/hyperparameters_nm,terms/conceptdrift_mf,terms/standardizationandnormalisation_sm,terms/lossfunctions_ag,terms/tensorprocessingunit_pi} %TODO
\bibliographystyle{plainnat}
\printindex
\end{document}