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orientation-badge.html
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<!DOCTYPE html>
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<meta name="author" content="LASER Institute">
<meta name="dcterms.date" content="2024-07-14">
<title>Your First LASER Badge!</title>
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<body>
<div id="quarto-content" class="page-columns page-rows-contents page-layout-article">
<div id="quarto-margin-sidebar" class="sidebar margin-sidebar">
<nav id="TOC" role="doc-toc" class="toc-active">
<h2 id="toc-title">Table of contents</h2>
<ul>
<li><a href="#data-products" id="toc-data-products" class="nav-link active" data-scroll-target="#data-products">Data Products</a></li>
<li><a href="#your-first-laser-badge" id="toc-your-first-laser-badge" class="nav-link" data-scroll-target="#your-first-laser-badge">Your First LASER Badge</a>
<ul>
<li><a href="#render-document" id="toc-render-document" class="nav-link" data-scroll-target="#render-document">Render Document</a></li>
<li><a href="#publish-file" id="toc-publish-file" class="nav-link" data-scroll-target="#publish-file">Publish File</a></li>
</ul></li>
<li><a href="#references" id="toc-references" class="nav-link" data-scroll-target="#references">References</a></li>
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<main class="content" id="quarto-document-content">
<header id="title-block-header" class="quarto-title-block default">
<div class="quarto-title">
<h1 class="title">Your First LASER Badge!</h1>
<p class="subtitle lead">Orientation Module: Badge</p>
</div>
<div class="quarto-title-meta">
<div>
<div class="quarto-title-meta-heading">Author</div>
<div class="quarto-title-meta-contents">
<p>LASER Institute </p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div class="quarto-title-meta-heading">Published</div>
<div class="quarto-title-meta-contents">
<p class="date">July 14, 2024</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</header>
<p><img src="img/LASER_Hx.png" class="img-fluid" style="width:40.0%"></p>
<p>The final activity for each learning module provides space for you to reflect on how the concepts and techniques introduced in each module might apply to their own research and to create a simple “data product” to share the results of an analysis with a wider audience. Krumm et al. <span class="citation" data-cites="krumm2018">Krumm, Means, and Bienkowski (<a href="#ref-krumm2018" role="doc-biblioref">2018</a>)</span> have outlined the following 3-step process for communicating with education stakeholders findings from an analysis:</p>
<ol type="1">
<li><p><strong>Select.</strong> Communicating what one has learned involves selecting among those analyses that are most important and most useful to an intended audience, as well as selecting a form for displaying that information, such as a graph or table in static or interactive form, i.e. a “data product.”</p></li>
<li><p><strong>Polish</strong>. After creating initial versions of data products, research teams often spend time refining or polishing them, by adding or editing titles, labels, and notations and by working with colors and shapes to highlight key points.</p></li>
<li><p><strong>Narrate.</strong> Writing a narrative to accompany the data products involves, at a minimum, pairing a data product with its related research question, describing how best to interpret the data product, and explaining the ways in which the data product helps answer the research question and might be used to inform new analyses or a “change idea” for improving student learning.</p></li>
</ol>
<section id="data-products" class="level2">
<h2 class="anchored" data-anchor-id="data-products">Data Products</h2>
<p>In later modules, you will have an opportunity to create a “data product” designed to illustrate some insights gained from your analysis and ideally highlight an action step or change idea that can be used to improve learning or the contexts in which learning occurs.</p>
<p>For example, imagine that as part of a grant to improve student performance in online courses, your are working with the instructors who taught for a virtual public school. As part of some early exploratory work to identify factors influencing student performance, you are interested in sharing some of your findings about hours logged in the LMS and their final grades. One way we might communicate these findings is through a simple <a href="https://sbkellogg.quarto.pub/final-grades-and-hours-logged/#plots">data dashboard</a> like the one shown below. Dashboards are a very common reporting tool and their use, for better or worse, has become ubiquitous in the field of Learning Analytics.</p>
<p><a href="https://sbkellogg.quarto.pub/final-grades-and-hours-logged/"><img src="img/data-dashboard.png" class="img-fluid" style="width:100.0%"></a></p>
</section>
<section id="your-first-laser-badge" class="level2">
<h2 class="anchored" data-anchor-id="your-first-laser-badge">Your First LASER Badge</h2>
<p>To earn your first badge for the LASER Orientation Module, you will simply need to <strong>Render</strong> and <strong>Publish</strong> your LASER Orientation Case Study file by converting your <a href="https://quarto.org">Quarto</a> doc to an HTML file and sharing online via one of several publishing services.</p>
<section id="render-document" class="level3">
<h3 class="anchored" data-anchor-id="render-document">Render Document</h3>
<p>Rendering a document does two important things, namely when you render a document it:</p>
<ol type="1">
<li><p>checks through all your code for any errors; and,</p></li>
<li><p>creates a file in your project directory that you can use to share you work.</p></li>
</ol>
<p>Render Quarto documents can be done by clicking the <img src="img/render.png" class="img-fluid" style="width:2.0%"> Render button in the toolbar at that the top of a <code>.qmd</code> file. Rendering will covert a your case study document to a HTML web page as specified in the case study’s YAML header. Web pages are just one of <a href="https://quarto.org/docs/output-formats/all-formats.html">the many publishing formats you can create with Quarto</a> documents.</p>
</section>
<section id="publish-file" class="level3">
<h3 class="anchored" data-anchor-id="publish-file">Publish File</h3>
<p>There are a wide variety of ways to publish documents, presentations, and websites created using Quarto. Since content rendered with Quarto uses standard formats (HTML, PDFs, MS Word, etc.) it can be published anywhere. Additionally, there is a <code>quarto publish</code> command available for easy publishing to various popular services such as <a href="#0">Quarto Pub</a>, <a href="#0">Posit Cloud</a>, <a href="#0">RPubs</a> , <a href="#0">GitHub Pages</a>, or <a href="#0">other services</a>. Step by step directions are provided in the LASER Orientation Case Study.</p>
</section>
</section>
<section id="references" class="level2 unnumbered">
</section>
<div id="quarto-appendix" class="default"><section class="quarto-appendix-contents" role="doc-bibliography" id="quarto-bibliography"><h2 class="anchored quarto-appendix-heading">References</h2><div id="refs" class="references csl-bib-body hanging-indent" data-entry-spacing="0" role="list">
<div id="ref-krumm2018" class="csl-entry" role="listitem">
Krumm, Andrew, Barbara Means, and Marie Bienkowski. 2018. <em>Learning Analytics Goes to School</em>. Routledge. <a href="https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315650722">https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315650722</a>.
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continue;
} else {
container.appendChild(child.cloneNode(true));
break;
}
}
if (window.Quarto?.typesetMath) {
window.Quarto.typesetMath(container);
}
return container.innerHTML
} else {
if (window.Quarto?.typesetMath) {
window.Quarto.typesetMath(note);
}
return note.innerHTML;
}
} else {
// Remove any anchor links if they are present
const anchorLink = note.querySelector('a.anchorjs-link');
if (anchorLink) {
anchorLink.remove();
}
if (window.Quarto?.typesetMath) {
window.Quarto.typesetMath(note);
}
// TODO in 1.5, we should make sure this works without a callout special case
if (note.classList.contains("callout")) {
return note.outerHTML;
} else {
return note.innerHTML;
}
}
}
for (var i=0; i<xrefs.length; i++) {
const xref = xrefs[i];
tippyHover(xref, undefined, function(instance) {
instance.disable();
let url = xref.getAttribute('href');
let hash = undefined;
if (url.startsWith('#')) {
hash = url;
} else {
try { hash = new URL(url).hash; } catch {}
}
if (hash) {
const id = hash.replace(/^#\/?/, "");
const note = window.document.getElementById(id);
if (note !== null) {
try {
const html = processXRef(id, note.cloneNode(true));
instance.setContent(html);
} finally {
instance.enable();
instance.show();
}
} else {
// See if we can fetch this
fetch(url.split('#')[0])
.then(res => res.text())
.then(html => {
const parser = new DOMParser();
const htmlDoc = parser.parseFromString(html, "text/html");
const note = htmlDoc.getElementById(id);
if (note !== null) {
const html = processXRef(id, note);
instance.setContent(html);
}
}).finally(() => {
instance.enable();
instance.show();
});
}
} else {
// See if we can fetch a full url (with no hash to target)
// This is a special case and we should probably do some content thinning / targeting
fetch(url)
.then(res => res.text())
.then(html => {
const parser = new DOMParser();
const htmlDoc = parser.parseFromString(html, "text/html");
const note = htmlDoc.querySelector('main.content');
if (note !== null) {
// This should only happen for chapter cross references
// (since there is no id in the URL)
// remove the first header
if (note.children.length > 0 && note.children[0].tagName === "HEADER") {
note.children[0].remove();
}
const html = processXRef(null, note);
instance.setContent(html);
}
}).finally(() => {
instance.enable();
instance.show();
});
}
}, function(instance) {
});
}
let selectedAnnoteEl;
const selectorForAnnotation = ( cell, annotation) => {
let cellAttr = 'data-code-cell="' + cell + '"';
let lineAttr = 'data-code-annotation="' + annotation + '"';
const selector = 'span[' + cellAttr + '][' + lineAttr + ']';
return selector;
}
const selectCodeLines = (annoteEl) => {
const doc = window.document;
const targetCell = annoteEl.getAttribute("data-target-cell");
const targetAnnotation = annoteEl.getAttribute("data-target-annotation");
const annoteSpan = window.document.querySelector(selectorForAnnotation(targetCell, targetAnnotation));
const lines = annoteSpan.getAttribute("data-code-lines").split(",");
const lineIds = lines.map((line) => {
return targetCell + "-" + line;
})
let top = null;
let height = null;
let parent = null;
if (lineIds.length > 0) {
//compute the position of the single el (top and bottom and make a div)
const el = window.document.getElementById(lineIds[0]);
top = el.offsetTop;
height = el.offsetHeight;
parent = el.parentElement.parentElement;
if (lineIds.length > 1) {
const lastEl = window.document.getElementById(lineIds[lineIds.length - 1]);
const bottom = lastEl.offsetTop + lastEl.offsetHeight;
height = bottom - top;
}
if (top !== null && height !== null && parent !== null) {
// cook up a div (if necessary) and position it
let div = window.document.getElementById("code-annotation-line-highlight");
if (div === null) {
div = window.document.createElement("div");
div.setAttribute("id", "code-annotation-line-highlight");
div.style.position = 'absolute';
parent.appendChild(div);
}
div.style.top = top - 2 + "px";
div.style.height = height + 4 + "px";
div.style.left = 0;
let gutterDiv = window.document.getElementById("code-annotation-line-highlight-gutter");
if (gutterDiv === null) {
gutterDiv = window.document.createElement("div");
gutterDiv.setAttribute("id", "code-annotation-line-highlight-gutter");
gutterDiv.style.position = 'absolute';
const codeCell = window.document.getElementById(targetCell);
const gutter = codeCell.querySelector('.code-annotation-gutter');
gutter.appendChild(gutterDiv);
}
gutterDiv.style.top = top - 2 + "px";
gutterDiv.style.height = height + 4 + "px";
}
selectedAnnoteEl = annoteEl;
}
};
const unselectCodeLines = () => {
const elementsIds = ["code-annotation-line-highlight", "code-annotation-line-highlight-gutter"];
elementsIds.forEach((elId) => {
const div = window.document.getElementById(elId);
if (div) {
div.remove();
}
});
selectedAnnoteEl = undefined;
};
// Handle positioning of the toggle
window.addEventListener(
"resize",
throttle(() => {
elRect = undefined;
if (selectedAnnoteEl) {
selectCodeLines(selectedAnnoteEl);
}
}, 10)
);
function throttle(fn, ms) {
let throttle = false;
let timer;
return (...args) => {
if(!throttle) { // first call gets through
fn.apply(this, args);
throttle = true;
} else { // all the others get throttled
if(timer) clearTimeout(timer); // cancel #2
timer = setTimeout(() => {
fn.apply(this, args);
timer = throttle = false;
}, ms);
}
};
}
// Attach click handler to the DT
const annoteDls = window.document.querySelectorAll('dt[data-target-cell]');
for (const annoteDlNode of annoteDls) {
annoteDlNode.addEventListener('click', (event) => {
const clickedEl = event.target;
if (clickedEl !== selectedAnnoteEl) {
unselectCodeLines();
const activeEl = window.document.querySelector('dt[data-target-cell].code-annotation-active');
if (activeEl) {
activeEl.classList.remove('code-annotation-active');
}
selectCodeLines(clickedEl);
clickedEl.classList.add('code-annotation-active');
} else {
// Unselect the line
unselectCodeLines();
clickedEl.classList.remove('code-annotation-active');
}
});
}
const findCites = (el) => {
const parentEl = el.parentElement;
if (parentEl) {
const cites = parentEl.dataset.cites;
if (cites) {
return {
el,
cites: cites.split(' ')
};
} else {
return findCites(el.parentElement)
}
} else {
return undefined;
}
};
var bibliorefs = window.document.querySelectorAll('a[role="doc-biblioref"]');
for (var i=0; i<bibliorefs.length; i++) {
const ref = bibliorefs[i];
const citeInfo = findCites(ref);
if (citeInfo) {
tippyHover(citeInfo.el, function() {
var popup = window.document.createElement('div');
citeInfo.cites.forEach(function(cite) {
var citeDiv = window.document.createElement('div');
citeDiv.classList.add('hanging-indent');
citeDiv.classList.add('csl-entry');
var biblioDiv = window.document.getElementById('ref-' + cite);
if (biblioDiv) {
citeDiv.innerHTML = biblioDiv.innerHTML;
}
popup.appendChild(citeDiv);
});
return popup.innerHTML;
});
}
}
});
</script>
</div> <!-- /content -->
</body></html>