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Adapting Fake News Detection to the Era of Large Language Models

Fake News Detectors are Biased against Texts Generated by Large Language Models

The dataset was created based on politifact and gossipcop dataset from FakeNewsNet, where we filter out the news articles that don't contain title or description. The orginial fake news and real news are used as HF and HR in our paper.

SMP: Prompting LLMs to generate fake news articles

  • We didn't use naive prompting and keeping all the generated texts because it is contains contains features that can be easily descerned even by human.(As shown in the following illustration)

SMP: Prompting LLMs to generate fake news articles

Dataset

We release GossipCop++ and PolitiFact++ dataset on github PolitiFact++|Gossipcop++ and on HuggingFace PolitiFact++ |GossipCop++.

Dataset Statistics

These are the dataset statistics. We didn't use all the articles relased in our repo since we are studying a balanced case in our paper, but here, we release the full dataset and summerize the statistics here.

#HF #MF #HR #MR
GossipCop++ 4084 4084 8168 4169
PolitiFact++ 97 97 194 132

Citation

@article{su2023adapting,
  title={Adapting Fake News Detection to the Era of Large Language Models},
  author={Su, Jinyan and Cardie, Claire and Nakov, Preslav},
  journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2311.04917},
  year={2023}
}

@article{su2023fake,
  title={Fake News Detectors are Biased against Texts Generated by Large Language Models},
  author={Su, Jinyan and Zhuo, Terry Yue and Mansurov, Jonibek and Wang, Di and Nakov, Preslav},
  journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2309.08674},
  year={2023}
}

@article{shu2018fakenewsnet,
  title={FakeNewsNet: A Data Repository with News Content, Social Context and Dynamic Information for Studying Fake News on Social Media},
  author={Shu, Kai and  Mahudeswaran, Deepak and Wang, Suhang and Lee, Dongwon and Liu, Huan},
  journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:1809.01286},
  year={2018}
}

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