ci: Run tests on v* branches

[edgarrmondragon]

---

📚 Documentation preview 📚: https://meltano-sdk--2747.org.readthedocs.build/en/2747/

[codspeed-hq]

CodSpeed Performance Report

Merging #2747 will not alter performance

_{Comparing edgarrmondragon/chore/run-tests-backport-branches (fc6fce1) with main (ed3617c)}

Summary

✅ 6 untouched benchmarks

[codecov]

Codecov Report

All modified and coverable lines are covered by tests ✅

Project coverage is 90.74%. Comparing base (ed3617c) to head (fc6fce1).
Report is 3 commits behind head on main.

Additional details and impacted files

@@           Coverage Diff           @@
##             main    #2747   +/-   ##
=======================================
  Coverage   90.74%   90.74%           
=======================================
  Files          62       62           
  Lines        5099     5099           
  Branches      658      658           
=======================================
  Hits         4627     4627           
  Misses        330      330           
  Partials      142      142           

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