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[minor] added example with tq-direct cuquantum integration
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""" | ||
i | ||
MIT License | ||
Copyright (c) 2020-present TorchQuantum Authors | ||
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy | ||
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal | ||
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights | ||
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell | ||
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is | ||
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: | ||
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all | ||
copies or substantial portions of the Software. | ||
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR | ||
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | ||
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE | ||
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER | ||
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, | ||
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE | ||
SOFTWARE. | ||
""" | ||
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from cuquantum import contract | ||
from cuquantum import CircuitToEinsum | ||
import torchquantum as tq | ||
from torchquantum.measurement import expval_joint_analytical | ||
import cupy as cp | ||
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def expval_joint_analytical_cuquantum(qdev, observable): | ||
"""Computes the expectation value of a joint observable using cuquantum. | ||
Args: | ||
qdev (QuantumDevice): Quantum device to compute the expectation value on. | ||
observable (str): Joint observable to compute the expectation value of. | ||
Returns: | ||
float: The expectation value of the joint observable. | ||
""" | ||
op_history = qdev.op_history | ||
myconverter = CircuitToEinsum(qdev, dtype='complex128', backend=cp) | ||
expression, operands = myconverter.expectation(observable, lightcone=True) | ||
expec = contract(expression, *operands) | ||
return expec | ||
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if __name__ == '__main__': | ||
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ops = [ | ||
{'name': 'u3', 'wires': 0, 'trainable': True}, | ||
{'name': 'u3', 'wires': 1, 'trainable': True}, | ||
{'name': 'cx', 'wires': [0, 1]}, | ||
{'name': 'cx', 'wires': [1, 0]}, | ||
{'name': 'u3', 'wires': 0, 'trainable': True}, | ||
{'name': 'u3', 'wires': 1, 'trainable': True}, | ||
{'name': 'cx', 'wires': [0, 1]}, | ||
{'name': 'cx', 'wires': [1, 0]}, | ||
] | ||
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qmodule = tq.QuantumModule.from_op_history(ops) | ||
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qdev = tq.QuantumDevice(n_wires=2, bsz=1, record_op=True) | ||
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qmodule(qdev) | ||
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op_history = qdev.op_history | ||
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print(qdev.op_history) | ||
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myconverter = CircuitToEinsum(qdev, dtype='complex128', backend=cp) | ||
pauli_string = 'IX' | ||
expression, operands = myconverter.expectation(pauli_string, lightcone=True) | ||
expec = contract(expression, *operands) | ||
print(f'expectation value for {pauli_string}: {expec}') | ||
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print(f"torchquantum expval: {expval_joint_analytical(qdev, pauli_string)}") | ||
print(expval_joint_analytical_cuquantum(qdev, pauli_string)) | ||
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# # expectation value from reduced density matrix | ||
# qubits = myconverter.qubits | ||
# where = qubits[1:5] | ||
# rdm_expression, rdm_operands = myconverter.reduced_density_matrix(where, lightcone=True) | ||
# rdm = contract(rdm_expression, *rdm_operands) | ||
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# pauli_x = cp.asarray([[0,1],[1,0]], dtype=myconverter.dtype) | ||
# pauli_z = cp.asarray([[1,0],[0,-1]], dtype=myconverter.dtype) | ||
# expec_from_rdm = cp.einsum('abcdABCD,aA,bB,cC,dD->', rdm, pauli_x, pauli_x, pauli_z, pauli_z) | ||
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# print(f"is expectation value in agreement?", cp.allclose(expec, expec_from_rdm)) | ||
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