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Informations Retrieval Project (Search Engine)

Table of Contents

Introduction

In this project i implement a search engine using various algorithms like: tf-idf, Word Embedding, Inverted Index and also in phase three i use KNN and K-means for clustering and classifying that leads to boost speed of retrieving documents.
I used two different dataset, The first one has more than 7k news and the second one has more than 50k news that i use the first one for building inverted index and i use the second dataset which has five diverse categories(sport, politics, economy, health and culture) that use this dataset for labeling the news in first dataset.

💻 First_Phase

In this phase, i made an inverted index after preprocessing the documents. Preprocessing includes normalizing the document, tokenizing, stemming, removing stop words. After these steps, the tokens were prepared to crate the inverted index. Inverted index has the information of each term is appeard in what document and its positions in a certain one. Now it was time to answer the queries of the user. This approach was based on the order of words in the queries. If this order is found in a document, It is considered as a candidate answer preprocessing step.

Sample of output:

💻 Second_Phase

In the second phase, we have got to use tf-idf approach. Our documents we represented in the vector it means for each word in the document, we calculated the weight of that word (except stoping words ...) when we face to a user query, we build the query vector and caculate the Cosin similarity to find the most similar document to that query. The result was shown in the ranking sort from the most similar to the least one.

Sample of output:





💻 Third_Phase

In the last phase, the number of documents became multiple. since the perform of Cosin similarity of query to each document would take a significant time, so we have to change our approach while handling query and we were using KNN and K-means algorithms to find the most like documents to queries. the number of documents were about 50K.

Sample of output:







Technologies

Project is created with:

  • Python version: 3.7