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Roadmap/01 - OPERADORES Y ESTRUCTURAS DE CONTROL/python/DGJuancho.py
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# Operadores Aritméticos | ||
print(f"Suma: 12 + 10 = {12+10}") | ||
print(f"Resta: 12 - 10 = {12-10}") | ||
print(f"Multiplicación: 12 * 2 = {12*2}") | ||
print(f"División: 12 / 2 = {12/2}") | ||
print(f"Módulo: 12 % 5 = {12%5}") | ||
print(f"Potencia: 12 ** 2 = {12**2}") | ||
print(f"Div-Enteros: 12 // 7 = {12//7}") | ||
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# Operadores relacionales | ||
print(f"Igualdad: 10 == 5 es {10 == 5}") | ||
print(f"Desigualdad: 10 != 5 es {10 != 5}") | ||
print(f"Mayor que: 10 > 5 es {10 > 5}") | ||
print(f"Menor que: 10 < 5 es {10 < 5}") | ||
print(f"Mayopr o igual: 10 >= 5 es {10 >= 5}") | ||
print(f"Menor o igual: 10 >= 5 es {10 <= 5}") | ||
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# Operadores bit a bit | ||
print(f"AND: 5 & 3 = {5&3}") | ||
print(f"OR: 5 | 3 = {5|3}") | ||
print(f"XOR: 5 ^ 3 = {5^3}") | ||
print(f"NOT: ~ 5 = {~5}") | ||
print(f"Desplazamiento a la izquierda: 5 << 2 = {5<<2}") | ||
print(f"Desplazamiento a la derecha: 5 >> 2 = {5>>2}") | ||
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# Operadores de asignación | ||
number = 5 # Asignación | ||
print(number) | ||
number += 2 # suma y asignación | ||
print(number) | ||
number -= 1 # Resta y asignación | ||
print(number) | ||
number *= 3 # Multiplicación y asignación | ||
print(number) | ||
number /= 2 # División y asignación | ||
print(number) | ||
number %= 2 # Módulo y asignación | ||
print(number) | ||
number **= 2 # Potenciación y asignación | ||
print(number) | ||
number //= 3 # División entera y asignación | ||
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# Operadores Lógicos | ||
print(f"AND &&: 5 + 4 == 9 and 5 - 4 == 1 es {5 + 4 == 9 and 5 - 4 == 1}") | ||
print(f"OR ||: 5 + 4 == 9 or 5 - 4 == 1 es {5 + 4 == 9 or 5 - 4 == 1}") | ||
print(f"NOT !: not 5 + 4 == 9 es {not 5 + 4 == 9}") | ||
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# operadores de pertenencia | ||
print(f"'u' in 'DGJuancho' = {'u' in 'DGJuancho'}") | ||
print(f"'b' not in 'DGJuancho' = {'b' not in 'DGJuancho'}") | ||
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# Operadores de identidad | ||
my_number = number | ||
print(f"number is my_number es {number is my_number}") | ||
print(f"number is not my_number es {number is not my_number}") | ||
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# Estructuras de control | ||
x = 6 | ||
if x == 5: | ||
print("Es 5") | ||
elif x == 6: | ||
print("Es 6") | ||
elif x == 7: | ||
print("Es 7") | ||
else: | ||
print("Es otro") | ||
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# Operador Ternario | ||
x = 5 | ||
print("Es 5" if x == 5 else "No es 5") | ||
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# Bucle for | ||
for i in "DGJuancho": | ||
print(i) | ||
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# Usando range con for | ||
for i in range(5, 0, -1): | ||
print(i) | ||
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# Bucle while | ||
x = 5 | ||
while x > 0: | ||
x -= 1 | ||
print(x) # 4,3,2,1,0 | ||
else: # No es común, pero se puede utilizar un else al final de un while | ||
print("El bucle ha finalizado") | ||
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# Ejercicio extra | ||
for i in range(10, 56, 2): | ||
if i != 16 and i % 3 != 0: | ||
print(i) |