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server.md

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Server

Server configuration can be provided as part of the server startup parameters.

bin/pinot-admin.sh StartServer -configFileName /path/to/server.conf

server.conf can have the following properties

Property Default Description
pinot.server.netty.port 8098 Port to query Pinot Server
pinot.server.netty.host Pinot server hostname
pinot.server.adminapi.port 8097 Port for Pinot Server Admin UI
pinot.server.instance.id By default the server instance id used by Helix is Server_hostname_port where the hostname and port are configured through host and port config values above. This config overwrites the default setting. User can put server id independent of the server's hostname and port.
pinot.server.instance.dataDir java.io.tmpdir + /PinotServer/index Directory to hold all the data
pinot.server.instance.consumerDir
pinot.server.instance.segmentTarDir java.io.tmpdir + /PinotServer/segmentTar Directory to hold temporary segments downloaded from Controller or Deep Store
pinot.server.instance.readMode mmap
pinot.server.instance.reload.consumingSegment true Specifies if the reload segment API should reload the consuming segments. This is useful when the corresponding schema is updated and we want the changes to be reflected in the consuming segment.
pinot.server.instance.data.manager.class

org.apache.pinot.server.
starter.helix.HelixInstanceDataManager

pinot.query.scheduler.name fcfs Currently only FCFS (first-come-first-serve) is supported
pinot.query.scheduler.query_runner_threads CPU cores Main thread to execute the queries (one thread per query)
pinot.query.scheduler.query_worker_threads 2 * CPU cores Worker thread to process the segments (multiple threads per query)
pinot.query.scheduler.query.log.maxRatePerSecond unlimited Maximum queries to be logged per second. Queries with exceptions and costly queries are always logged.
pinot.server.query.executor.class

org.apache.pinot.core.query.
executor.ServerQueryExecutorV1Impl

pinot.server.query.executor.pruner.class

ValidSegmentPruner,DataSchemaSegmentPruner,
ColumnValueSegmentPruner,SelectionQuerySegmentPruner

pinot.server.query.executor.timeout 15000 Timeout for Server to process Query in Milliseconds
pinot.server.query.executor.max.execution.threads -1 (unlimited) Maximum number of execution threads allowed for a query. Limiting this can prevent a single expensive query from occupying all the execution threads.
pinot.server.query.executor.max.init.group.holder.capacity 10000 Initial capacity of the group key holder. Increasing this value can reduce the resizing of the group key holder, but increase the heap usage for small group-by queries.
pinot.server.query.executor.num.groups.limit 100000 Maximum number of groups kept from each segment during query execution. Once this limit is reached, no more groups will be taken (will still aggregate on existing groups).
pinot.server.query.executor.min.segment.group.trim.size -1 (do not trim) Minimum number of groups kept at segment level during query execution. If there are enough groups found in a segment, pinot will trim the groups to max(5 * LIMIT, minSegmentgroupTrimSize) groups based on the order-by clause. Increasing this value can increase the accuracy of the results, but also increase the heap usage of the group-by queries.
pinot.server.query.executor.min.server.group.trim.size 5000 Minimum number of groups kept at server level during query execution. If there are enough groups found in a server, pinot will trim the groups to max(5 * LIMIT, minServergroupTrimSize) groups based on the order-by clause. Increasing this value can increase the accuracy of the results, but also increase the heap usage and data transfer cost of the group-by queries.
pinot.server.query.executor.groupby.trim.threshold 1000000 Threshold for number of groups to trigger the server group trimming. Increasing this value can reduce the times of trimming, but also increase the heap usage of the group-by queries.
pinot.server.requestHandlerFactory.class

org.apache.pinot.server.
request.SimpleRequestHandlerFactory

pinot.server.instance.segment.format.version
pinot.server.instance.enable.split.commit
pinot.server.instance.enable.commitend.metadata
pinot.server.instance.max.parallel.refresh.threads 1 Number of simultaneous segments that can be refreshed on one server.
pinot.server.instance.realtime.max.parallel.segment.builds 0 Specifies how many parallel real-time segments can be built. Value of <= 0 indicates unlimited.
pinot.server.instance.realtime.alloc.offheap false Boolean value to control whether memory for real-time consuming segments should be allocated off-heap.
pinot.server.instance.realtime.alloc.offheap.direct false If 'real-time.alloc.offheap' is set to true, this boolean value controls whether the corresponding allocation should be direct or not (false indicate mmap allocation)
pinot.server.startup.minResourcePercent 100 The percentage of tables that need to be in an ONLINE state before the server is marked as STARTED to server queries
pinot.server.startup.timeoutMs 10 minutes The total amount of time a server will wait for all status checks before server is marked as STARTED to server queries
pinot.server.starter.realtimeConsumptionCatchupWaitMs 0

On it's own, this is a static amount of time servers will wait for consuming segments before server is marked as STARTED to server queries

When paired with pinot.server.starter.enableRealtimeOffsetBasedConsumptionStatusChecker or pinot.server.starter.enableRealtimeFreshnessBasedConsumptionStatusChecker, this is how long those status checkers will wait for segments to turn GOOD

This should not be set to more than pinot.server.startup.timeoutMs as it will not be respected

pinot.server.starter.enableRealtimeOffsetBasedConsumptionStatusChecker false When true, the server will collect the current, latest offsets for all consuming segments and will mark those segments as GOOD once they have caught up to those offsets
pinot.server.starter.enableRealtimeFreshnessBasedConsumptionStatusChecker false

When true, the server will not be marked as STARTED or serve queries until


1) the server has caught up to the latest available offset or the latest consumed event for each segment is at least within pinot.server.starter.realtimeMinFreshnessMs of the current time
2) pinot.server.startup.timeoutMs has elapsed

pinot.server.starter.realtimeMinFreshnessMs 10 seconds

When pinot.server.starter.enableRealtimeFreshnessBasedConsumptionStatusChecker=true, this configures the minimum freshness (now - last_event_time) for the server status checker to consider a consuming segment GOOD

This only applies when pinot.server.starter.enableRealtimeFreshnessBasedConsumptionStatusChecker=true

pinot.server.starter.realtimeFreshnessIdleTimeoutMs 0 When pinot.server.starter.enableRealtimeFreshnessBasedConsumptionStatusChecker=true, this will mark a segment as GOOD after this timeout if it has not consumed any events.
pinot.server.startup.exitOnServiceStatusCheckFailure false When true, the server will shutdown after pinot.server.shutdown.timeoutMs rather than be marked as STARTED if the status has not turned GOOD
pinot.server.startup.enableServiceStatusCheck true

true - server will run all configured checks

false - server will be marked as STARTED without performing an startup checks

pinot.server.startup.serviceStatusCheckIntervalMs 10 seconds Interval at which server will perform service stats checks
pinot.server.shutdown.timeoutMs 10 minutes
pinot.server.shutdown.enableQueryCheck true
pinot.server.shutdown.noQueryThresholdMs 15 seconds
pinot.server.shutdown.enableResourceCheck false
pinot.server.shutdown.resourceCheckIntervalMs 10 seconds
pinot.server.admin.access.control.factory.class

org.apache.pinot.server.
api.access.AllowAllAccessFactory

pinot.server.adminapi.access.protocols http Ingress protocols to access server admin api (http or https or http,https)
pinot.server.adminapi.access.protocols.http.port Port to access server admin api via http
pinot.server.adminapi.broker.protocols.https.port Port to access server admin api via https
pinot.server.tls.keystore.path Path to server TLS keystore
pinot.server.tls.keystore.password keystore password
pinot.server.tls.truststore.path Path to server TLS truststore
pinot.server.tls.truststore.password truststore password
inot.server.tls.client.auth false toggle for requiring TLS client auth
pinot.server.netty.enabled true toggle for enabling unsecured netty connections to server
pinot.server.netty.port Port for accessing pinot server via unsecured netty
pinot.server.nettytls.enabled
pinot.server.nettytls.port Port for accessing pinot server via TLS-secured netty
pinot.server.http.server.thread.pool.corePoolSize 2 * cores Config for the thread-pool used by pinot-server's http-server.
pinot.server.http.server.thread.pool.maxPoolSize 2 * cores Config for the thread-pool used by pinot-server's http-server.
pinot.server.segment.fetcher.http.client.maxTotalConn Config for the http-client used by HttpSegmentFetcher for downloading segments
pinot.server.segment.fetcher.http.client.maxConnPerRoute Config for the http-client used by HttpSegmentFetcher for downloading segments
pinot.server.instance.max.segment.preload.threads 0

Number of threads that should be created to preload the segments in an upsert table.

Value should be greater than 0 otherwise preload is synchronous.