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Updating sequence diagram to include "hit trace=back" logic with key_…
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…value and key_field
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RasonJ committed Apr 5, 2024
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# Basic Ubi flow
**Executive Summary**: Once a user performs search, that search is tied to a `query_id`. Then any following user events until the next search are logged and indexed by the search's `query_id`.
**Executive Summary**: Once a user performs search, that search is tied to a `query_id`. Then any following user events until the next search are logged and indexed by the search's `query_id`. If the user finds something of interest, that something's identifier (`object_id` or `key_value`) is logged in the event store with the `query_id`.

### Ubi Roles
- **Ubi Plugin**: in charge of initiating an Ubi store, saving all incoming queries associated with an Ubi store, and logging the Ubi events directly.
- **Search Client**: in charge of searching and recieving a `query_id` from the **Ubi Plugin**. This `query_id` is then passed to the **Ubi Client**
- **Ubi Client**: in charge of logging user events, such as onClick, passing the data to the **Ubi Plugin**, with the appropriate `query_id`, if the event follows a search event that produced a `query_id`.
If the user interacts with an *object* (book, product, etc.) that was returned from their search, that `object_id` is logged, tying the `query_id` to the `object_id`


### Ubi `query_id` Sequence
```mermaid
sequenceDiagram
%%{init: {'theme':'base',
'themeVariables': {
'background': '#ffffff',
'secondaryColor': '#3cb371',
'actorTextColor': '#2a00ff',
'actorBorder': '#ff6347'
}
User-123->>Search Client: "Show me cute puppies"
box Application
}}%%
sequenceDiagram
autonumber
actor U as User-123
activate Search Client
U->>Search Client: "Show me cute puppies"
box rgb(255, 247, 146) Cute Things App
participant Search Client
participant Ubi Client
end
box OpenSearch
participant OpenSearch
box rgb(121, 247, 255) OpenSearch Cluster
participant OS as OpenSearch
participant Ubi Plugin
end
Search Client->>OpenSearch: "puppies" {X-ubi-store: cute-things-index, X-ubi-user-id: user-123}
OpenSearch->> Ubi Plugin: save user query and hits to the query store
Ubi Plugin->>OpenSearch: User-123's query_id is 15c182f2-05db-4f4f-814f-46dc0de6b9ea
OpenSearch->>Search Client: {...results...} query_id: 15c182f2-05db-4f4f-814f-46dc0de6b9ea
activate OS
Search Client->>OS: "puppies" {X-ubi-store: cute-things-index, X-ubi-user-id: user-123}
note right of OS: Hits: <br/> [ pug: {id:321, name:JohnBoy},<br/> beagle: {id:456, name:Reagle},<br/> poodle: {id:785, name:Noodle},<br/> ...]
deactivate Search Client
activate Ubi Plugin
note right of Ubi Plugin: Saving User-123's QUERIES and HITS <br/> with query_id: 15c182f2-...
OS->> Ubi Plugin: save user query and hits to the QUERY store
Ubi Plugin-->>OS: User-123's query_id is 15c182f2-05db-4f4f-814f-46dc0de6b9ea
activate Search Client
OS-->>Search Client: [ pug: {id:321, name:JohnBoy},<br/> beagle: {id:456, name:Reagle},<br/> poodle: {id:785, name:Noodle},...<br/> query_id: 15c182f2-05db-4f4f-814f-46dc0de6b9ea
note over U: "Hmmm, pug, beagle or poodle?"
deactivate Ubi Plugin
deactivate OS
Search Client->> Ubi Client: The new query_id is 15c182f2-05db-4f4f-814f-46dc0de6b9ea
User-123->>Ubi Client: item_onClick, user_id:User-123, query_id: 15c182f2-05db-4f4f-814f-46dc0de6b9ea
Ubi Client->> Ubi Plugin: save item_onClick, query_id & user_id to the event store
User-123->>Ubi Client: item_Checkout, user_id:User-123, query_id: 15c182f2-05db-4f4f-814f-46dc0de6b9ea
Ubi Client->> Ubi Plugin: save item_Checkout, query_id & user_id to the event store
activate Ubi Client
U->>Ubi Client: item_onClick, user_id:User-123, <br/> query_id: 15c182f2-05db-4f4f-814f-46dc0de6b9ea
deactivate Search Client
activate Ubi Plugin
note over U: "This pug, JohnBoy,<br/> is really cute!"
note right of Ubi Plugin: Saving User-123's EVENTS linked to <br/> JohnBoy and query_id: 15c182f2-...
Ubi Client->> Ubi Plugin: save item_onClick, query_id & user_id to the EVENT store
U->>Ubi Client: item_Adopt, user_id:User-123, <br/> query_id: 15c182f2-05db-4f4f-814f-46dc0de6b9ea
note over U: Imma adopt him!
Ubi Client->> Ubi Plugin: save item_Adopt, query_id & user_id to the EVENT store
deactivate Ubi Client
deactivate Ubi Plugin
```
1) The user searches for something like "cute puppies"
2) The search client forwards that request to OpenSearch
- The query is transformed under the hood and saved to the query store with the hits
- If no `query_id` is passed in with the request headers, the server generates a new `query_id` and sends it back to the client.
- If the search client passes in a `query_id` with the search, the server will associate the query in the query store with the client's id
3) Once the Ubi Client has a `query_id`, associated with the user's query, all subsequent user events are logged with this `query_id` until the user initiates a new search.

# The *Cute Things Animal Rescue*
1) `User-123` searches for a cute puppy to adopt.
2) The *Cute Things App* relays the search to an OpenSearch Cluster where the `Ubi Plugin` is installed and listening for queries on the *cute-things-index*
A number of puppies up for adoption are found.
3) The *hits* and the query is saved in the **query** store, linked to the user, session and `query_id`
4) If no `query_id` is sent in from the client in a request header, a new `query_id` is generated and used to index the data, and then returned in the response.
5) OpenSearch's response headers will have the `query_id` indexed.
6) The application saves this id for the `Ubi Client` to log all user events to be associated with that search.
7) `User-123` clicks on the pug to learn more about JohnBoy.
8) The `Ubi Plugin` saves this click event, `query_id`, `user_id` and the specific puppy's identifying information.
9) `User-123` initiates the adoption process for the pug, JohnBoy.
10) The `Ubi Plugin` saves this adoption event, `query_id`, `User-123` and the puppy's identifying information.

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