Controls the ability of any container to enable privileged mode. Corresponds to the privileged field in a PodSecurityPolicy. For more information, see https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/policy/pod-security-policy/#privileged
apiVersion: templates.gatekeeper.sh/v1
kind: ConstraintTemplate
metadata:
name: k8spspprivilegedcontainer
annotations:
metadata.gatekeeper.sh/title: "Privileged Container"
metadata.gatekeeper.sh/version: 1.1.0
description: >-
Controls the ability of any container to enable privileged mode.
Corresponds to the `privileged` field in a PodSecurityPolicy. For more
information, see
https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/policy/pod-security-policy/#privileged
spec:
crd:
spec:
names:
kind: K8sPSPPrivilegedContainer
validation:
openAPIV3Schema:
type: object
description: >-
Controls the ability of any container to enable privileged mode.
Corresponds to the `privileged` field in a PodSecurityPolicy. For more
information, see
https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/policy/pod-security-policy/#privileged
properties:
exemptImages:
description: >-
Any container that uses an image that matches an entry in this list will be excluded
from enforcement. Prefix-matching can be signified with `*`. For example: `my-image-*`.
It is recommended that users use the fully-qualified Docker image name (e.g. start with a domain name)
in order to avoid unexpectedly exempting images from an untrusted repository.
type: array
items:
type: string
targets:
- target: admission.k8s.gatekeeper.sh
code:
- engine: K8sNativeValidation
source:
variables:
- name: containers
expression: 'has(variables.anyObject.spec.containers) ? variables.anyObject.spec.containers : []'
- name: initContainers
expression: 'has(variables.anyObject.spec.initContainers) ? variables.anyObject.spec.initContainers : []'
- name: ephemeralContainers
expression: 'has(variables.anyObject.spec.ephemeralContainers) ? variables.anyObject.spec.ephemeralContainers : []'
- name: exemptImagePrefixes
expression: |
!has(variables.params.exemptImages) ? [] :
variables.params.exemptImages.filter(image, image.endsWith("*")).map(image, string(image).replace("*", ""))
- name: exemptImageExplicit
expression: |
!has(variables.params.exemptImages) ? [] :
variables.params.exemptImages.filter(image, !image.endsWith("*"))
- name: exemptImages
expression: |
(variables.containers + variables.initContainers + variables.ephemeralContainers).filter(container,
container.image in variables.exemptImageExplicit ||
variables.exemptImagePrefixes.exists(exemption, string(container.image).startsWith(exemption)))
- name: badContainers
expression: |
(variables.containers + variables.initContainers + variables.ephemeralContainers).filter(container,
!(container.image in variables.exemptImages) &&
(has(container.securityContext) && has(container.securityContext.privileged) && container.securityContext.privileged == true)
).map(container, "Privileged container is not allowed: " + container.name +", securityContext: " + container.securityContext)
validations:
- expression: '(has(request.operation) && request.operation == "UPDATE") || size(variables.badContainers) == 0'
messageExpression: 'variables.badContainers.join("\n")'
- engine: Rego
source:
rego: |
package k8spspprivileged
import data.lib.exclude_update.is_update
import data.lib.exempt_container.is_exempt
violation[{"msg": msg, "details": {}}] {
# spec.containers.privileged field is immutable.
not is_update(input.review)
c := input_containers[_]
not is_exempt(c)
c.securityContext.privileged
msg := sprintf("Privileged container is not allowed: %v, securityContext: %v", [c.name, c.securityContext])
}
input_containers[c] {
c := input.review.object.spec.containers[_]
}
input_containers[c] {
c := input.review.object.spec.initContainers[_]
}
input_containers[c] {
c := input.review.object.spec.ephemeralContainers[_]
}
libs:
- |
package lib.exclude_update
is_update(review) {
review.operation == "UPDATE"
}
- |
package lib.exempt_container
is_exempt(container) {
exempt_images := object.get(object.get(input, "parameters", {}), "exemptImages", [])
img := container.image
exemption := exempt_images[_]
_matches_exemption(img, exemption)
}
_matches_exemption(img, exemption) {
not endswith(exemption, "*")
exemption == img
}
_matches_exemption(img, exemption) {
endswith(exemption, "*")
prefix := trim_suffix(exemption, "*")
startswith(img, prefix)
}
apiVersion: templates.gatekeeper.sh/v1
kind: ConstraintTemplate
metadata:
name: k8spspprivilegedcontainer
annotations:
metadata.gatekeeper.sh/title: "Privileged Container"
metadata.gatekeeper.sh/version: 1.1.1
description: >-
Controls the ability of any container to enable privileged mode.
Corresponds to the `privileged` field in a PodSecurityPolicy. For more
information, see
https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/policy/pod-security-policy/#privileged
spec:
crd:
spec:
names:
kind: K8sPSPPrivilegedContainer
validation:
openAPIV3Schema:
type: object
description: >-
Controls the ability of any container to enable privileged mode.
Corresponds to the `privileged` field in a PodSecurityPolicy. For more
information, see
https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/policy/pod-security-policy/#privileged
properties:
exemptImages:
description: >-
Any container that uses an image that matches an entry in this list will be excluded
from enforcement. Prefix-matching can be signified with `*`. For example: `my-image-*`.
It is recommended that users use the fully-qualified Docker image name (e.g. start with a domain name)
in order to avoid unexpectedly exempting images from an untrusted repository.
type: array
items:
type: string
targets:
- target: admission.k8s.gatekeeper.sh
code:
- engine: K8sNativeValidation
source:
variables:
- name: containers
expression: 'has(variables.anyObject.spec.containers) ? variables.anyObject.spec.containers : []'
- name: initContainers
expression: 'has(variables.anyObject.spec.initContainers) ? variables.anyObject.spec.initContainers : []'
- name: ephemeralContainers
expression: 'has(variables.anyObject.spec.ephemeralContainers) ? variables.anyObject.spec.ephemeralContainers : []'
- name: exemptImagePrefixes
expression: |
!has(variables.params.exemptImages) ? [] :
variables.params.exemptImages.filter(image, image.endsWith("*")).map(image, string(image).replace("*", ""))
- name: exemptImageExplicit
expression: |
!has(variables.params.exemptImages) ? [] :
variables.params.exemptImages.filter(image, !image.endsWith("*"))
- name: exemptImages
expression: |
(variables.containers + variables.initContainers + variables.ephemeralContainers).filter(container,
container.image in variables.exemptImageExplicit ||
variables.exemptImagePrefixes.exists(exemption, string(container.image).startsWith(exemption))
).map(container, container.image)
- name: badContainers
expression: |
(variables.containers + variables.initContainers + variables.ephemeralContainers).filter(container,
!(container.image in variables.exemptImages) &&
(has(container.securityContext) && has(container.securityContext.privileged) && container.securityContext.privileged == true)
).map(container, "Privileged container is not allowed: " + container.name +", securityContext: " + container.securityContext)
- name: isUpdate
expression: has(request.operation) && request.operation == "UPDATE"
validations:
- expression: variables.isUpdate || size(variables.badContainers) == 0
messageExpression: 'variables.badContainers.join("\n")'
- engine: Rego
source:
rego: |
package k8spspprivileged
import data.lib.exclude_update.is_update
import data.lib.exempt_container.is_exempt
violation[{"msg": msg, "details": {}}] {
# spec.containers.privileged field is immutable.
not is_update(input.review)
c := input_containers[_]
not is_exempt(c)
c.securityContext.privileged
msg := sprintf("Privileged container is not allowed: %v, securityContext: %v", [c.name, c.securityContext])
}
input_containers[c] {
c := input.review.object.spec.containers[_]
}
input_containers[c] {
c := input.review.object.spec.initContainers[_]
}
input_containers[c] {
c := input.review.object.spec.ephemeralContainers[_]
}
libs:
- |
package lib.exclude_update
is_update(review) {
review.operation == "UPDATE"
}
- |
package lib.exempt_container
is_exempt(container) {
exempt_images := object.get(object.get(input, "parameters", {}), "exemptImages", [])
img := container.image
exemption := exempt_images[_]
_matches_exemption(img, exemption)
}
_matches_exemption(img, exemption) {
not endswith(exemption, "*")
exemption == img
}
_matches_exemption(img, exemption) {
endswith(exemption, "*")
prefix := trim_suffix(exemption, "*")
startswith(img, prefix)
}
kubectl apply -f https://raw.githubusercontent.com/open-policy-agent/gatekeeper-library/master/library/pod-security-policy/privileged-containers/template.yaml
apiVersion: constraints.gatekeeper.sh/v1beta1
kind: K8sPSPPrivilegedContainer
metadata:
name: psp-privileged-container
spec:
match:
kinds:
- apiGroups: [""]
kinds: ["Pod"]
excludedNamespaces: ["kube-system"]
Usage
kubectl apply -f https://raw.githubusercontent.com/open-policy-agent/gatekeeper-library/master/library/pod-security-policy/privileged-containers/samples/psp-privileged-container/constraint.yaml
apiVersion: v1
kind: Pod
metadata:
name: nginx-privileged-disallowed
labels:
app: nginx-privileged
spec:
containers:
- name: nginx
image: nginx
securityContext:
privileged: true
Usage
kubectl apply -f https://raw.githubusercontent.com/open-policy-agent/gatekeeper-library/master/library/pod-security-policy/privileged-containers/samples/psp-privileged-container/example_disallowed.yaml
apiVersion: v1
kind: Pod
metadata:
name: nginx-privileged-allowed
labels:
app: nginx-privileged
spec:
containers:
- name: nginx
image: nginx
securityContext:
privileged: false
Usage
kubectl apply -f https://raw.githubusercontent.com/open-policy-agent/gatekeeper-library/master/library/pod-security-policy/privileged-containers/samples/psp-privileged-container/example_allowed.yaml
apiVersion: v1
kind: Pod
metadata:
name: nginx-privileged-disallowed
labels:
app: nginx-privileged
spec:
ephemeralContainers:
- name: nginx
image: nginx
securityContext:
privileged: true
Usage
kubectl apply -f https://raw.githubusercontent.com/open-policy-agent/gatekeeper-library/master/library/pod-security-policy/privileged-containers/samples/psp-privileged-container/disallowed_ephemeral.yaml
apiVersion: constraints.gatekeeper.sh/v1beta1
kind: K8sPSPPrivilegedContainer
metadata:
name: psp-privileged-container
spec:
match:
kinds:
- apiGroups: [""]
kinds: ["Pod"]
excludedNamespaces: ["kube-system"]
parameters:
exemptImages:
- "safeimages.com/*"
Usage
kubectl apply -f https://raw.githubusercontent.com/open-policy-agent/gatekeeper-library/master/library/pod-security-policy/privileged-containers/samples/psp-privileged-container/constraint.yaml
apiVersion: v1
kind: Pod
metadata:
name: nginx-privileged-disallowed
labels:
app: nginx-privileged
spec:
containers:
- name: nginx
image: nginx
securityContext:
privileged: true
Usage
kubectl apply -f https://raw.githubusercontent.com/open-policy-agent/gatekeeper-library/master/library/pod-security-policy/privileged-containers/samples/psp-privileged-container/example_disallowed.yaml
apiVersion: v1
kind: Pod
metadata:
name: nginx-privileged-allowed
labels:
app: nginx-privileged
spec:
containers:
- name: nginx
image: nginx
securityContext:
privileged: false
Usage
kubectl apply -f https://raw.githubusercontent.com/open-policy-agent/gatekeeper-library/master/library/pod-security-policy/privileged-containers/samples/psp-privileged-container/example_allowed.yaml
apiVersion: v1
kind: Pod
metadata:
name: nginx-privileged-disallowed
labels:
app: nginx-privileged
spec:
ephemeralContainers:
- name: nginx
image: nginx
securityContext:
privileged: true
Usage
kubectl apply -f https://raw.githubusercontent.com/open-policy-agent/gatekeeper-library/master/library/pod-security-policy/privileged-containers/samples/psp-privileged-container/disallowed_ephemeral.yaml
apiVersion: v1
kind: Pod
metadata:
name: nginx-privileged-allowed-exempt
labels:
app: nginx-privileged
spec:
containers:
- name: nginx
image: safeimages.com/nginx
securityContext:
privileged: true
Usage
kubectl apply -f https://raw.githubusercontent.com/open-policy-agent/gatekeeper-library/master/library/pod-security-policy/privileged-containers/samples/psp-privileged-container/example_allowed_exempt.yaml