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<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Tools for Performative Media</title>
<base target="_blank">
<meta name="description" content="Tools for Performative Media">
<meta name="author" content="Ilya Kreymer, Dragan Espenschied">
<meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-capable" content="yes">
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<style>
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</head>
<body>
<div class="reveal">
<!-- Any section element inside of this container is displayed as a slide -->
<div class="slides">
<section>
<section>
<h1>Tools for Preserving Performative Media</h1>
<p>Ilya Kreymer<br><small>Webrecorder Lead Developer, Harvard LIL Summer Fellow</small></p>
<p>Dragan Espenschied<br><small>Preservation Director at Rhizome</small></p>
<p>
<img src="img/rhizome-logo-2.png" style="border:0; box-shadow:none;">
</p>
</section>
</section>
<section>
<h1>#RhizomeTools</h1>
</section>
<section>
<h2>What is Performative Media?</h2>
<p class="fragment">Media Performing Their Objecthood</p>
<p class="fragment">“Object” vs “Artifact”</p>
</section>
<section>
<img src="img/1000years.gif">
</section>
<section>
<h2>The Tools</h2>
<ul>
<li class="fragment"><h4>Webrecorder</h4></li>
<p class="fragment">Preserving The Dynamic Web</p>
<li class="fragment"><h4>oldweb.today</h4></li>
<p class="fragment">Preserving Web Browsers + Web Archives</p>
<li class="fragment"><h4>EaaS Framework</h4></li>
<p class="fragment">Emulation Preservation Strategy</p>
</ul>
</section>
<section>
<h1>Webrecorder</h1>
<p>A new, fully open source tool for creating high-fidelity, standard-compliant web archives —</p>
<p>stewarded by an arts organization.</p>
</section>
<section>
<h2>What is<br><i>Symmetrical Archiving</i>?</h2>
</section>
<section>
<p>In Web Archiving, archiving and access are typically thought about as two different things, represented by two software pieces: a <b>crawler</b> and an <b>access system</b>.</p>
<ul style="font-size:80%">
<li class="fragment">Crawlers simulate a subset of the functionality of a real browser.</li>
<li class="fragment">Users expect an archive to reflect how the web looks for a user.</li>
<li class="fragment">No guarantee that crawled material will replay in access system.</li>
<li class="fragment">Feedback on the crawl is delayed until the crawl is finished.</li>
<li class="fragment">Crawlers need lots of technical parameters to retrieve resources that belong to a perceived object.</li>
</ul>
</section>
<section>
<p>crawl</p>
<p class="fragment">seed</p>
<p class="fragment">scoping</p>
<p class="fragment">QA</p>
</section>
<section>
<h2>An Alternative:<br><i>Symmetrical Archiving</i></h2>
<p>A single, symmetrical system for “recording” and “access”. The user browses in the same way to create the archive and to access it. Same “symmetrical” environment and software stack and code path as much as possible.</p>
</section>
<section>
<h2>Webrecorder concepts</h2>
<p>User <span class="fragment">→ Collection</span> <span class="fragment">→ Recording</span> <span class="fragment">→ Web resources</span>
</section>
<section>
<h3>Recordings and<br>“Worm’s Eye Perspective”</h3>
<p>Typically, in Web Archiving we use to think that a web resource is defined by <b>URL</b> and <b>time</b> of access. But that only represents one perspective, and often not a very relevant one. The focus for Webrecorder is preserving the <b>full context</b> visible to a web user.</p>
</section>
<section>
<h2><a href="https://new.webrecorder.io/">Webrecorder Demo</a></h2>
<p><a href="https://soundcloud.com/groups/birdsounds-soundsfromnature">Bird sounds</a></p>
<p><a href="http://www.taborrobak.com/">Tabor Robak's portfolio</a></p>
<p><a href="http://keyboard-on-deeppink.com/">Evan Roth: keyboard on deeppink</a><p>
<p><a href="https://www.smore.com/clippy-js">ClippyJS</a></p>
</section>
<section>
<h3>Questions?</h3>
</section>
<section>
<h2>oldweb.today</h2>
<p class="fragment">Emulation system for Web Archives</p>
<p class="fragment">The browser is the platform for web pages</p>
<p class="fragment">The OS is secondary to the browser</p>
</section>
<section>
<h4>Common Web Archive Replay Problems</h4>
<p class="fragment red-right">and oldweb.today Solutions!</p>
<ul>
<li class="fragment strike clear-both">Traditional web archive could 'leaks' to live web</li>
<p class="fragment red-right">Live leaks not possible</p>
<li class="fragment strike clear-both">Improperly rewritten dynamic urls</li>
<p class="fragment red-right">No Rewriting needed!</p>
<li class="fragment strike clear-both">Pages "don't appear the same" (no <blink>, etc..)</li>
<p class="fragment red-right">Use era-appropriate browsers</p>
<li class="fragment strike clear-both">Flash, Java, Shockwave, other legacy content</li>
<p class="fragment red-right">Pre-configured environments</p>
</ul>
</section>
<section>
<h2>oldweb.today examples</h2>
<p class="fragment"><a href="http://archive.rhizome.org/oldweb.today/">Scrollbar Composition</a></p>
<p class="fragment"><a href="http://oldweb.today/nsmac3/20000405085814/http://archive.rhizome.org/artbase/1722/eicon.html">Every Icon</a></p>
<p class="fragment"><a href="http://oldweb.today/mosaic/19920101000000/slacvm.slac.stanford.edu/FIND/slac.html">First US Website</a></p>
<p class="fragment"><a href="http://oldweb.today/WWW/20160722153528/http://info.cern.ch/hypertext/WWW/TheProject.html">First Ever Website</a></p>
</section>
<section>
<h4>Questions?</h4>
</section>
<section>
<h2>Emulation as a Service</h2>
</section>
<section>
<img src="img/risk-pyramid.png">
</section>
<section>
<img src="img/emulation-environment.png">
</section>
<section>
<h4>Full system preservation</h4>
<p><a href="http://rhizome.org/editorial/2014/jun/24/emulating-bomb-iraq-arcangel/">Cory Arcangel: Bomb Iraq</a></p>
<h4>Artifact preservation</h4>
<p><a href="http://archive.rhizome.org/theresa-duncan-cdroms/">The Theresa Duncan CD-ROMs</a></p>
</section>
<section>
<a href="http://localhost/emil-ui/">Curator View ;)</a>
</section>
<section class="pix">
<section><img src="img/mbcbftw-1.jpg" width="600"></section>
<section><img src="img/mbcbftw-2.jpg" width="600"></section>
<section><img src="img/mbcbftw-3.jpg" width="600"></section>
<section><img src="img/mbcbftw-4.jpg" width="600"></section>
</section>
<style>
.pix img {
height: 75% !important;
}
</style>
<section>
<h4>Questions?</h4>
</section>
</div>
</div>
<!-- Footer -->
<div style="position:absolute; bottom:1%; left:2%; width:100%; vertical-align: middle">
<a href="http://rhizome.org/"><img style="vertical-align: middle" width="18%" src="img/rhizome-logo-2.png"></a>
<span class="footer-links">
<a href="https://new.webrecorder.io/" target="_blank">Webrecorder</a><br/>
<a href="https://oldweb.today/" target="_blank">oldweb.today</a><br/>
<a href="http://bw-fla.uni-freiburg.de/" target="_blank">Emulation as a Service</a>
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