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lib: sbi: check incoming dbtr shmem address
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Current Debug Trigger SBI extension proposal suggests to activate
shmem area and obtain its physical address from S-mode software
in the following way:

: If both `shmem_phys_lo` and `shmem_phys_hi` parameters are not
: all-ones bitwise then `shmem_phys_lo` specifies the lower XLEN
: bits and `shmem_phys_hi` specifies the upper XLEN bits of the
: shared memory physical base address. The `shmem_phys_lo` MUST
: be `(XLEN / 8)` byte aligned and the size of shared memory is
: assumed to be `trig_max * (XLEN / 2)` bytes.

For more details see the current version of the proposal:
- https://lists.riscv.org/g/tech-debug/message/1302

On the other hand, on RV32, the M-mode can only access the first 4GB of
the physical address space because M-mode does not have MMU to access
full 34-bit physical address space. Similarly, on RV64, the M-mode can
only access memory addressed by 64 bits.

This commit checks shmem address in function sbi_dbtr_setup_shmem
to make sure that shmem_phys_hi part of the valid address is zero.
Besides, the macro DBTR_SHMEM_MAKE_PHYS is updated to take into
account only low XLEN part.

Signed-off-by: Sergey Matyukevich <geomatsi@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Himanshu Chauhan <hchauhan@ventanamicro.com>
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geomatsi authored and avpatel committed Jun 28, 2024
1 parent 0e45b63 commit 23b7bad
Showing 1 changed file with 14 additions and 6 deletions.
20 changes: 14 additions & 6 deletions lib/sbi/sbi_dbtr.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -47,13 +47,7 @@ static unsigned long hart_state_ptr_offset;
_idx < _max; \
_idx++, _entry = ((_etype *)_base + _idx))

#if __riscv_xlen == 64
#define DBTR_SHMEM_MAKE_PHYS(_p_hi, _p_lo) (_p_lo)
#elif __riscv_xlen == 32
#define DBTR_SHMEM_MAKE_PHYS(_p_hi, _p_lo) (((u64)(_p_hi) << 32) | (_p_lo))
#else
#error "Undefined XLEN"
#endif

/* must call with hs != NULL */
static inline bool sbi_dbtr_shmem_disabled(
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -277,6 +271,20 @@ int sbi_dbtr_setup_shmem(const struct sbi_domain *dom, unsigned long smode,
if (shmem_phys_lo & SBI_DBTR_SHMEM_ALIGN_MASK)
return SBI_ERR_INVALID_PARAM;

/*
* On RV32, the M-mode can only access the first 4GB of
* the physical address space because M-mode does not have
* MMU to access full 34-bit physical address space.
* So fail if the upper 32 bits of the physical address
* is non-zero on RV32.
*
* On RV64, kernel sets upper 64bit address part to zero.
* So fail if the upper 64bit of the physical address
* is non-zero on RV64.
*/
if (shmem_phys_hi)
return SBI_EINVALID_ADDR;

if (dom && !sbi_domain_check_addr(dom,
DBTR_SHMEM_MAKE_PHYS(shmem_phys_hi, shmem_phys_lo), smode,
SBI_DOMAIN_READ | SBI_DOMAIN_WRITE))
Expand Down

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