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NFC.md

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Near-field communication (NFC)

  • NFC builds on RFID which is mostly one-way; extends it into our mobile phones and smartwatches to be able to have two-way conversations with other devices
  • wireless transfer of small amounts of data between devices within 4 cm of each other
  • built into many phones and smartwatches, now being integrated into laptops as well
  • used for:
    • payment systems at stores, e.g. Apple Pay uses NFC
    • payment for transportation, e.g. BART subway trains in SF
    • in-person information exchange between mobile devices
    • if you need to pair two Bluetooth devices
    • performing authentication to a device without physically touching
      • the way you use your phone or watch to pay at a store, you can use your phone or watch to authenticate to a laptop
      • useful at hospital or warehouse if you use a laptop only occasionally and need to quickly authenticate
    • as an access device/token/card that supports encryption and uses NFC; hold it up to a sensor and unlock an electronic door

#aplus