SPIE

This repository helps you quickly set up and develop your serial port communication project. Built with ElectronJS and a modern Ionic/Angular front-end, it uses an NX monorepo structure for efficient project management.

The repository provides:

• Core functionality of Arduino's Serial Monitor, enhanced with tools to configure, monitor, and communicate with serial devices
• Core functionality of Arduino's Serial Plotter, enhanced with tools to select, zoom, export and visualize data
• Cross-platform desktop application (windows, linux and macOS)
• Hot-reloading to accelerate development and testing cycles
• Enforced code linting and formatting
• Enforced conventional commits
• Streamlined workspace management and remote caching with NX
• CI/CD workflows
• Angular's signals and RxJS for reactivity and state management
• Unit testing examples
• E2E testing examples
• Automatic updates on new github releases (see limitations for more details)
• Modern tech stack:

  Package	version
  nodejs	22.x.x
  angular	19.x.x
  ionic	8.x.x
  electron	33.3.x
  nx	20.2.2
  typescript	5.5.x

For a demo, check the sample binaries.

Index

• Features
• Getting started
• Nx tasks
• CI/CD workflows
• Troubleshooting

Features

Connection

Sending Data

Terminal

Plotter

Auto update

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Getting Started

Firstly, ensure the following are installed:

• Node.js (preferably using nvm for version management)
• NX CLI (npm install -g nx, or you can use npx nx ... if you prefer)

Steps

1. Clone the repository:

git clone https://github.com/robsonos/spie
cd spie

2. Install dependencies:

npm i

3. Run the application:

nx run-many -t serve

Sample Arduino code

If you want a minimalistic two way serial example, use the following:

#include <Arduino.h>

int period = 1000;
unsigned long time_now = 0;

void setup() {
  Serial.begin(115200);
}

void loop() {
  if (Serial.available() > 0)
    Serial.write(Serial.read());

  if (millis() > time_now + period) {
    time_now = millis();
    Serial.print("Hello World ");
    Serial.println(millis());
  }
}

For a example used on the plotter images, check out spie-firmware.

Plotter

The Plotter expects a line feed LF (\n) to separate records. Ensure that there is a linebreak character after the last variable in each record.
You can use different delimiters to separate variables within a record: space ( ), tab (\t), or comma (,).
For labeled data, the plotter can interpret variables in the format <label>:<value>.
The Plotter supports parsing single and multiple variables in each record, handles duplicates for the same variable label, and correctly groups the data under their respective labels.

Examples:

Single variable: 1\n, 2\n
Multiple variables: 1,2\n, 3,4\n
Multiple labeled variables: temp1:1,temp2:2\n, temp1:3,temp2:4\n

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NX tasks

Learn more about NX in this Angular Monorepo tutorial. Here are the most commonly used NX tasks:

• Serve the applications:

nx run-many -t serve

[NOTE] If you see a blank screen, that will be because spie finished building before spie-ui. You can reload the web application with either CTRL+R on the develop tool window or typing r followed by ENTER on the terminal window. Alternatively, you can run nx run spie-ui:serve first and then nx run spie:serve.

• Lint the code:

nx run-many -t lint

• Run unit tests:

nx run-many -t test

• Run e2e tests:

nx run-many -t e2e

• Build the applications (development):

nx run-many -t build

• Build the applications (production):

nx run-many -t build --prod

• Build and generate unpacked executables:

Warning

Build the applications first

nx run spie:package

Output files are located in dist\packages

• Build and generate the executables:

Warning

Build the applications first

nx run spie:make

Output files are located in dist\executables

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CI/CD workflows

There are many ways CD/CI workflow can be implemented. I chose the most convenient one and here is how it is meant to work:

• dev: holds the development code. Pushes to this branch will trigger the CI workflow, which will test the code that changes since the last release, and display a summary of the the next release.
• main: holds the code for the latest release. Pushes to this branch will trigger the CD workflow, which will create a new github release, a tag. New releases will then trigger the Binaries workflow to build and upload binaries the release.
• If you need to maintain more release channels, form instance main is at v3.x.x and you need to support v1.x.x, I would recommend using a similar approach:
  • main for v3.x.x
  • main/v1 for v1.x.x
  • dev for v3.x.x development
  • dev/v1 for v1.x.x development
• I may look into exemplifying the above and pre-releases in the feature

act

You can use act to test workflows locally. Read more about act here. Also, check out .actrc

• CI

act push -W .github/workflows/ci.yml

• CD

act push -W .github/workflows/cd.yml

• Release

act release -W .github/workflows/release.yml -e  event.json

Sample event.json

{
  "action": "created",
  "release": {
    "name": "v1.0.0",
    "tag_name": "1.0.0"
  }
}

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Troubleshooting

• Serial data may be delivered in more than one .on('data') event. This means data received by the serialport library might arrive in multiple packets. For details, see node-serialport/issues/659. This is not a problem in most cases, but unexpected behavior may occur if you are trying to monitor data at a fast rate. A good way to demonstrate the issues is to send data every 5ms, 115200 baud rate and with show timestamps. You will notice that every so often there is a "broken" message. If your data is terminated with a new line (\n) you can use use readline parser to alleviate that. If you are developing your own application, I would recommend using one of the parsers available.
• Depending on your operating system, the serial port ingestion may take a while, which could make the plotter look off when using timestamp instead of sample count.
• macOS application must be signed in order for auto updating to work. See electron-builder Auto Update for more details.

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Contributors

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