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Simple WebTorrent and Livestreaming seed service

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Shock Seed


A simple cross platform NodeJS service that lets your users upload files to torrent and also share live streams using RTMP or RTSP and supports different output formats including HLS/DASH/MP4/H.264/H.265/AAC/OPUS

Table of Content:

Installation


  1. Clone and install:
$ git clone git@github.com:shocknet/seed.git
$ cd seed
$ mv env.example .env
$ yarn install
  1. Required configuration variables are specified in the example file.
$ nano .env
  1. Run the server by using the start script:
$ yarn start

Docker Container

There's a Dockerfile available at the root of the project which you can use to build an image and run the server inside a isolated container.

$ docker build -t shocknet/seed:v0.0.1 .

Configuration


  1. WebTorrent Trackers:
    The TRACKERS environment variable can be used to specify custom web torrent trackers for the generated .torrent files.
    Format: An array of arrays of strings. More information available at bep12
    Default Value: see bittorrent-tracker

  2. WebSeed URLs:
    The WEBSEED_URL environment variable can be used to specefiy an array of URIs for .torrent files' webseed.
    Check the Full Caddy Config section to learn more about how to configure a file server to use as WebSeed.
    Format: An array of strings. More information available at bep19
    Example: "https://example.com"

  3. Database:
    This projects supports both sqlite and postgres databases. Database configuration fields are available in .env.example file.
    Default: sqlite is the default database and its file is located on projects root by default. Default value for SQLITE_DB is PROJECT_ROOT/database.sqlite.

  4. File Storage:
    Currently only storing files on the local storage is available. The provided keys for configruing file storage are STORAGE_TYPE and STORAGE_PATH.
    Default:
    STORAGE_TYPE = local
    STORAGE_PATH = /tmp/seed-uploads

Configure Web Server

ShockSeed provides both torrent file and streaming options and you can either configure a simple web server to serve the torrent API and files, or also configure the web server to serve streaming API and outputs.

Caddy One-Liner

This One-Liner starts Caddy with a Reverse-Proxy to serve the ShockSeed API and also a file server for torrents.

Important: Please remember that this method requires domain's public A/AAAA DNS records pointed at your machine. We recommend running Caddy using a Caddyfile for more control over the service.

caddy reverse-proxy --from example.com --to localhost:3000 file-server --domain example.com

Full Caddy Config

First store this configuration in a file like /etc/caddy/Caddyfile and then pass the config to Caddy according to your installation method.
This configuration setups both streaming and torrent APIs but the one-liner is only for torrents.

example.com {
  root * /usr/share/caddy

  header {
    Access-Control-Allow-Origin "*"
    Access-Control-Allow-Methods "POST, GET, OPTIONS, PUT, DELETE"
    Access-Control-Allow-Headers "Accept, Content-Type, Content-Length, Accept-Encoding, X-CSRF-Token, Authorization, Range, User-Agent"
  }

  handle /rtmpapi/* {
    uri strip_prefix /rtmpapi
    reverse_proxy localhost:8000
  }

  handle /websocket/* {
    uri strip_prefix /websocket
    reverse_proxy localhost:3005
  }

  handle /api/* {
    reverse_proxy localhost:3000
  }

  handle {
    file_server browse
  }

  log {
    output file /var/log/caddy/access.log
  }
}

Note: The last handle block in this Caddyfile is responsible for serving .torrent files aka WebSeed URIs. Also if you want streaming enabled, make sure you've set the /websocket/* and /rtmpapi/* blocks and their prefix trimmer.

Tests


Tests Configuration

Tests are located under the src/tests directory and they use the .env.test file for fetching the configuration. Test configuration keys are same as the main .env.example file but keep in mind, if you don't provide a .env.test file, .env would be used instead.

Run Tests

This projects uses Avajs for running the test and you can use the test script to run the tests via ava:

$ yarn test

Routes


Enroll token

Method: POST Endpoint: /api/enroll_token Required Headers:

Content-Type: application/json

Body:

{
  "seed_token": "Should match ENROLL_TOKEN env",
  "wallet_token": "Token purchased by user"
}

Upload files

Method: POST Endpoint: /api/put_file Required Headers:

Content-Type: application/json
Authorization: `Bearer {Enrolled token}`

Body: File upload uses multipart format and files should use the files key in request. Additional data:

{
  "comment": ".torrent file comment",
  "info": {
    "additional": "Use object-like format for additional info for .torrent file"
  }
}

Files info

Endpoint: /api/{HASH}/info Required Headers:

Null

Request Params:

{HASH}: Provided in the response of file upload request.

Streaming

Streams are published to the server through the RTMP protocol, so you can use either OBS, ffmpeg or other tools to push your stream to the server.

Publish Stream using FFMPEG

For a H.264 video and AAC audio use:

ffmpeg -re -i FILE_NAME -c copy -f flv rtmp://localhost/live/STREAM_NAME

For other audio or video formats use:

ffmpeg -re -i FILE_NAME -c:v libx264 -preset veryfast -tune zerolatency -c:a aac -ar 44100 -f flv rtmp://localhost/live/STREAM_NAME

Publish Stream using OBS

Using the Settings menu open the Stream tab and fill the values according to your config. Like:

Stream Type: Custom Streaming Server

URL: rtmp://localhost/live

Stream key: STREAM_NAME

Fetching Live Stream

There are different formats that you can use to fetch the stream output. Here is a list of available URLs:

HLS http://localhost:8000/live/STREAM/index.m3u8

DASH http://localhost:8000/live/STREAM/index.mpd

RTMP rtmp://localhost/live/STREAM

http-flv http://localhost:8000/live/STREAM.flv

websocket-flv ws://localhost:8000/live/STREAM.flv