5-VeriYapilari_Tuple.ipynb

{
 "cells": [
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "**Tuple**\n",
    "\n",
    "* index ile erişilebilir, ordered yani sıralıdır.\n",
    "* Tuple değiştirilemezler (immutable). Oluşturulduktan sonra eleman eklenemez, silinemez.\n",
    "* () parantez içerisinde tanımlanır. Elemanlar virgüller ile ayrılır.\n",
    "* Farklı veri tipleri içerebilir. \n",
    "* Duplicate veri olabilir. Aynı eleman birden fazla yer alabilir."
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 1,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "int_tuple = (1, 3, 5)\n",
    "string_tuple = (\"Python\", \"kotlin\", \"Javascript\", \"Flutter\")\n",
    "mix_tuple = (1, 6, 4, 1, \"Python\", True, 13.4)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 2,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "(1, 6, 4, 1, 'Python', True, 13.4)\n"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "print(mix_tuple)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 3,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/plain": [
       "tuple"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 3,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "type(mix_tuple)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 4,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/plain": [
       "tuple"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 4,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "my_tuple = \"Buse\", 23, 7809\n",
    "\n",
    "type(my_tuple)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 5,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Buse 23 7809\n"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "my_tuple = \"Buse\", 23, 7809\n",
    "\n",
    "name, age, salary = my_tuple\n",
    "print(name, age, salary)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 6,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Tuple uzunluğu  3\n"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "print(\"Tuple uzunluğu \", len(my_tuple))"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "Döngü ile erişim"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 7,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Buse\n",
      "23\n",
      "7809\n"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "for item in my_tuple:\n",
    "    print(item)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 8,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "0. index değeri: Python\n",
      "1. index değeri: kotlin\n",
      "2. index değeri: Javascript\n",
      "3. index değeri: Flutter\n"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "my_tuple = (\"Python\", \"kotlin\", \"Javascript\", \"Flutter\")\n",
    "\n",
    "for i in range(len(my_tuple)):\n",
    "    print(f\"{i}. index değeri: {my_tuple[i]}\")"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 9,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "ename": "IndexError",
     "evalue": "tuple index out of range",
     "output_type": "error",
     "traceback": [
      "\u001b[1;31m---------------------------------------------------------------------------\u001b[0m",
      "\u001b[1;31mIndexError\u001b[0m                                Traceback (most recent call last)",
      "\u001b[1;32md:\\sisterslab\\akademi_egitim\\python_akademi\\5-Tuple.ipynb Cell 11\u001b[0m in \u001b[0;36m<cell line: 1>\u001b[1;34m()\u001b[0m\n\u001b[1;32m----> <a href='vscode-notebook-cell:/d%3A/sisterslab/akademi_egitim/python_akademi/5-Tuple.ipynb#X14sZmlsZQ%3D%3D?line=0'>1</a>\u001b[0m \u001b[39mprint\u001b[39m(my_tuple[\u001b[39m9\u001b[39;49m])\n",
      "\u001b[1;31mIndexError\u001b[0m: tuple index out of range"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "print(my_tuple[9])"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 10,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/plain": [
       "'Flutter'"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 10,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "my_tuple[-1]"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 11,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/plain": [
       "('kotlin', 'Javascript')"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 11,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "#slicing\n",
    "\n",
    "my_tuple[1:3]"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 13,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/plain": [
       "1"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 13,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "#index\n",
    "\n",
    "my_tuple.index(\"kotlin\")"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 16,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/plain": [
       "1"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 16,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "my_tuple.index(\"kotlin\", 0, 3)\n",
    "\n",
    "#0 ve 3 indexleri arasında arar"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 21,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Kotlin tuple içerisinde ekli değil\n"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "if \"kotlin\" in my_tuple:\n",
    "    print(\"Kotlin tuple içerisinde ekli\")\n",
    "else: print(\"Kotlin tuple içerisinde ekli değil\")"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "Bir tuple üzerinde eleman ekleme, silme, düzenleme işlemleri yapılamaz. Yapıldığı durumda hata alınır."
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 23,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "ename": "TypeError",
     "evalue": "'tuple' object does not support item assignment",
     "output_type": "error",
     "traceback": [
      "\u001b[1;31m---------------------------------------------------------------------------\u001b[0m",
      "\u001b[1;31mTypeError\u001b[0m                                 Traceback (most recent call last)",
      "\u001b[1;32md:\\sisterslab\\akademi_egitim\\python_akademi\\5-Tuple.ipynb Cell 18\u001b[0m in \u001b[0;36m<cell line: 1>\u001b[1;34m()\u001b[0m\n\u001b[1;32m----> <a href='vscode-notebook-cell:/d%3A/sisterslab/akademi_egitim/python_akademi/5-Tuple.ipynb#X25sZmlsZQ%3D%3D?line=0'>1</a>\u001b[0m my_tuple[\u001b[39m0\u001b[39m] \u001b[39m=\u001b[39m \u001b[39m\"\u001b[39m\u001b[39mJava\u001b[39m\u001b[39m\"\u001b[39m\n",
      "\u001b[1;31mTypeError\u001b[0m: 'tuple' object does not support item assignment"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "my_tuple[0] = \"Java\""
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 32,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Type:  <class 'tuple'>\n",
      "Tuple:  (1, 2, 3, 4)\n",
      "Convert type:  <class 'list'>\n",
      "Son hali:  (0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8)\n"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "my_tuple = (1, 2, 3, 4)\n",
    "print(\"Type: \", type(my_tuple))\n",
    "print(\"Tuple: \", my_tuple)\n",
    "\n",
    "temp_list = list(my_tuple)\n",
    "print(\"Convert type: \", type(temp_list))\n",
    "\n",
    "temp_list.insert(0, 0)\n",
    "temp_list.append(5)\n",
    "temp_list.extend([6, 7, 8])\n",
    "\n",
    "my_tuple = tuple(temp_list)\n",
    "print(\"Son hali: \", my_tuple)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 35,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "(1, 2, 3, 5, [9, 7, 8], 9)\n"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "my_tuple = (1, 2, 3, 5, [6, 7, 8], 9)\n",
    "\n",
    "my_tuple[4][0] = 9\n",
    "\n",
    "print(my_tuple)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 36,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "(1, 2, 3, 5, [9, 7, 8], 9)\n"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "my_tuple1 = my_tuple\n",
    "\n",
    "print(my_tuple1)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 39,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/plain": [
       "9"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 39,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "my_tuple = (1, 2, 9, 3, 4)\n",
    "\n",
    "max(my_tuple)"
   ]
  }
 ],
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