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betterize.less
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betterize.less
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@charset "UTF-8";
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// ------------------------------------------------------------------------ ///
/// betterize.less -- Modern normalization for better cross-browser design - ///
/// @author Stephen M Irving -- <@metric_dev> ------------------------------ ///
/// version 2.0.9 -- 03/28/2024 -------------------------------------------- ///
/// ------------------------------------------------------------------------ ///
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------- //
// #BASE STYLES: Opinionated defaults and base element styles --------------- //
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------- //
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// 1. Set `box-sizing` to `inherit` while setting the inheritance root,
// which is the html element, to `box-sizing: border-box`. This is
// a much more intuitive default box-model than `content-box` as it
// will make `width` and `height` calculations include `padding` and
// `border` size.
// 2. Setting `min-width: 0` here is a *very* opinionated decision. It can save
// you a lot of time trying to figure out a ton of odd and unintuitive
// behavior, especially with flexbox, but it can also cause unexpected
// issues if you aren't aware it is here. If an element is unexpectedly
// shrinking down to nothing, try setting an explicit `min-width` to
// overwrite this declaration.
// 3. Ensure background images do not repeat by default.
*,
:before,
:after {
box-sizing: inherit; // 1
min-width: 0; // 2
background-repeat: no-repeat; // 3
}
// Improved default settings for the `::before` and `::after` pseudo-elements
:before,
:after {
vertical-align: inherit;
text-decoration: inherit;
}
// 1. Prevent horizontal scrolling from being possible and set vertical
// scrolling. If you want a page with no scrollbar at all change
// to `overflow-y: hidden`. Setting it here combined with `overflow-x: clip`
// on the body will prevent the behavior from breaking when an element
// like a masthead / nav bar is set with `position: sticky`.
// 2. Set the root element box-sizing, the universal selector will inherit.
// 3. Add backup font stack that works across all browsers and devices.
// 4. Set the default font size in an accessible way (such that a user
// can change the default size with the browser settings).
// 5. Normalize default `line-height` across browsers.
// 6. Set a new default for `word-wrap` (alias for `overflow-wrap`) on the root
// element since it is an inherited property.
// 7. Allow the browser to automatically break words at appropriate hyphenation
// points. Ensure you specificy a language using the `lang` HTML attribute.
// to guarantee the automatic hyphenation applied is language-specific.
// 8. Use a more readable tab size.
// 9. Resets the cursor to default across all browsers and for any property
// that does not explicitly define a different cursor.
// 10. Tell the browser which color schemes the page can be rendered in.
// Change to just `light` or just `dark` if only doing a single scheme,
// but both are strongly recommended for accessibility purposes.
// 11. This will reserve space for a scrollbar, preventing unwanted layout
// shifts as content grows or shrinks. If you are making a page that
// has no scrolling whatsoever, you can remove or overwrite this rule.
// 12. Allows opening and closing punctuation like quotes at the start and end
// of a line of text to "hang" outside the line's content box, making the
// formatting look more aesthetically pleasing.
// 13. Remove the blue tap box over buttons and links in some versions of
// iOS browsers for touch-enabled devices.
// 14. Prevent adjustments of font size after orientation changes in iOS.
// 15. Setting @viewport causes scrollbars to overlap content in legacy Edge
// and IE11, so force a non-overlapping, non-auto-hiding scrollbar.
html {
overflow-x: hidden; // 1
overflow-y: scroll; // 1
box-sizing: border-box; // 2
font-family:
// Modern pan-device default
system-ui,
// Safari for OS X and iOS (San Francisco)
-apple-system,
// Chrome < 56 for OS X (San Francisco)
BlinkMacSystemFont,
// Windows
'Segoe UI',
// Android
Roboto,
// Ubuntu
Ubuntu,
// GNOME 3+
Cantarell,
// KDE Plasma 5+
'Noto Sans',
// Basic web fallback
'Helvetica Neue',
Helvetica,
Arial,
sans-serif,
// Emoji fonts - Apple, Windows, Linux
'Apple Color Emoji',
'Segoe UI Emoji',
'Segoe UI Symbol',
'Noto Color Emoji'; // 3
font-size: 1em; // 4
line-height: 1.15; // 5
word-wrap: break-word; // 6
-webkit-hyphens: auto; // 7
-ms-hyphens: auto; // 7
hyphens: auto; // 7
-moz-tab-size: 4; // 8
-o-tab-size: 4; // 8
tab-size: 4; // 8
cursor: default; // 9
color-scheme: light dark; // 10
scrollbar-gutter: stable; // 11
hanging-punctuation: first last; // 12
-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); // 13
-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%; // 14
-ms-overflow-style: scrollbar; // 15
}
// If user does not have prefers-reduced-motion on in their OS settings,
// this will keep scrolling from looking jumpy when an anchor link or other
// action automatically scrolls the page.
@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference) {
html {
scroll-behavior: smooth;
}
// 1. TODO: May need to modify this value depending on height
// of any masthead/top nav bar or similar content
:has(:target) {
scroll-behavior: smooth;
scroll-padding-top: 3rem; // 1
}
}
// IE10+ doesn't honor `<meta name="viewport">` in some cases.
@at-root {
@-ms-viewport {
width: device-width;
}
}
/// Normalize the color of the background and text when it is highlighted by
/// selecting it with a mouse.
///
/// @todo - Customize the selection background and color to match your design.
::-moz-selection {
background: #345172;
color: #fff;
text-shadow: none;
}
::selection {
background: #345172;
color: #fff;
text-shadow: none;
}
// 1. Remove the possibility of a horizontal scrollbar. Combined with the
// `overflow: hidden scroll` on the html element, it prevents this behavior
// without causing issues when a top level element is set to
// `position: sticky`.
// 2. Force the body to always take up the whole screen.
// 3. Remove the body margin in all browsers.
// 4. As a best practice, apply a default `background-color` and `color`.
// As an opinonated default, apply a faint background gradient, and apply an
// inverted scheme for `prefers-color-scheme: dark`. To overwrite, use the
// `background` shorthand property.
// 5. Set a normal font-size default.
// 6. Set an opionated line-height for other elements to inherit.
// 7. Set an explicit `text-align: left` so that we can later use
// the `inherit` value.
// 8. On devices with small screens (likely phone or tablet), set text-rendering
// to improve speed. On devices with larger screens (likely laptops and PCs),
// set text-rendering to improve legibility.
// 9. Ensure finer text rendering on Mac OS systems.
body {
overflow-x: clip; // 1
min-height: 100vh; // 2
min-height: 100dvh; // 2
margin: 0; // 3
background-color: #fff; // 4
background-image: linear-gradient(135deg, #fff, #f0f2f4); // 4
color: #212529; // 4
font-size: 1rem; // 5
line-height: 1.5; // 6
text-align: left; // 7
text-align: start; // 7
text-rendering: optimizeSpeed; // 8
-moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale; // 9
-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; // 9
@media screen and (max-width: 27.25em),
screen and (max-height: 41.25em) {
line-height: 1.4; // 6
}
@media screen and (min-width: 80em) {
text-rendering: optimizeLegibility; // 8
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
background-color: #121212; // 4
background-image: linear-gradient(135deg, #121212, #0c080c); // 4
color: #fff; // 4
}
}
// Ensure HTML5 structual elements and media elements
// display correctly in all browsers.
article, aside, canvas, details, dialog,
figcaption, figure, footer, header, hgroup,
legend, main, nav, section, summary, img, svg, video {
display: block;
}
// Better balance blocks of text in headings, blockqutoes, and figure captions.
// See: https://developer.chrome.com/docs/css-ui/css-text-wrap-balance
h1,
h2,
h3,
h4,
h5,
h6,
blockquote,
figcaption {
text-wrap: balance;
}
// 1. Remove the top margin for easier control as it avoids margin collapse.
// 2. Overwrite physical margin properties with logical margin properties if
// they are supported.
// 3. Correct the font size `<h1>` elements within `<section>` and
// <article> contexts in Chrome, Firefox, and Safari.
h1 {
margin: 0 0 0.67em; // 1
margin-block-start: 0; // 2
margin-block-end: 0.67em; // 2
margin-inline-start: 0; // 2
margin-inline-end: 0; // 2
font-size: 2em; // 3
}
// Remove the top margin for easier control as it avoids margin collapse.
h2,
h3,
h4,
h5,
h6 {
margin-top: 0;
margin-block-start: 0;
}
// 1. Limit the inline size of paragraphs to 92 characters.
// 2. Set text-wrap to pretty if possible.
p {
max-inline-size: 92ch; // 1
text-wrap: pretty; // 2
}
// Remove the top margin for easier control as it avoids margin collapse.
// Reset the side margins and change the bottom margin from `1em` to `1rem`.
// Overwrite bottom margin with margin-block-end for browesers that support it.
p,
dl,
ol,
ul,
blockquote,
figure {
margin: 0 0 1em;
margin: 0 0 1rem;
margin-block-start: 0;
margin-block-end: 1rem;
margin-inline-start: 0;
margin-inline-end: 0;
}
// Set a normalized font-weight for legacy Edge and older versions of Safari
b,
strong {
font-weight: bolder;
line-height: inherit;
}
// Normalize small across browsers
small {
font-size: 80%;
line-height: inherit;
}
// Prevent `sub` and `sup` elements from affecting the line height in
// all browsers.
sub,
sup {
position: relative;
vertical-align: baseline;
font-size: 75%;
line-height: 0;
}
sub {
bottom: -0.25em;
inset-block-start: auto;
inset-block-end: -0.25em;
inset-inline-start: auto;
inset-inline-end: auto;
}
sup {
top: -0.5em;
inset-block-start: -0.5em;
inset-block-end: auto;
inset-inline-start: auto;
inset-inline-end: auto;
}
// Correct the odd font inheritance and size scaling issues seen
// in some browsers when using `code`, `kbd`, `pre`, and `samp`.
code,
kbd,
pre,
samp {
font-family:
// Modern pan-device default
ui-monospace,
// macOS 10.10+
Menlo,
// macOS fallback
Monaco,
// Windows 6+
Consolas,
// Android 4+
'Roboto Mono',
// Ubuntu 10.10+
'Ubuntu Monospace',
// KDE Plasma 5+
'Noto Mono',
// KDE Plasma 4+
'Oxygen Mono',
// Linux/OpenOffice fallback
'Liberation Mono',
// Default fallback
monospace,
// Emoji fonts - Apple, Windows, Linux
'Apple Color Emoji',
'Segoe UI Emoji',
'Segoe UI Symbol',
'Noto Color Emoji';
font-size: 1em;
}
code,
kbd {
font-size: 0.875em;
}
code {
border-radius: 3px;
background-color: #eee;
word-break: break-word;
}
// Opinionated styling for <kbd> elements
// to make them look like keyboard buttons
kbd {
position: relative;
top: -2px;
top: -0.125rem;
inset-block-start: -0.125rem;
inset-block-end: auto;
inset-inline-start: auto;
inset-inline-end: auto;
display: inline-block;
padding: 4px 8px;
padding: 0.25rem 0.5rem;
padding-block-start: 0.25rem;
padding-block-end: 0.25em;
padding-inline-start: 0.5rem;
padding-inline-end: 0.5rem;
border: 1px solid #b4b4b4;
border-radius: 3px;
background-color: #eee;
color: #333;
box-shadow:
0 1px 1px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2),
0 2px 0 0 rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.7) inset;
font-size: 0.875em;
font-weight: 700;
line-height: 1;
white-space: nowrap;
}
// 1. Dont't allow content to break outside.
// 2. Remove top margin to avoid vertical margin collapse.
// 3. Overwrite physical margin properties with logical margin properties for
// browsers that support it to improve internationalization.
// 4. Having @viewport set causes scrollbars to overlap content in legacy Edge
// and IE11, so force a non-overlapping, non-auto-hiding scrollbar.
pre {
overflow: auto; // 1
margin: 0 0 1em; // 2
margin: 0 0 1rem; // 2
margin-block-start: 0; // 3
margin-block-end: 1rem; // 3
margin-inline-start: 0; // 3
margin-inline-end: 0; // 3
-ms-overflow-style: scrollbar; // 4
}
:where(pre:has(code)) {
max-width: 110ch;
max-inline-size: 110ch;
max-height: 21.25rem;
max-block-size: 21.25rem;
padding-block: 0.25rem;
padding-inline: 0.5rem;
border: 1px solid #ddd;
border-radius: 3px;
background-color: #eee;
}
:where(pre) code {
border-radius: 0;
background-color: inherit;
word-break: inherit;
}
output {
display: inline-block;
}
address {
margin-bottom: 1em;
margin-bottom: 1rem;
margin-block-start: 0;
margin-block-end: 1rem;
margin-inline-start: 0;
margin-inline-end: 0;
font-style: normal;
line-height: inherit;
}
// 1. Remove the bottom border in Chrome 57-
// 2. Add the correct text decoration in Chrome, Edge, IE, Opera, and Safari.
// 3. Add explicit cursor to indicate changed behavior.
dfn[title],
abbr[title],
acronym[title] {
border-bottom: none; // 1
text-decoration: underline; // 2
text-decoration: underline dotted; // 2
cursor: help; // 3
}
// Render tables with collapsed borders and other improved defaults.
table {
vertical-align: middle;
border-spacing: 0;
border-collapse: collapse;
border-color: #808080;
border-color: currentColor;
text-indent: 0;
font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;
}
// Child-combinator `tr` for tables without table section elements,
// which can happen with XHTML or dynamically created tables.
table,
table > tr {
vertical-align: middle;
}
// Matches default `<td>` alignment by inheriting from the `<body>`, or the
// closest parent with a set `text-align`.
th {
text-align: inherit;
}
caption {
padding: 12px 0;
padding: 0.75rem 0;
padding-block-start: 0.75rem;
padding-block-end: 0.75rem;
padding-inline-start: 0;
padding-inline-end: 0;
color: #6c757d;
caption-side: bottom;
text-align: inherit;
}
// A better looking horizontal rule that looks the same in all browsers
// and inherits the color of the parent element's text so that it looks good
// by default on all background colors.
hr {
display: block;
overflow: hidden;
-webkit-box-sizing: content-box;
box-sizing: content-box;
height: 0;
padding: 0;
border: 0;
border-top: 1px solid #808080;
border-top-color: currentColor;
margin: 1em 0;
margin: 1rem 0;
margin-block-start: 1rem;
margin-block-end: 1rem;
margin-inline-start: 0;
margin-inline-end: 0;
color: inherit;
opacity: 0.6;
}
// If you do not like the look of the modified <hr> above, and you want a more
// traditional horizontal rule without having to overwrite styling yourself, use
// the `hr-light` class.
.hr-light {
border-top-color: #ccc;
opacity: 1;
}
// Add the correct font style in Android 4.3- and Safari 5.1-
cite,
var,
dfn {
font-style: italic;
}
// Undo browser default inline start margin
dd {
margin: 0 0 0.5em;
margin: 0 0 0.5rem;
margin-block-start: 0;
margin-block-end: 0.5rem;
margin-inline-start: 0;
margin-inline-end: 0;
}
// Reset all list styles for <ol> and <ul> elements used in <nav> elements
menu,
nav ol,
nav ul,
footer ol,
footer ul {
padding: 0;
margin: 0;
list-style: none;
}
// Remove the margin on nested detail lists in IE and some versions of Chrome,
// Edge, and Safari. Remove margin on nested ordered and unordered lists in
// legacy Edge (18-) and IE.
dl dl, dl ol, dl ul, dl menu,
ol dl, ol ol, ol ul, ol menu,
ul dl, ul ol, ul ul, ul menu,
menu dl, menu ol, menu ul, menu menu {
margin: 0;
}
// Prevent VoiceOver from ignoring list semantics in Safari
nav li:before {
content: '\200B';
float: left;
}
// Ensure dialog elements always displayed correctly.
dialog {
position: absolute;
right: 0;
left: 0;
width: -webkit-intrinsic;
width: -moz-fit-content;
width: fit-content;
height: -webkit-intrinsic;
height: -moz-fit-content;
height: fit-content;
padding: 1em;
border: solid;
margin: auto;
background-color: #fff;
color: #111;
}
// Ensures dialog elements without the 'open' attribute are not displayed and
// adds the correct display value for template elements in legacy Edge and IE.
dialog:not([open]),
template {
display: none;
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------- //
// #FORMS ------------------------------------------------------------------- //
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------- //
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// 1. Remove the margins on controls in Firefox and Safari.
// 2. Change the font styles on controls correctly across browsers.
button,
input,
optgroup,
select,
textarea {
margin: 0; // 1
font-family: inherit; // 2
font-size: 100%; // 2
line-height: 1.15; // 2
}
// Fix the inconsistent default appearance across browsers.
button,
input,
select,
textarea {
padding: 0.25em 0.375em;
padding-block-start: 0.25em;
padding-block-end: 0.25em;
padding-inline-start: 0.375em;
padding-inline-end: 0.375em;
background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);
color: inherit;
letter-spacing: inherit;
}
// Ensure the correct touch action for these elements across mobile browsers.
a,
area,
button,
[role='button'],
input:not([type='range']),
label,
select,
summary,
textarea,
[tabindex='0'] {
-ms-touch-action: manipulation;
touch-action: manipulation;
}
// 1. Remove the gray background on active links in IE10.
// 2. Remove underline from links and add them back as a hover/focus effect.
// 3. Ensure default cursor behavior on links.
// 4. Remove gaps in link underlines in iOS8+ and Safari 8+ (opinionated).
// 5. Add a fake color to `:link` and `:visited` which will cause those
// link states to fall back to the color set on the `<a>` itself.
a {
background-color: transparent; // 1
text-decoration: none; // 2
cursor: pointer; // 3
-webkit-text-decoration-skip: objects; // 4
&:link,
&:visited {
color: _; // 5
}
&:hover,
&:focus,
&:active {
text-decoration: underline; // 2
}
}
// And undo these styles for placeholder links/named anchors (without href)
// which have not been made explicitly keyboard-focusable (without tabindex).
a:not([href]):not([tabindex]) {
color: inherit;
text-decoration: none;
&:hover,
&:focus {
color: inherit;
text-decoration: none;
}
&:focus {
outline: 0;
}
}
// Show the overflow in legacy Edge (18-) and IE.
button,
input {
overflow: visible;
}
// Remove the inheritance of text transform in Edge and Firefox.
button,
select {
text-transform: none;
}
// Fix the inconsistent appearance across browsers.
select {
padding: 0.125em 1em 0.125em 0.25em;
padding-block-start: 0.125em;
padding-block-end: 0.125em;
padding-inline-start: 0.25em;
padding-inline-end: 1em;
border-radius: 0;
-webkit-appearance: none;
-moz-appearance: none;
appearance: none;
background: url("data:image/svg+xml;charset=utf-8,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' width='16' height='4'%3E%3Cpath d='M4 0h6L7 4'/%3E%3C/svg%3E") no-repeat right center / 1em;
}
// Don't show the arrow for multiple choice selects
select[multiple] {
background-image: none;
}
// Ensure the same default "down arrow" to indicate
// available options in a select box
select:not([multiple]):not([size]) {
background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml;charset=utf-8,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' width='16' height='4'%3E%3Cpath d='M4 0h6L7 4'/%3E%3C/svg%3E");
}
// 1. Remove the default `border-radius` that macOS Chrome adds.
// 2. Correct the inability to style clickable types in iOS and Safari.
// 3. Changes the default cursor on all buttons to the pointer.
button,
[type='button'],
[type='reset'],
[type='submit'] {
border-radius: 0; // 1
-webkit-appearance: button; // 2
cursor: pointer; // 3
}
// Remove the inner border and padding on focused buttons in Firefox.
button::-moz-focus-inner,
[type='button']::-moz-focus-inner,
[type='reset']::-moz-focus-inner,
[type='submit']::-moz-focus-inner {
padding: 0;
border-style: none;
}
// Remove the padding and add the correct box sizing in IE 10-
[type='checkbox'],
[type='radio'] {
box-sizing: border-box; // 1
padding: 0; // 2
}
// Remove the border and padding in all browsers (opinionated)
[type='color'],
[type='range'] {
padding: 0;
border-width: 0;
}
// Remove the default appearance of temporal inputs to avoid a Mobile Safari
// bug where setting a custom line-height prevents text from being vertically
// centered within the input.
// See https://bugs.webkit.org/show_bug.cgi?id=139848
// and https://github.com/twbs/bootstrap/issues/11266
input[type='date'],
input[type='time'],
input[type='datetime-local'],
input[type='month'] {
-webkit-appearance: listbox;
}
// Remove the default vertical scrollbar and restric horizontal resizing.
textarea {
overflow: auto;
resize: vertical;
}
input:disabled,
select:disabled,
textarea:disabled {
background-color: #e6e6e6;
cursor: not-allowed;
}
// Reset fieldsets to make them behave more like a standard block element and
// not negatively affect page layout.
// See https://github.com/twbs/bootstrap/issues/12359
// and https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/#the-fieldset-and-legend-elements
fieldset {
min-width: 0;
padding: 0;
border: 0;
margin: 0;
}
// Correct the text wrapping in Edge and IE and the color inheritance from
// <fieldset> elements in IE. Remove the padding so developers are not caught
// out when they zero out <fieldset> elements.
legend {
width: 100%;
max-width: 100%;
padding: 0;
border: 0;
margin-bottom: 0.36364em;
margin-bottom: 0.5rem;
margin-block-start: 0;
margin-block-end: 0.5rem;
margin-inline-start: 0;
margin-inline-end: 0;
color: inherit;
font-size: 22px;
font-size: 1.375rem;
line-height: inherit;
white-space: normal;
}
// Add the correct vertical alignment in Chrome, Firefox, and Opera.
progress {
display: inline-block;
vertical-align: baseline;
}
// Suppress the focus outline on elements that cannot be accessed via keyboard.
// This prevents an unwanted focus outline from appearing around elements that
// might still respond to pointer events.
[tabindex='-1']:focus {
outline: 0 !important;
}
// Fix inconsistent behavior in Legacy Edge and IE
::-ms-expand {
display: none;
}
// Correct the text style of placeholders in Firefox, Chrome, Edge, Safari.
:-moz-placeholder {
color: inherit;
opacity: 0.54;
}
::-webkit-input-placeholder {
color: inherit;
opacity: 0.54;
}
::placeholder {
color: inherit;
opacity: 0.54;
}
// Remove the additional :invalid styles in Firefox.
:-moz-ui-invalid {
-moz-box-shadow: none;
box-shadow: none;
}
:-moz-submit-invalid {
-moz-box-shadow: none;
box-shadow: none;
}
:invalid {
-webkit-box-shadow: none;
-moz-box-shadow: none;
box-shadow: none;
}
// 1. Correct the inability to style clickable types in iOS and Safari.
// 2. Change font properties to `inherit` in Safari.
::-webkit-file-upload-button {
font: inherit;
-webkit-appearance: button;
}
// Correct the cursor style of increment and decrement buttons in Chrome.
::-webkit-inner-spin-button,
::-webkit-outer-spin-button {
height: auto;
}
// 1. Correct the appearance in Chrome and Safari.
// 2. Correct the outline offset in Safari.
[type='search'] {
-webkit-appearance: none; // 1
-webkit-appearance: textfield; // 1
outline-offset: -2px; // 2
}
// Remove the inner padding on search cancel buttons and search decorations in
// Chrome and Safari on macOS.
::-webkit-search-decoration,
::-webkit-search-cancel-button {
-webkit-appearance: none;
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------- //
// #EMBEDDED MEDIA AND OTHER CONTENT ---------------------------------------- //
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------- //
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Make maintaining media aspect-ratios simple
audio,
canvas,
embed,
iframe,
img,
input,
object,
select,
textarea,
video {
max-width: 100%;
height: auto;
}
// Change the alignment on media elements in all browsers.
audio,
canvas,
iframe,
img,
svg,
video {
vertical-align: middle;
}
// The styles necessary for the most optimized <img> defaults.
// The other styles associated with img are grouped with other selectors.
img {
border-style: none;
background-size: cover;
background-repeat: no-repeat;
font-style: italic;
shape-margin: 1rem;