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113. Path Sum II - 路径总和 II

给定一个二叉树和一个目标和,找到所有从根节点到叶子节点路径总和等于给定目标和的路径。

说明: 叶子节点是指没有子节点的节点。

示例:
给定如下二叉树,以及目标和 sum = 22

              5
             / \
            4   8
           /   / \
          11  13  4
         /  \    / \
        7    2  5   1

返回:

[
   [5,4,11,2],
   [5,8,4,5]
]

题目标签:Tree / Depth-first Search

题目链接:LeetCode / LeetCode中国

题解

Language Runtime Memory
cpp 8 ms 1.4 MB
/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * struct TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode *left;
 *     TreeNode *right;
 *     TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL) {}
 * };
 */
static auto _ = [](){
    ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
    cin.tie(nullptr);
    return 0;
}();

class Solution {
public:
    vector<vector<int>> res;
    void dfs(TreeNode* node, int sum, vector<int>& path) {
        if (!node) {
            return;
        }
        if (sum == 0 && !node->left && !node->right) {
            res.push_back(path);
            return;
        }
        if (node->left) {
            path.push_back(node->left->val);
            dfs(node->left, sum - node->left->val, path);
            path.pop_back();
        }
        if (node->right) {
            path.push_back(node->right->val);
            dfs(node->right, sum - node->right->val, path);
            path.pop_back();
        }
    }

    vector<vector<int>> pathSum(TreeNode* root, int sum) {
        if (!root) return res;
        vector<int> path;
        path.push_back(root->val);
        dfs(root, sum - root->val, path);
        return res;
    }
};