- NoMemoryError
- ScriptError
- LoadError
- NotImplementedError
- SyntaxError
- SecurityError
- SignalException
- Interrupt
- StandardError (default for `rescue`)
- ArgumentError
- UncaughtThrowError
- EncodingError
- FiberError
- IOError
- EOFError
- IndexError
- KeyError
- StopIteration
- LocalJumpError
- NameError
- NoMethodError
- RangeError
- FloatDomainError
- RegexpError
- RuntimeError (default for `raise`)
- SystemCallError
- Errno::*
- ThreadError
- TypeError
- ZeroDivisionError
- SystemExit
- SystemStackError
- fatal (impossible to rescue)