Neat tool to find a 'vanity' hash for a given git commit. Make all your commits hashes start with the
prefix c0ffee
, cafe
, badc0de5
or whatever makes you happy!
go install github.com/trichner/gitc0ffee@latest
# do a normal git commit
$ git commit -am '...'
# update the last commit with a vanity hash
$ gitc0ffee --update-ref --prefix c0ffee
Will this break git tooling?
Maybe. Not all tooling deals well with prefix collisions. Some tools just deal with short-revisions (7 characters) and may therefore break.
How fast is it?
- 6 character prefix: less than a second
- 8 character prefix: in the order of one or more minutes
Measured on a MacBook Pro 16' 2021 with an M1 Max. Slightly slower on an AMD Ryzen 7 5800X.
Why not use the GPU?
Using the GPU is a lot more effort and a lot less portable, since it takes less than a second to brute force
the c0ffee
prefix there is no need for anything fancier.
The solver implementation can easily be extended though and as a matter of fact there are already at least three available:
singlethreaded - plain Go implementation of single thread brute force
concurrent - concurrent version of the singlethreaded solver
native - concurrent solver with hot-loop written in C,
slightly faster than 'concurrent' solver
# use:
gitc0ffee --solver <solver> ...
What prefix should I choose?
All even-length hexadecimal prefix will do ([0-9a-f]{0,40}
), for cool inspiration
see Hexspeak. Other ideas are repetions or sequences, e.g. 0001
, 0002
, ...
Note that the longer the prefix is, the longer cracking will take. Prefixes beyond 8 characters may not finish in useful time.
Conceptually it roughly works as follows:
- Get the latest commit digest (
git rev-parse HEAD
). - Parse the raw object (
git cat-file -p <digest>
). - Add an additional
coffeesalt
header to the commit object and tweak the salt value until a prefix collision is found. This is the actual brute-forcing. - Write the new commit object to the git store (
git hash-object -t commit --stdin
). - (optional) Update the current branch the new commit object (
git update-ref HEAD <new digest>
).
There are quite a few similar tools. Some are either a bit more on the proof-of-concept side or might need specific GPU features.
- https://github.com/phadej/git-badc0de
- https://github.com/tochev/git-vanity
- https://github.com/prasmussen/git-vanity-hash
- https://github.com/mattbaker/git-vanity-sha
- use CPU accelerated assembly, see also Linux Implementation
- GPU accelerated solver -
OpenCL
orCUDA