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CONTRIBUTING.md

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First off, thank you for considering contributing to vertica-nodejs and helping make it even better than it is today!

This document will guide you through the contribution process. There are a number of ways you can help:

Bug Reports

If you find a bug, submit an issue with a complete and reproducible bug report. If the issue can't be reproduced, it will be closed. If you opened an issue, but figured out the answer later on your own, comment on the issue to let people know, then close the issue.

For issues (e.g. security related issues) that are not suitable to be reported publicly on the GitHub issue system, report your issues to Vertica open source team directly or file a case with Vertica support if you have a support account.

Feature Requests

Feel free to share your ideas for how to improve vertica-nodejs. We’re always open to suggestions. You can open an issue with details describing what feature(s) you would like added or changed.

If you would like to implement the feature yourself, open an issue to ask before working on it. Once approved, please refer to the Code Contributions section.

Code Contributions

Step 1: Fork

Fork the project on Github and check out your copy locally.

git clone git@github.com:YOURUSERNAME/vertica-nodejs.git
cd vertica-nodejs

Your GitHub repository YOURUSERNAME/vertica-nodjes will be called "origin" in Git. You should also setup vertica/vertica-nodejs as an "upstream" remote.

git remote add upstream git@github.com:vertica/vertica-nodejs.git
git fetch upstream

Configure Git for the first time

Make sure git knows your name and email address:

git config --global user.name "John Smith"
git config --global user.email "email@example.com"

Step 2: Branch

Create a new branch for the work with a descriptive name:

git checkout -b my-fix-branch

Step 3: Install dependencies and configure environment

Note: If using the VS Code Remote - Containers extension. Skip this step and see the instructions in step 4

If yarn is not already installed, install yarn:

npm install -g yarn

Then we will let yarn install all the necessary dependencies for you. From your workspace root, run:

yarn
yarn lerna bootstrap

Step 4: Get the test suite running

Each package in the vertica-nodejs repository comes with a test suite of its own. It’s our policy to make sure all tests pass at all times.

Integration tests need to connect to a Vertica database to properly run, so you must have access to a Vertica database. If using VS Code, you can install the Remote - Containers extension and it will use the configuration under the .devcontainer folder to automatically create dev containers, including Vertica. See here for more information on developing in containers using VS Code.

Spin up your Vertica database for integration tests. Once done you will need to provide the proper environment variables to run the existing test suite. See the following examples and update them to point to your running Vertica database:

# Set environment variables in linux
$ export V_HOST=localhost
$ export V_PORT=5433
$ export V_USER=dbadmin
$ export V_PASSWORD=
$ export V_DATABASE=VMart
$ export V_BACKUP_SERVER_NODE=10.0.0.3 (NOT REQUIRED)

# Delete your environment variables if desired after tests
$ unset V_PASSWORD

Example of running tests:

# Run all packages' tests using yarn from top of repository
# or 
# cd into individual packages to run just those packages' tests
yarn test

The Github Actions CI workflow committed as part of the project will automatically run test suite through different node versions. These CI tests must pass before any PR will be considered. This CI workflow can be run on your forked repository after you enable Github Actions on your fork.

Step 5: Implement your fix or feature

At this point, you're ready to make your changes! Feel free to ask for help; everyone is a beginner at first.

License Headers

Every file in this project must use the following Apache 2.0 header (with the appropriate year or years in the "[yyyy]" box; if a copyright statement from another party is already present in the code, you may add the statement on top of the existing copyright statement):

Copyright (c) [yyyy] Open Text.

Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at

   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.

Commits

Make some changes on your branch, then stage and commit as often as necessary:

git add .
git commit -m 'Added two more tests for #166'

When writing the commit message, try to describe precisely what the commit does. The commit message should be in lines of 72 chars maximum. Include the issue number #N, if the commit is related to an issue.

Tests

Add appropriate tests for the bug’s or feature's behavior, run the test suite again and ensure that all tests pass. Here is the guideline for writing test:

  • Tests should be easy for any contributor to run. Contributors may not get complete access to their Vertica database, for example, they may only have a non-admin user with write privileges to a single schema, and the database may not be the latest version. We encourage tests to use only what they need and nothing more.
  • If there are requirements to the database for running a test, the test should adapt to different situations and never report a failure. For example, if a test depends on a multi-node database, it should check the number of DB nodes first, and skip itself when it connects to a single-node database.
  • Follow the in framework that is in use, using existing tests as examples. If every unit and/or integration test in a directory is using mocha, for example, then a test belonging in that directory should use mocha. Among other reasons, make expects the right test files to live in particular places and may fail if they do not.

Step 6: Push and Rebase

You can publish your work on GitHub just by doing:

git push origin my-fix-branch

When you go to your GitHub page, you will notice commits made on your local branch is pushed to the remote repository.

When upstream (vertica/vertica-nodejs) has changed, you should rebase your work. The rebase command creates a linear history by moving your local commits onto the tip of the upstream commits.

You can rebase your branch locally and force-push to your GitHub repository by doing:

git checkout my-fix-branch
git fetch upstream
git rebase upstream/master
git push -f origin my-fix-branch

Step 7: Make a Pull Request

When you think your work is ready to be pulled into vertica-nodejs, you should create a pull request(PR) at GitHub.

A good pull request means:

  • commits with one logical change in each
  • well-formed messages for each commit
  • documentation and tests, if needed

Go to https://github.com/YOURUSERNAME/vertica-nodejs and make a Pull Request to vertica:master.

Sign the CLA

Before we can accept a pull request, we first ask people to sign a Contributor License Agreement (or CLA). We ask this so that we know that contributors have the right to donate the code. You should notice a comment from CLAassistant on your pull request page, follow this comment to sign the CLA electronically.

Review

Pull requests are usually reviewed within a few days. If there are comments to address, apply your changes in new commits, rebase your branch and force-push to the same branch, re-run the test suite to ensure tests are still passing. We care about quality, Vertica has internal test suites to run as well, so your pull request won't be merged until all internal tests pass. In order to produce a clean commit history, our maintainers would do squash merging once your PR is approved, which means combining all commits of your PR into a single commit in the master branch.

That's it! Thank you for your code contribution!

After your pull request is merged, you can safely delete your branch and pull the changes from the upstream repository.