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Generate Google Slides from markdown & HTML. Run from the command line or embed in another application. This project was developed as an example of how to use the Google Slides (REST) API. While it does not yet produce stunningly beautiful decks, you are encouraged to use this tool for quickly prototyping presentations. Contributions are welcome.

NOTE: This is a fork of the original repo at https://github.com/googleworkspace/md2googleslides. The project is still "actively" maintained, but some users can't wait for the PRs from the original maintainer. Upstream changes will be merged as necessary.

Installation and usage

For command line use, install md2gslides globally:

npm install -g @wescpy/md2gslides

Then get your OAuth client ID credentials:

  • Create (or reuse) a developer project at https://console.developers.google.com
  • Enable Google Slides API at API library page
  • Go to Credentials page and click "+ Create credentials" at the top
  • Create "OAuth client ID" type of credentials.
  • Choose type "Computer Application" and give it some name.
  • Download client ID/secret file and shorten the name to: client_id.json.
  • Move client_id.json (name has to be exact) to ~/.md2googleslides.

After installing, import your slides by running:

md2gslides slides.md

You'll get a slide deck named "slides.md".

NOTE: The first time you run the md2gslides command, you will be prompted for authorization. OAuth token credentials are stored in ~/.md2googleslides/credentials.json. You may get a "scary-looking" screen that says, "Google hasn't verified this app." Click "Advanced" then "Go to APP-NAME (unsafe)" if you trust yourself as the author of the app that's requesting to access your Slides files in Drive.

If you want to give the presentation a different name, use the --title option:

md2gslides slides.md --title "Talk Title"

This will generate new Google Slides in your account with title Talk Title.

Each time you run md2gslides, a new slide deck will be generated. If you want to append to or replace an existing slide deck, get the Drive file ID of that deck. The file ID is the 44-character string in a presentation's URL. For example, for this slide deck URL: https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/1EAYk18WDjIG-zp_0vLm3CsfQh_i8eXc67Jo2O9C6Vuc/edit, its file ID is 1EAYk18WDjIG-zp_0vLm3CsfQh_i8eXc67Jo2O9C6Vuc.

Let's say you made some additional slides in slides2.md. To generate those slides and append to your existing deck, run:

md2gslides slides2.md --append FILE_ID

To regenerate and replace a deck you've created with file ID FILE_ID, run:

md2gslides slides.md --erase --append FILE_ID

Each time you run the md2gslides command, the newly-created or edited slide deck will open in a new browser tab. If you want to suppress that from happening because you already have it open in an existing tab, issue the --no-browser option. This command replaces an existing deck but doesn't open up a new browser tab:

md2gslides slides.md --no-browser --erase --append FILE_ID

If you're an advanced user, you can use the shorter alternative 1-character options:

md2gslides slides.md -nea FILE_ID -t "Talk Title"

Images (see syntax below) are expected to be online (have URLs), but if you have local files you wish you use the --use-fileio option. More info on this option down below in the Local images section.

Supported markdown rules

md2gslides uses a subset of the CommonMark and Github Flavored Markdown rules for markdown.

Slides

Each slide is typically represented by a header, followed by zero or more block elements.

Begin a new slide with a horizontal rule (---). The separator may be omitted for the first slide.

The following examples show how to create slides of various layouts:

Title slide

    ---

    # This is a title slide
    ## Your name here

Title slide

Section title slides

    ---

    # This is a section title

Section title slide

Section title & body slides

    ---

    # Section title & body slide

    ## This is a subtitle

    This is the body

Section title & body slide

Title & body slides

    ---

    # Title & body slide

    This is the slide body.

Title & body slide

Main point slide

Add {.big} to the title to make a slide with one big point

    ---

    # This is the main point {.big}

Main point slide

Big number slide

Use {.big} on a header in combination with a body too.

    ---

    # 100% {.big}

    This is the body

Big number slide

Two column slides

Separate columns with {.column}. The marker must appear on its own line with a blank both before and after.

    ---

    # Two column layout

    This is the left column

    {.column}

    This is the right column

Two column slide

Themes

md2googleslides does not edit or control any theme related options. Just set a base theme you want on Google Slides directly. Even if you will use --append option for deck reuse, theme will be not changed.

Images

Inline images

Images can be placed on slides using image tags. Multiple images can be included. Mulitple images in a single paragraph are arranged in columns, multiple paragraphs arranged as rows. NOTE: Images are currently scaled and centered to fit the slide template.

    ---

    # Slides can have images

    ![](https://placekitten.com/900/900)

Slide with image

Background images

Set the background image of a slide by adding {.background} to the end of an image URL.

    ---

    # Slides can have background images

    ![](https://placekitten.com/1600/900){.background}

Slide with background image

Videos

Include YouTube videos with a modified image tag.

    ---

    # Slides can have videos

    @[youtube](MG8KADiRbOU)

Slide with video

Speaker notes

Include speaker notes for a slide using HTML comments. Text inside the comments may include markdown for formatting, though only text formatting is allowed. Videos, images, and tables are ignored inside speaker notes.

    ---

    # Slide title

    ![](https://placekitten.com/1600/900){.background}

    <!--
    These are speaker notes.
    -->

Formatting

Basic formatting rules are allowed, including:

  • Bold
  • Italics
  • Code
  • Strikethrough
  • Hyperlinks
  • Ordered lists
  • Unordered lists

The following markdown illustrates a few common styles.

**Bold**, *italics*, and ~~strikethrough~~ may be used.

Ordered lists:
1. Item 1
1. Item 2
  1. Item 2.1

Unordered lists:
* Item 1
* Item 2
  * Item 2.1

Additionally, a subset of inline HTML tags are supported for styling.

  • <span>
  • <sup>
  • <sub>
  • <em>
  • <i>
  • <strong>
  • <b>

Supported CSS styles for use with <span> elements:

  • color
  • background-color
  • font-weight: bold
  • font-style: italic
  • text-decoration: underline
  • text-decoration: line-through
  • font-family
  • font-variant: small-caps
  • font-size (must use points for units)

You may also use {style="..."} attributes after markdown elements to apply styles. This can be used on headers, inline elements, code blocks, etc.

Emoji

Use Github style emoji in your text using the :emoji:.

The following example inserts emoji in the header and body of the slide.

### I :heart: cats

:heart_eyes_cat:

Code blocks

Both indented and fenced code blocks are supported, with syntax highlighting.

The following example renders highlighted code.

### Hello World

```javascript
console.log('Hello world');
```

To change the syntax highlight theme specify the --style <theme> option on the command line. All highlight.js themes are supported. For example, to use the github theme

md2gslides slides.md --style github

You can also apply additional style changes to the entire block, such as changing the font size:

### Hello World

```javascript
console.log('Hello world');
```{style="font-size: 36pt"}

Tables

Tables are supported via GFM syntax.

Note: Including tables and other block elements on the same slide may produce poor results with overlapping elements. Either avoid or manually adjust the layout after generating the slides.

The following generates a 2x5 table on the slide.

### Top pets in the United States

Animal | Number
-------|--------
Fish   | 142 million
Cats   | 88 million
Dogs   | 75 million
Birds  | 16 million

Local images

Images referencing local paths temporarily uploaded and hosted to file.io. File.io is an ephemeral file serving service that generates short-lived random URLs to the upload file and deletes content shortly after use.

Since local images are uploaded to a third party, explicit opt-in is required to use this feature. Include the --use-fileio option to opt-in to uploading images. This applies to file-based images as well as automatically rasterized content like math expressions and SVGs.

Image rasterization

Slides can also include generated images, using $$$ fenced blocks for the data. Currently supported generated images are math expression (TeX and MathML) as well as SVG. Rasterized images are treated like local images are require opt-in to uploading images to a 3rd party service via the --use-fileio option.

Using TeX:

# How about some math?

$$$ math
\cos (2\theta) = \cos^2 \theta - \sin^2 \theta
$$$

SVG

# Or some SVG?

$$$ svg
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"
     xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"
     viewBox="0 0 48 48">
  <defs>
    <path id="a" d="M44.5 20H24v8.5h11.8C34.7 33.9 30.1 37 24 37c-7.2 0-13-5.8-13-13s5.8-13 13-13c3.1 0 5.9 1.1 8.1 2.9l6.4-6.4C34.6 4.1 29.6 2 24 2 11.8 2 2 11.8 2 24s9.8 22 22 22c11 0 21-8 21-22 0-1.3-.2-2.7-.5-4z"/>
  </defs>
  <clipPath id="b">
    <use xlink:href="#a" overflow="visible"/>
  </clipPath>
  <path clip-path="url(#b)" fill="#EA4335" d="M0 11l17 13 7-6.1L48 14V0H0z"/>
  <path clip-path="url(#b)" fill="#34A853" d="M0 37l30-23 7.9 1L48 0v48H0z"/>
  <path clip-path="url(#b)" fill="#4285F4" d="M48 48L17 24l-4-3 35-10z"/>
</svg>
$$$

Like local images, generated images are temporarily served via file.io.

Pull requests for other image generators (e.g. mermaid, chartjs, etc.) are welcome!

Reading from standard input

You can also pipe markdown into the tool by omitting the file name argument.

Contributing

With the exception of /bin/md2gslides.js, TypeScript is used throughout and compiled with Babel. Mocha and Chai are used for testing.

Before anything, ensure you have all dependencies:

npm install

To compile:

npm run compile

To run unit tests:

npm run test

To lint/format tests:

npm run lint

See CONTRIBUTING for additional terms.

License

This library is licensed under Apache 2.0. Full license text is available in LICENSE.

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